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in terms of clients and services. each service comprises one or more servers and exports operations that clients invoke by making requests. although using a single, centralized server is the simplest way to implement a service, the resulting service can only be as fault tolerant as the processor executing that server. ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in terms of the legendre symbol, the law of quadratic reciprocity for positive odd primes states ( p q ) ( q p ) = ( β 1 ) p β 1 2 q β 1 2. { \ displaystyle \ left ( { \ frac { p } { q } } \ right ) \ left ( { \ frac { q } { p } } \ right ) = ( - 1 ) ^ { { \ frac { p - 1 } { 2 } } { \ frac { q - 1 } { 2 } } }. } a reci... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the ei condition implies that the total cake - price should be 2, so q + 2 p = 1 { \ displaystyle q + 2p = 1 }. the ei condition again implies that, in any connected ceei division, the cake is cut in the middle. both alice and george receive two peripheral slices and one central slice. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in statistics, econometrics and related fields, multidimensional analysis ( mda ) is a data analysis process that groups data into two categories : data dimensions and measurements. for example, a data set consisting of the number of wins for a single football team at each of several years is a single - dimensional ( i... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in some applications, the observations within each pair can only take the values 0 or 1. for example, 0 may indicate failure and 1 may indicate success. there are 4 possible pairs : { 0, 0 }, { 0, 1 }, { 1, 0 }, and { 1, 1 }. in these cases, the same procedure as the sign test is used, but is known as mcnemar's test. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
put in simple technical terms, cochran's q test requires that there only be a binary response ( e. g. success / failure or 1 / 0 ) and that there be more than 2 groups of the same size. the test assesses whether the proportion of successes is the same between groups. often it is used to assess if different observers of... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
there are three major kinds of qualities or characteristics : types or kinds ( e. g. mammal ), properties ( e. g. short, strong ), and relations ( e. g. father of, next to ). these are all different types of universals. paradigmatically, universals are abstract ( e. g. humanity ), whereas particulars are concrete ( e. ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, the power set ( or powerset ) of a set s is the set of all subsets of s, including the empty set and s itself. in axiomatic set theory ( as developed, for example, in the zfc axioms ), the existence of the power set of any set is postulated by the axiom of power set. the powerset of s is variously denot... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, the euclidean algorithm, or euclid's algorithm, is an efficient method for computing the greatest common divisor ( gcd ) of two integers ( numbers ), the largest number that divides them both without a remainder. it is named after the ancient greek mathematician euclid, who first described it in his ele... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the computer science fields of knowledge engineering and ontology, the sigma knowledge engineering environment is an open source computer program for the development of formal ontologies. it is designed for use with the suggested upper merged ontology. it originally included only the vampire theorem prover as its co... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in numerical analysis, hill climbing is a mathematical optimization technique which belongs to the family of local search. it is an iterative algorithm that starts with an arbitrary solution to a problem, then attempts to find a better solution by making an incremental change to the solution. if the change produces a b... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
thus, the solution x 0 = a β 1 b { \ displaystyle x _ { 0 } = a ^ { - 1 } \ mathbf { b } } only exists where an actual corner exists in the window n { \ displaystyle n }. a methodology for performing automatic scale selection for this corner localization method has been presented by lindeberg by minimizing the normaliz... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
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Ξ² q ( Ο β ΞΉ p, p + 1,... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
it is guaranteed to be a vertex of the convex hull of the polygon. alternatively, the vertex with the smallest y - coordinate among the ones with the largest x - coordinates or the vertex with the smallest x - coordinate among the ones with the largest y - coordinates ( or any other of 8 " smallest, largest " x / y com... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the case of broadcast packets over a switching loop, the situation may develop into a broadcast storm. in a very simple example, a switch with three ports a, b, and c has a normal node connected to port a while ports b and c are connected to each other in a loop. all ports have the same link speed and run in full du... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in most current use cases, the letters a β f or a β f represent the values 10 β 15, while the numerals 0 β 9 are used to represent their decimal values. there is no universal convention to use lowercase or uppercase, so each is prevalent or preferred in particular environments by community standards or convention ; eve... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
