category stringclasses 9
values | correct_votes int64 0 12 | gold_evidence list | id stringlengths 20 20 | label stringclasses 2
values | retrieved_evidence list | text stringlengths 16 429 | total_likes int64 0 7 | total_votes int64 0 13 | wikipedia_page stringlengths 3 49 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Music | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Most of the 60 species of eagle are from Eurasia and Africa."
}
] | 93Cjm2lRTVP1dpB0tHhH | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Description",
"text": "Different lifestyle needs among various eagles result in variable measurements from species to species."
},
{
"section_header": "In culture | Religion and folklore",
"text": "The eagle is a common form in the Anglican tradition, often used to support t... | There are over 100 different species of eagles. | 0 | 0 | Eagles |
History | 1 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "The scandal negatively affected the careers of many politicians and nearly bankrupted Union Pacific."
}
] | 93JNCCWLjTKsGmlVdnOK | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "The Crédit Mobilier scandal of 1867, which came to public attention in 1872, was a two-part fraud by the Union Pacific Railroad and the Crédit Mobilier of America construction company in the building of the eastern portion of the First Transcontinental Railroad."
},... | The Credit Mobilier of America scandal boosted the business of the Union Pacific Railroad company. | 0 | 3 | Credit Mobilier of America scandal |
Literature | 3 | [
{
"section_header": "Censored in Mainland China",
"text": "\"An Enemy of the People\", produced by Berlin's Schaubühne theater, was performed in Beijing from September 6 to September 8, 2018, but the subsequent touring of the show was cancelled due to its themes."
}
] | 93nKSfmI2ST5OkO2Upht | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Censored in Mainland China",
"text": "Even in subsequent censored performances, audiences yelled \"for personal freedom!\"."
},
{
"section_header": "Censored in Mainland China",
"text": "\"An Enemy of the People\", produced by Berlin's Schaubühne theater, was performed in Be... | The 1882 play An Enemy of the People has been censored in mainland China. | 1 | 3 | An Enemy of the People |
History | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Personal life | American family",
"text": "Lindbergh taught Anne how to fly and she accompanied and assisted him in much of his exploring and charting of air routes."
},
{
"section_header": "Rise to fame | Early childhood",
"text": "Charles' parents separated in 1909 when he... | 94yZH4VnAeYn1ERuZADH | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Rise to fame | Early aviation career",
"text": "Though Lindbergh had not touched an airplane in more than six months, he had already secretly decided he was ready to take to the air by himself."
},
{
"section_header": "Personal life | American family",
"text": "Lindbergh tau... | Lindbergh came from a broken home and taught his wife how to take an airplane up in the air. | 0 | 0 | Charles Lindbergh |
Literature | 4 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Hemingway biographer Jeffrey Meyers describes the novel as heavily influenced by the Marxist ideology Hemingway was exposed to by his support of the Republican faction in the Spanish Civil War while he was writing it."
}
] | 95Kcma6ZJgrpcHQsVfQV | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Film adaptations",
"text": "The movie shifted the action to southern California and made Garfield a former PT Boat captain but is otherwise the most faithful to the original book."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Written sporadically between 1935 and 1937, and rev... | This book was apparently inspired by the communist/marxist views of "right wing" groups in Spain. | 1 | 5 | To Have and Have Not |
Popular Culture | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "It was inspired by the time that Gershwin had spent in Paris and evokes the sights and energy of the French capital in the 1920s."
}
] | 96P7PFdEWvjSwIJ7NfbF | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "An American in Paris is a jazz-influenced orchestral piece by American composer George Gershwin first performed in 1928."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "It was inspired by the time that Gershwin had spent in Paris and evokes the sights and ener... | An American in Paris, a musical piece, was influenced by the composer's time he spent there. | 0 | 0 | An American in Paris |
Popular Culture | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Production | Principal photography",
"text": "His producers had to pay the Dallas City Council a substantial amount of money to hire police to reroute traffic and close streets for three weeks."
}
] | 96ruSahx0fFfhRImKEPC | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Reception | Critical reaction",
"text": "A few weeks after shooting had begun, on May 14, 1991, Jon Margolis wrote in the Chicago Tribune that JFK was \"an insult to the intelligence.\" Five days later, The Washington Post ran a scathing article by national security correspondent Georg... | JFK was filmed in Dallas but the officials did not approve the use of policemen to secure the shooting area. | 0 | 0 | JFK (film) |
Popular Culture | 1 | [
{
"section_header": "Spin-offs and adaptations | Better Call Saul",
"text": "In April 2013, AMC and Sony Pictures Television expressed interest in Gilligan and Gould's spin-off series concept, and they officially ordered Better Call Saul in September 2013."
}
] | 970BvoMnIRCBJQgsoxhz | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Spin-offs and adaptations | Better Call Saul",
"text": "Bob Odenkirk's character of Saul Goodman had become one of the show's more popular characters, and Odenkirk, Gilligan, and Peter Gould, who wrote the episode \"Better Call Saul\" in which the character was introduced, started discu... | After becoming the shows infamous character, Saul Goodman is the protagonist of the spin off "Better Call Saul" ordered in 2012. | 2 | 4 | Breaking Bad |
Literature | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Capote ultimately spent six years working on the book."
}
] | 97BCYEfMd8MxEfFz2eGU | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Coverage and public discussion",
"text": "Inspired by that article, Truman Capote wrote, in 1965 serialized in The New Yorker, and in 1966 published as a \"non-fiction novel\", titled In Cold Blood, a true-crime book that detailed the murders and trial."
},
{
"section_header": "... | The 1966 novel In Cold Blood by Truman Capote was written in six years. | 0 | 0 | In Cold Blood |
Popular Culture | 4 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Some gladiators were volunteers who risked their lives and their legal and social standing by appearing in the arena."
}
] | 97DWtJ8EmdjgPNeytKLs | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Amphitheatres",
"text": "So that by the next morning the market-place was cleared, and the common people had an opportunity of seeing the pastime."
},
{
"section_header": "Amphitheatres",
"text": "He separated the soldiery from the people."
},
{
"section_header": "Ro... | Not all Gladiators were slaves, but instead were people who wanted to improve their place in society. | 2 | 4 | Gladiator |
Geography | 4 | [
{
"section_header": "Architecture | Features | Lights",
"text": "The building's owners adhere to strict standards in using the lights; for instance, they do not use the lights to play advertisements."
}
] | 97fW9dX84XpubbFq8lr9 | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Architecture | Features | Lights",
"text": "The building's owners adhere to strict standards in using the lights; for instance, they do not use the lights to play advertisements."
},
{
"section_header": "Architecture | Features | Lights",
"text": "Organizations are allowed t... | The Empire State Building's owners will allow lights to be used for advertisements. | 1 | 5 | Empire State Building |
Sports | 4 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Mantle played his entire Major League Baseball (MLB) career (1951–1968) with the New York Yankees as a center fielder, right fielder, and first baseman."
}
] | 98BUQqBX02c0VyjS30eQ | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Professional baseball | Major leagues, New York Yankees (1951–1968) | Rookie season: 1951",
"text": "Mickey Mantle's salary for the 1951 season was $7,500."
},
{
"section_header": "Professional baseball | Major leagues, New York Yankees (1951–1968) | Final seasons: 1965–1968",
... | Mickey Mantle played for the New York Yankees and one season with the Philadelphia Phillies. | 1 | 4 | Mickey Mantle |
Sports | 1 | [
{
"section_header": "Celtic and charity",
"text": "Celtic hold an annual charity fashion show at Celtic Park."
},
{
"section_header": "Celtic and charity",
"text": "The Charity Fund has since then merged with the Celtic Foundation, forming the Celtic FC Foundation, and continues to raise money f... | 98HPNIhy0SKlxpaiGSwG | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "The Celtic Football Club ( SEL-tik) is a Scottish professional football club based in Glasgow, which plays in the Scottish Premiership."
},
{
"section_header": "Celtic and charity",
"text": "Chief Executive Peter Lawwell said that; \"Celtic has always been... | Celtic F.C has been criticized for not giving back to the community like other professional football clubs do. | 0 | 1 | Celtic F.C. |
Sports | 5 | [
{
"section_header": "Legacy | Views on race",
"text": "I see no reason in the world why we shouldn't compete with colored athletes as long as they conduct themselves with politeness and gentility."