these algorithms are called auction algorithms, push - relabel algorithms, or preflow - push algorithms. some of these algorithms were shown to be equivalent. some of the local methods assume that the graph admits a perfect matching ; if this is not the case, then some of these methods might run forever. : 3 a simple t... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the algebra is named for logicians adolf lindenbaum and alfred tarski. starting in the academic year 1926 - 1927, lindenbaum pioneered his method in jan Εukasiewicz's mathematical logic seminar, and the method was popularized and generalized in subsequent decades through work by tarski. the lindenbaum β tarski algebra ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
this statistic is named after major percy alexander macmahon who showed in 1913 that the distribution of the major index on all permutations of a fixed length is the same as the distribution of inversions. that is, the number of permutations of length n with k inversions is the same as the number of permutations of len... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in probability theory, the van den berg β kesten ( bk ) inequality or van den berg β kesten β reimer ( bkr ) inequality states that the probability for two random events to both happen, and at the same time one can find " disjoint certificates " to show that they both happen, is at most the product of their individual ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the case of constituency tree, a subtree is defined as a node and all its children ( e. g., ] ] ] is a subtree of the two trees ). terminals are not considered subtree ( e. g. is not a subtree ). the subtree kernel count the number of common subtrees between two given trees. in this example, there are seven common s... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, power iteration ( also known as the power method ) is an eigenvalue algorithm : given a diagonalizable matrix a { \ displaystyle a }, the algorithm will produce a number Ξ» { \ displaystyle \ lambda }, which is the greatest ( in absolute value ) eigenvalue of a { \ displaystyle a }, and a nonzero vector ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the japanese kantenji braille, the standard 8 - dot braille patterns 267, 1267, 2467, and 12467 are the patterns related to braille pattern dots - 135, since the two additional dots of kantenji patterns 0135, 1357, and 01357 are placed above the base 6 - dot cell, instead of below, as in standard 8 - dot braille. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
from the definition of the square root, we have that b Γ b = b { \ displaystyle { \ sqrt { b } } \ times { \ sqrt { b } } = b }. therefore, the exponent r { \ displaystyle r } must be such that b r Γ b r = b { \ displaystyle b ^ { r } \ times b ^ { r } = b }. using the fact that multiplying makes exponents add gives b ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, anticommutativity is a specific property of some non - commutative mathematical operations. swapping the position of two arguments of an antisymmetric operation yields a result which is the inverse of the result with unswapped arguments. the notion inverse refers to a group structure on the operation's ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
we conclude that supp ( Ξ΄ p ) { \ displaystyle \ operatorname { supp } ( \ delta _ { p } ) } is the closure of the singleton set { p }, { \ displaystyle \ { p \ }, } which is { p } { \ displaystyle \ { p \ } } itself. in fact, a measure ΞΌ { \ displaystyle \ mu } on the real line is a dirac measure Ξ΄ p { \ displaystyle ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in some cases, a polygon has to be covered not with arbitrary rectangles but with rectangles from a finite family. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, a semigroup is an algebraic structure consisting of a set together with an associative internal binary operation on it. the binary operation of a semigroup is most often denoted multiplicatively ( just notation, not necessarily the elementary arithmetic multiplication ) : x Β· y, or simply xy, denotes th... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in telephony, a special information tone ( sit ) is an in - band international standard call progress tone consisting of three rising tones indicating a call has failed. it usually precedes a recorded announcement describing the problem. because the sit is well known in many countries, callers can understand that their... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
there exists a dedicated group of enthusiasts who use tvro ( tv receive - only ) gear such as satellite dishes to peek in on backhaul signals that are available on any of the dozens of broadcast satellites that are visible from almost any point on earth. in its early days, their hobby was strengthened by the fact that ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in summer, the so - called β fast β search robot was launched, working in parallel with the actual pages intended for indexing. the base of the " fast robot " is updated every 1. 5 β 2 hours. the ranking algorithm has been improved to increase search accuracy. search capabilities have been expanded with the help of yan... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
kellerer and woeginger study a variant in which there are at most 3 * m jobs, and each machine must contain at most 3 jobs ( this can be seen as a generalization of 3 - partition problem ). they show that mlpt attains at most ( 4 m β 1 ) / ( 3 m ) { \ displaystyle ( 4m - 1 ) / ( 3m ) } of the minimum largest sum, which... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