},
{
"section_header": "Legacy | Views on race",
"text": "Let me say also that no white man has th... | 991T2HCzWaUhKsF25LxX | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Post professional career | Death",
"text": "According to Brown, Cobb said he felt that he had made mistakes and that he would do things differently if he could."
},
{
"section_header": "Regular season statistics",
"text": "Other private research sites may have different figu... | Ty Cobb did not like people who were colored differently than him. | 3 | 6 | Ty Cobb |
Popular Culture | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Early life",
"text": "Moorehead later claimed that she was born in 1906 in order to appear younger for acting parts."
}
] | 994Zrg6tJfIj7MEaeGkH | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Early life",
"text": "Moorehead rarely spoke of her sister after her suicide at age 23.As"
},
{
"section_header": "Death",
"text": "Moorehead died of uterine cancer on April 30, 1974, in Rochester, Minnesota, aged 73."
},
{
"section_header": "Death",
"text": "Moo... | Agnes Moorehead never lied about her age. | 0 | 0 | Agnes Moorehead |
Popular Culture | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "The pilot episode attracted the largest audience for The CW of any series premiere since the network began in 2006; the first season averaged 3.60 million viewers."
}
] | 99P1qITSjFH9zPcNBPGw | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "The series premiered on The CW on September 10, 2009, and concluded on March 10, 2017, having aired 171 episodes over eight seasons."
},
{
"section_header": "Reception | Ratings",
"text": "The series premiere of The Vampire Diaries on September 10, 2009, g... | The Vampire Diaries series premiered on The CW on September 10, 2009, and aired 171 episodes over eight seasons with the second season averaging 3.60 million viewers. | 0 | 0 | The Vampire Diaries |
Literature | 2 | [
{
"section_header": "Adaptations | Radio",
"text": "A CBS Radio adaption of the story by Les Crutchfield was broadcast on the anthology series Escape on 7 July 1947."
},
{
"section_header": "Adaptations | Films",
"text": "The Man Who Would Be King (1975), adapted and directed by John Huston, sta... | 99Tdy9BIpZ6T6eD0T94H | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Adaptations | Films",
"text": "Who Would Be King and was in talks with Huston.) The DreamWorks movie The Road to El Dorado (2000) is loosely based on the story."
},
{
"section_header": "Adaptations | Films",
"text": "The Man Who Would Be King (1975), adapted and directed by ... | "The Man Who Would Be King" was adapted as a radio broadcast in 1947, a movie starring Sean Connery in 1975 and the 2000 DreamWorks movie The Road to El Dorado is also a loose adaptation of the tale. | 1 | 3 | The Man Who Would Be King |
Popular Culture | 1 | [
{
"section_header": "Personal life and media image",
"text": "She was raised Catholic. Ronan holds dual Irish and American citizenship."
}
] | 99hEnb3ouTn4NrIcosde | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Personal life and media image",
"text": "I am just Irish\", and also identifies as a New Yorker."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Saoirse Una Ronan ( SUR-shə; born 12 April 1994) is an Irish and American actress."
},
{
"section_header": "Personal life and ... | Saoirse Ronan is an Irish and American actress who identifies as a New Yorker, but is just an Irish citizen. | 0 | 2 | Saoirse Ronan |
History | 7 | [
{
"section_header": "Legacy",
"text": "After the death of Pizarro, Inés Yupanqui, the favorite sister of Atahualpa, who had been given to Pizarro in marriage by her brother, married a Spanish cavalier named Ampuero and left for Spain."
}
] | 99vllRdYWLsidTAD3C6j | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Inca Civil War",
"text": "Atahualpa's leading generals were Quizquiz, Chalkuchimac, and Rumiñawi."
},
{
"section_header": "Legacy",
"text": "After the death of Pizarro, Inés Yupanqui, the favorite sister of Atahualpa, who had been given to Pizarro in marriage by her brother,... | Ines Yupamqui was Atahualpa's favorite sibling. | 4 | 8 | Atahualpa |
Sports | 8 | [
{
"section_header": "Early life",
"text": "He was one of five children of John and Frances Ruffing, who emigrated to the United States from Germany."
}
] | 99w14p7itTTYQO9zUiDV | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Professional career | Major leagues | Boston Red Sox (1924–1930)",
"text": "The team decided against a position change due to the limitations of Ruffing's left foot."