a field with a single derivation operator is called an ordinary differential field ; if there is a finite set containing several commuting derivation operators the field is called a partial differential field. here differential operators with derivatives β x = β β x { \ textstyle \ partial _ { x } = { \ frac { \ partia... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematical logic, rosser's trick is a method for proving godel's incompleteness theorems without the assumption that the theory being considered is Ο - consistent ( smorynski 1977, p. 840 ; mendelson 1977, p. 160 ). this method was introduced by j. barkley rosser in 1936, as an improvement of godel's original proo... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in phonetics, a continuant is a speech sound produced without a complete closure in the oral cavity. by one defintion, continuant is a distinctive feature that refers to any sound produced with an incomplete closure of the vocal tract, thus encompassing all sounds ( including vowels ) except stops, affricates and nasal... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
joan clarke was also one such woman who made immense contributions to computing during world war ii. she was a british mathematician and codebreaker who worked at bletchley park on breaking codes generated by enigma machines, eventually developing alan turing's bombe technology to aid in deciphering complex nazi messag... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in probability theory and information theory, adjusted mutual information, a variation of mutual information may be used for comparing clusterings. it corrects the effect of agreement solely due to chance between clusterings, similar to the way the adjusted rand index corrects the rand index. it is closely related to v... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the external memory model, the number of memory transfers it needs to perform a sort of n { \ displaystyle n } items on a machine with cache of size z { \ displaystyle z } and cache lines of length l { \ displaystyle l } is o ( n l log z n ) { \ displaystyle o \ left ( { \ tfrac { n } { l } } \ log _ { z } n \ right... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
later authors such as diana l. paxson and freya aswynn follow blum ( 1989 ) in drawing a direct correlation between runic divination and tarot divination. they may discuss runes in the context of " spreads " and advocate the usage of " rune cards ". modern authors like ralph blum sometimes include a " blank rune " in t... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in probability theory and statistics, the exponential distribution or negative exponential distribution is the probability distribution of the time between events in a poisson point process, i. e., a process in which events occur continuously and independently at a constant average rate. it is a particular case of the ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in order to mount a brute - force or dictionary based wpa password cracking attack on a wifi user with wpa or wpa2 enabled, a hacker must first sniff the wpa 4 - way handshake. the user can be elicited to provide this sequence by first forcing them offline with the deauthentication attack. in a similar phishing style a... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
fuzzy logic is increasingly employed in diagnostic and medical equipment capable of measuring gradations of a condition. in information services, fuzzy concepts are frequently encountered because a customer or client asks a question about something which could be interpreted in different ways, or, a document is transmi... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
these weights should exceed the weights of all existing matchings, to prevent appearance of artificial edges in the possible solution. as shown by mulmuley, vazirani and vazirani, the problem of minimum weight perfect matching is converted to finding minors in the adjacency matrix of a graph. using the isolation lemma,... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in terms of structure, a triglyph may be carved from a single block with a metope, or the triglyph block may have slots cut into it to allow a separately cut metope ( in stone or wood ) to be slid into place, as at the temple of aphaea. of the two groups of 6th - century metopes from foce del sele, now in the museum at... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, an alternating group is the group of even permutations of a finite set. the alternating group on a set of n elements is called the alternating group of degree n, or the alternating group on n letters and denoted by an or alt ( n ). | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in telecommunication, signaling is the use of signals for controlling communications. this may constitute an information exchange concerning the establishment and control of a telecommunication circuit and the management of the network. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the technique is known as a " trivial hash function " or, when used specifically for branch tables, " double dispatch ". for this to be feasible, the range of all possible values of the data needs to be small ( e. g. an ascii or ebcdic character value which have a range of hexadecimal'00'β'ff '. if the actual range is ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
there are several algorithms for subband tree structuring that find a set of optimal bases that provide the most desirable representation of the data relative to a particular cost function ( entropy, energy compaction, etc. ). there were relevant studies in signal processing and communications fields to address the sel... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, legendre's three - square theorem states that a natural number can be represented as the sum of three squares of integers n = x 2 + y 2 + z 2 { \ displaystyle n = x ^ { 2 } + y ^ { 2 } + z ^ { 2 } } if and only if n is not of the form n = 4 a ( 8 b + 7 ) { \ displaystyle n = 4 ^ { a } ( 8b + 7 ) } for n... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the unified modeling language ( uml ), an object diagram focuses on some particular set of objects and attributes, and the links between these instances. a correlated set of object diagrams provides insight into how an arbitrary view of a system is expected to evolve over time. early uml specifications described obj... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, a uniform matroid is a matroid in which the independent sets are exactly the sets containing at most r elements, for some fixed integer r. an alternative definition is that every permutation of the elements is a symmetry. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