},
{
"section_header": "Personal life",
"text": "This was Ruffing's second stroke, and he also suffered from... | Red Ruffing's parents were from England. | 3 | 9 | Red Ruffing |
Literature | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Ancient versions | Non-European versions | Ye Xian",
"text": "Her cruel stepmother and half-sister are killed by flying rocks."
}
] | 9AWXdvPQUuA64h0vT9RT | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Ancient versions | Non-European versions | One Thousand and One Nights",
"text": "Several different variants of the story appear in the medieval One Thousand and One Nights, also known as the Arabian Nights, including \"The Second Shaykh's Story\", \"The Eldest Lady's Tale\" and \"Abdal... | In one of the Cinderella myths, the stepmother dies after stones hit her. | 0 | 0 | Cinderella |
Music | 1 | [
{
"section_header": "Biography",
"text": "His brother Moss later became a lawyer."
}
] | 9AndR4wka0C9BJGxzvwX | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Reception",
"text": "While there, he championed Ives's music."
},
{
"section_header": "Reception",
"text": "Ives's work is regularly programmed in Europe."
},
{
"section_header": "Reception",
"text": "Planet Arts Records released Mists: Charles Ives for Jazz Orch... | Charles Ives's sibling was a law practitioner. | 1 | 3 | Charles Ives |
Sports | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "George Thomas Seaver (born November 17, 1944), nicknamed Tom Terrific and The Franchise, is an American former professional baseball player, who played in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a right-handed pitcher for the New York Mets, Cincinnati Reds, Chicago White Sox, ... | 9BjyFTPIjUfBDInW0Pzg | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Personal life and health",
"text": "His media nickname referred to the cartoon character Tom Terrific."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "During a 20-year MLB career, he compiled 311 wins, 3,640 strikeouts, 61 shutouts, and a 2.86 earned run average."
},
{
"... | Seaver was sometimes referred to as "Golden Boy" in MLB. | 0 | 0 | Tom Seaver |
History | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "He also helped found both the National Republican Party and the Whig Party."
}
] | 9BkTHALBulU3h2jWKlZD | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Later career | Jackson administration, 1829–1837 | Formation of the Whig Party",
"text": "Webster opened a rift between the two Whig party leaders, and Webster would work against Clay in future presidential elections."
},
{
"section_header": "Early life",
"text": "After Clay... | Henry Clay worked at bringing to life the Whig Party. | 0 | 0 | Henry Clay |
History | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Born in Thetford in the English county of Norfolk, Paine migrated to the British American colonies in 1774 with the help of Benjamin Franklin, arriving just in time to participate in the American Revolution."
}
] | 9C4TWuwujmtCqLeWzy0B | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "American Revolution | Public Good",
"text": "In 1780, Paine published a pamphlet entitled \"Public Good,\" in which he made the case that territories west of the 13 colonies that had been part of the British Empire belonged after the Declaration of Independence to the American governmen... | Paine relocated to the British America territories with aid from Ben Franklin. | 0 | 0 | Thomas Paine |
History | 6 | [
{
"section_header": "Biography | Early life and background",
"text": "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was born on 2 October 1869 into an Indian Gujarati Hindu Modh Baniya family in Porbandar (also known as Sudamapuri), a coastal town on the Kathiawar Peninsula and then part of the small princely state of Porband... | 9CC7nnYMevjCoi1GfTQW | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Biography | Early life and background",
"text": "His family then rejoined him in Rajkot."
},
{
"section_header": "Biography | Three years in London | Student of law",
"text": "Mavji Dave Joshiji, a Brahmin priest and family friend, advised Gandhi and his family that he shoul... | Mahatma Gandhi's family is from Gujrat. | 1 | 7 | Mahatma Gandhi |
Popular Culture | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Among the 208 episodes, there were only four directors: Pamela Fryman (196 episodes), Rob Greenberg (7 episodes), Michael Shea (4 episodes), and Neil Patrick Harris (1 episode)."
}
] | 9CGeFLeFETtfYyXJur85 | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Production",
"text": "The episodes are also slightly shorter, to allow for more commercials during a timeslot in syndication."
},
{
"section_header": "Season synopsis | Season 8",
"text": "Lily's father Mickey becomes Marvin's nanny, freeing the two up to spend more time wit... | HIMYM has more than two hundred episodes. | 0 | 0 | How I Met Your Mother |
Literature | 2 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "The novel tells the story of Dracula's attempt to move from Transylvania to England so that he may find new blood and spread the undead curse, and of the battle between Dracula and a small group of people led by Professor Abraham Van Helsing."
}
] | 9CIGkOsrvpr11q8K1nfm | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Official derivative publications | \"Dracula's Guest\"",
"text": "\"Dracula's Guest\" follows an unnamed Englishman traveller as he wanders around Munich before leaving for Transylvania."
},
{
"section_header": "Plot",
"text": "Dracula crumbles to dust, and Mina is freed fro... | In the novel, Dracula travels to Great Britain to outspread a curse. | 2 | 5 | Dracula |
History | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Farming",
"text": "For a year, Jimmy, Rosalynn, and their three sons lived in public housing in Plains; Carter is the only U.S. president to have lived in subsidized housing before he took office."
}
] | 9CU27Yh4ghHFx5P0RpA2 | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Carter is considered a key figure in the Habitat for Humanity charity."
},
{
"section_header": "Public image and legacy | Honors and awards",
"text": "His presidential library, Jimmy Carter Library and Museum was opened in 1986."
},
{
"section_head... | Jimmy Carter improved his low-income habitat conditions that he was dwelling in soon after the election. | 0 | 0 | Jimmy Carter |
Literature | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Shelley wrote the poem in friendly competition with his friend and fellow poet Horace Smith (1779–1849), who also wrote a sonnet on the same topic with the same title."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "\"Ozymandias\" ( oz-ee-MAN-dee-əs) is the ti... | 9CUbAk6xEsYMOlvlpCCg | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Bibliography",
"text": "\"Shelley and Smith: Two Sonnets on Ozymandias\"."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "\"Ozymandias\" ( oz-ee-MAN-dee-əs) is the title of two related sonnets published in 1818."
},
{
"section_header": "Writing and publication history | ... | "Ozymandias" is the name of two associated sonnets but are by two different authors. | 0 | 0 | Ozymandias |
Literature | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Origins",
"text": "The poem contains elements thought to be autobiographical, as Byron generated some of the storyline from experience gained during his travels through Portugal, the Mediterranean and Aegean Sea between 1809 and 1811."
}
] | 9CZk2Marzn5e6QoUIsyK | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Plot",
"text": "In Canto I he is in Spain and Portugal, where he recounts the savagery of their invasion by the French."
},
{
"section_header": "Origins",
"text": "The poem contains elements thought to be autobiographical, as Byron generated some of the storyline from experi... | The Pilgrimage was based off of Portugal. | 0 | 0 | Childe Harold's Pilgrimage |
History | 1 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "The Battle of Blenheim (German: Zweite Schlacht bei Höchstädt; French Bataille de Höchstädt), fought on 13 August 1704, was a major battle of the War of the Spanish Succession."
}
] | 9DBmfC9FvSlOlx5YIVSc | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Battle | Fall of Blenheim",
"text": "During these events Marlborough was still in the saddle conducting the pursuit of the broken enemy."
},
{
"section_header": "Aftermath",
"text": "The famous Lake poet Robert Southey scathingly criticised the Battle of Blenheim in his anti... | The Battle of Blenheim took place during the French-Indian War. | 1 | 1 | Battle of Blenheim |
Music | 5 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Edvard Hagerup Grieg ( GREEG, Norwegian: [ˈɛ̀dvɑɖ ˈhɑ̀ːɡərʉp ˈɡrɪɡː]; 15 June 1843 – 4 September 1907) was a Norwegian composer and pianist."
}
] | 9DNRv9meJTh1zyqmcwTn | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Career",
"text": "Nordraak died in 1866, and Grieg composed a funeral march in his honor."
},
{
"section_header": "Music",
"text": "Russian composer Nikolai Myaskovsky used a theme by Grieg for the variations with which he closed his Third String Quartet."