then, every process β including the x server β should be able to command the kernel to perform mode - setting operations, and the kernel would ensure that concurrent operations don't result in an inconsistent state. the new kernel api and code added to the drm module to perform these mode - setting operations was calle... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
more generally, recall is simply the complement of the type ii error rate ( i. e., one minus the type ii error rate ). precision is related to the type i error rate, but in a slightly more complicated way, as it also depends upon the prior distribution of seeing a relevant vs. an irrelevant item. the above cat and dog ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the presence of an increasing amount of on - line data will necessitate greater use of automatic data processing in decision - making. saving data on multiple memory locations will guarantee the safekeeping of the acts. statistical data will be available in real time and under multiple profiles, with great benefits for... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in order to increase traffic capacity and safety, a route may have two or more separate roads for each direction of traffic. alternatively, a given road might be declared one - way. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in probability and statistics, the class of exponential dispersion models ( edm ) is a set of probability distributions that represents a generalisation of the natural exponential family. exponential dispersion models play an important role in statistical theory, in particular in generalized linear models because they ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
implicit regularization is essentially ubiquitous in modern machine learning approaches, including stochastic gradient descent for training deep neural networks, and ensemble methods ( such as random forests and gradient boosted trees ). in explicit regularization, independent of the problem or model, there is always a... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the manuscripts available are of variable quality, and invariably incomplete. by careful analysis of the translations and originals, hypotheses have been made about the contents of the original text ( copies of which are no longer available ). ancient texts which refer to the elements itself, and to other mathematical ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
such procedures are often implemented in various convenience routines such as daemon ( 3 ) in unix. systems often start daemons at boot time that will respond to network requests, hardware activity, or other programs by performing some task. daemons such as cron may also perform defined tasks at scheduled times. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in natural languages, the meaning of a complex spoken sentence can be understood by decomposing it into smaller lexical segments ( roughly, the words of the language ), associating a meaning to each segment, and combining those meanings according to the grammar rules of the language. though lexical recognition is not t... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in software engineering, continuous integration ( ci ) is the practice of merging all developers'working copies to a shared mainline several times a day. nowadays it is typically implemented in such a way that it triggers an automated build with testing. grady booch first proposed the term ci in his 1991 method, althou... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematical optimization, fractional programming is a generalization of linear - fractional programming. the objective function in a fractional program is a ratio of two functions that are in general nonlinear. the ratio to be optimized often describes some kind of efficiency of a system. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in order to find and communicate with clients in proximity of a device, the protocol makes use of both the server and client modes of bluetooth le, switching between the two frequently. in server mode the device advertises its ephid to be read by clients, with clients scanning for servers. when a client and server meet... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
note that the polynomial is a q - analogue of the hook length formula. furthermore, let Ξ» be a rectangular partition of size n, and let x be the set of semi - standard young tableaux of shape Ξ». let c = z / kz act on x via k - promotion. then ( x, c, q β ΞΊ ( Ξ» ) s Ξ» ( 1, q, q 2, β¦, q k β 1 ) ) { \ displaystyle ( x, c, ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in modern protocol design, protocols are layered to form a protocol stack. layering is a design principle that divides the protocol design task into smaller steps, each of which accomplishes a specific part, interacting with the other parts of the protocol only in a small number of well - defined ways. layering allows ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, especially in the area of abstract algebra dealing with ordered structures on abelian groups, the hahn embedding theorem gives a simple description of all linearly ordered abelian groups. it is named after hans hahn. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in number theory, buchi's problem, also known as the n squares'problem, is an open problem named after the swiss mathematician julius richard buchi. it asks whether there is a positive integer m such that every sequence of m or more integer squares, whose second difference is constant and equal to 2, is necessarily a s... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in practical applications, one would have several bdks on record, possibly for different customers, or to contain the scope of key compromise. when processing transactions, it is important for the receiver to know which bdk was used to initialize the originating device. to achieve this, the 80 - bit ksn is structured i... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the above experiment, participants were presented with a list of 100 familiar words and were asked to read them aloud while simultaneously trying to remember each one. subsequent to this, participants were asked to make a recognition decision based on the number of " yes " responses that were accompanied by some rec... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
( this step is the same as in factor analysis ). estimate the discriminant function coefficients and determine the statistical significance and validity β choose the appropriate discriminant analysis method. the direct method involves estimating the discriminant function so that all the predictors are assessed simultan... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
first, they define a set of items that are called small. let t be the total size of all small items. then, they construct a matrix a representing all configurations with sum < 2. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, a regular matroid is a matroid that can be represented over all fields. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in studies of the networks of citations between scientific papers, derek de solla price showed in 1965 that the number of links to papers β i. e., the number of citations they receive β had a heavy - tailed distribution following a pareto distribution or power law, and thus that the citation network is scale - free. he... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the early 1980s, nlp was advertised as an important advance in psychotherapy and counseling, and attracted some interest in counseling research and clinical psychology. however, as controlled trials failed to show any benefit from nlp and its advocates made increasingly dubious claims, scientific interest in nlp fad... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the equation a 2 = c + d 2 { \ displaystyle a ^ { 2 } = c + d ^ { 2 } } shows that | a | > βc. thus, if the nested radical is real, and if denesting is possible, then a > 0. then the solution is | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, the chevalley β shephard β todd theorem in invariant theory of finite groups states that the ring of invariants of a finite group acting on a complex vector space is a polynomial ring if and only if the group is generated by pseudoreflections. in the case of subgroups of the complex general linear group... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
different kinds of kolmogorov complexity are studied : the uniform complexity, prefix complexity, monotone complexity, time - bounded kolmogorov complexity, and space - bounded kolmogorov complexity. an axiomatic approach to kolmogorov complexity based on blum axioms ( blum 1967 ) was introduced by mark burgin in the p... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
string metrics and edit distances. there are many ways of measuring distances between strings of characters, which may represent sentences in computational linguistics or code words in coding theory. edit distances attempt to measure the number of changes necessary to get from one string to another. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
this little program prints three β 1 β s to the right, reverses direction and moves left printing 0 β s until it hits a blank. we will print all the symbols that our machine uses : here at the end we find that a blank on the left has β come into play β so we leave it as part of the total configuration. given that we ha... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in naive set theory, a set is described as a well - defined collection of objects. these objects are called the elements or members of the set. objects can be anything : numbers, people, other sets, etc. for instance, 4 is a member of the set of all even integers. clearly, the set of even numbers is infinitely large ; ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, counterexamples are often used to prove the boundaries of possible theorems. by using counterexamples to show that certain conjectures are false, mathematical researchers can then avoid going down blind alleys and learn to modify conjectures to produce provable theorems. it is sometimes said that mathem... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in recent years many other matrix factorization models have been developed to exploit the ever increasing amount and variety of available interaction data and use cases. hybrid matrix factorization algorithms are capable of merging explicit and implicit interactions or both content and collaborative data | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
excessive use of whitespace, especially trailing whitespace at the end of lines, is considered a nuisance. however correct use of whitespace can make the code easier to read and help group related logic. most languages only recognize ascii characters as whitespace, or in some cases unicode newlines as well, but not mos... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 \ \ 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 \ \ 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 \ end { pmatrix } }. } | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
ranap handles signaling for the iu - ps - rnc and 3g sgsn and iu - cs - rnc and 3g msc. it also provides the signaling channel to transparently pass messages between the user equipment ( ue ) and the cn. in lte, ranap has been replaced by s1ap. in sa ( standalone ) installations of 5g, s1ap will be replaced by ngap. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
therefore, a single recursive call locates the desired element in the correct partition, and we build upon this for quickselect : / / returns the k - th smallest element of list within left.. right inclusive / / ( i. e. left < = k < = right ). function select ( list, left, right, k ) is if left = right then / / if the ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
, an ) with a0 = 0. then the largest stopping time to exercise the american option in an optimal way is Ο max : = { n if a n = 0, min { n β { 0, β¦, n β 1 } a n + 1 < 0 } if a n < 0. { \ displaystyle \ tau _ { \ text { max } } : = { \ begin { cases } n & { \ text { if } } a _ { n } = 0, \ \ \ min \ { n \ in \ { 0, \ dot... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in terms of the number of comparisons, the performance of binary search can be analyzed by viewing the run of the procedure on a binary tree. the root node of the tree is the middle element of the array. the middle element of the lower half is the left child node of the root, and the middle element of the upper half is... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
{ \ displaystyle \ mathbb { n }. } n { \ displaystyle \ mathbb { n } } is the intersection of all sets satisfying ( 1 ) and ( 2 ). there are many sets that satisfy ( 1 ) and ( 2 ) β for example, the set { 1, 1. 649, 2, 2. 649, 3, 3. 649, β¦ } satisfies the definition. however, condition ( 3 ) specifies the set of natura... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the early 2000s, some web developers began to question why web authors ever made the leap into authoring in xhtml. others countered that the problems ascribed to the use of xhtml could mostly be attributed to two main sources : the production of invalid xhtml documents by some web authors and the lack of support for... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
it is basically testing how well a system recovers from crashes, hardware failures, or other catastrophic problems examples of recovery testing : while an application is running, suddenly restart the computer, and afterwards check the validness of the application's data integrity. while an application is receiving data... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
it is the part of the observed score that would recur across different measurement occasions in the absence of error. errors of measurement are composed of both random error and systematic error. it represents the discrepancies between scores obtained on tests and the corresponding true scores. this conceptual breakdow... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in probability theory, a stochastic process is said to have stationary increments if its change only depends on the time span of observation, but not on the time when the observation was started. many large families of stochastic processes have stationary increments either by definition ( e. g. levy processes ) or by c... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the following, a short introduction to input - output analysis and its environmental extension for the calculation of material footprints or rme indicators is provided. the inter - industry flows within an economy form an nΓn matrix z and the total output of each industry forms an nΓ1 vector x. by dividing each flow... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
although these examples offer alternate strategies for achieving the same abstraction, they do not fundamentally alter the need to support abstract nouns in code β all programming relies on an ability to abstract verbs as functions, nouns as data structures, and either as processes. consider for example a sample java f... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in software development or backward compatibility is a general notion of interoperation between software pieces that will not produce any errors when its functionality is invoked via api. the software is considered stable when its api that is used to invoke functions is stable across different versions. in operating sy... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the jordan β holder theorem is a more precise way of stating this fact about finite groups. however, a significant difference from integer factorization is that such " building blocks " do not necessarily determine a unique group, since there might be many non - isomorphic groups with the same composition series or, pu... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in phylogenetics, informative site is a term used when maximum parsimony is the optimality criterion for construction of a phylogenetic tree. it refers to a characteristic for which the number of character - state evolutionary changes of at this site depends on the topology of the tree. the charactetistics can take on ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the encoded format a " 1 " bit indicates a flux transition, while a " 0 " indicates that the magnetic field on the disk does not change for that time interval. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in science and engineering, a system is the part of the universe that is being studied, while the environment is the remainder of the universe that lies outside the boundaries of the system. it is also known as the surroundings or neighborhood, and in thermodynamics, as the reservoir. depending on the type of system, i... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
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