},
{
"sect... | Grieg was a composer from Australia. | 2 | 7 | Edvard Grieg |
Literature | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Through the Looking-Glass, and What Alice Found There (also known as Alice Through the Looking-Glass or simply Through the Looking-Glass) is an 1871 novel by Lewis Carroll and the sequel to Alice's Adventures in Wonderland (1865)."
}
] | 9E0lZZg3nhv5xWbGBnjs | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Dramatic adaptations | Adaptions with Alice's Adventures in Wonderland | Stage productions",
"text": "Alice in Concert (1980), also known as Alice at the Palace, was a production written and produced by Elizabeth Swados."
},
{
"section_header": "Dramatic adaptations | Adaptions ... | It was written as a prequel to Alice in Wonderland. | 0 | 0 | Through the Looking Glass |
Sports | 5 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Dorrel Norman Elvert \"Whitey\" Herzog (; born November 9, 1931) is an American former professional baseball outfielder and manager, most notable for his Major League Baseball (MLB) managerial career."
}
] | 9EAd6khEx1Q0tZRE2DlO | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Hired by Gussie Busch in 1980 to helm the St. Louis Cardinals, the Cardinals won the 1982 World Series over the Milwaukee Brewers and made two other World Series appearances, in 1985 and 1987 under Herzog's direction."
},
{
"section_header": "Managerial career... | Whitey Herzog won a World Series as a manager but was mostly known for his time on the field as a pitcher. | 2 | 6 | Whitey Herzog |
Literature | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Many consider Shakespeare's Cleopatra, whom Enobarbus describes as having \"infinite variety\", as one of the most complex and fully developed female characters in the playwright's body of work."
}
] | 9EFv6SkiRPgoFzzVEtKi | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Analysis and criticism | Structure: Egypt and Rome | The characterization of Rome and Egypt | Egypt from the Roman perspective",
"text": "Orientalism plays a very specific, and yet, nuanced role in the story of Antony and Cleopatra."
},
{
"section_header": "Analysis and criticis... | Cleopatra in Shakespeare's tragedy, Antony and Cleopatra, was his most nuanced female role he ever created. | 1 | 1 | Antony and Cleopatra |
Sports | 3 | [
{
"section_header": "Personal life",
"text": "He is married to Rachel Bagwell, his third wife, with whom he has five children in a blended family."
}
] | 9EJnAz2Bh6WWGLGePkKE | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Playing career | Houston Astros | Sixth consecutive season of 30 HR, 100 RBI, 100 runs scored and 100 BB (2001)",
"text": "He went 4-for-5 with a BB and five RBI as the Astros won, 17–11."
},
{
"section_header": "Playing career | Houston Astros | Unanimous selection for Most Val... | Bagwell has had 4 wives. | 0 | 4 | Jeff Bagwell |
Science | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "The unit of measurement for enthalpy in the International System of Units (SI) is the joule."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "It is defined as the sum of the system's internal energy and the product of its pressure and volume."
}
] | 9EXofkqZFvaWAloYxNEg | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Applications | Heat of reaction",
"text": "The total enthalpy of a system cannot be measured directly; the enthalpy change of a system is measured instead."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "The unit of measurement for enthalpy in the International System of Units (... | Change in Enthalpy is the total internal energy of a system that is measured in joules. | 0 | 0 | Enthalpy |
Popular Culture | 5 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Sean Justin Penn (born August 17, 1960) is an American actor, director, screenwriter, and producer."
}
] | 9EtdP1wwgKWcHm829LV7 | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Controversies | El Chapo interview",
"text": "According to published text messages with del Castillo, Guzmán did not know who Sean Penn was."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Sean Justin Penn (born August 17, 1960) is an American actor, director, screenwriter, and ... | Sean Penn is film quadruple threat. | 2 | 5 | Sean Penn |
Sports | 6 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Since first entering the tournament in 1950, England has qualified for the FIFA World Cup 15 times."
}
] | 9F4dxvw7ZxjlSH2X8Nzw | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Competitive record | FIFA World Cup",
"text": "The national team is one of eight national teams to have won at least one FIFA World Cup title."
},
{
"section_header": "Competitive record | FIFA World Cup",
"text": "The England team won their first and only World Cup title in... | The England team has played in over 10 FIFA World Cups. | 1 | 6 | England national football team |
Sports | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Professional career | Football career",
"text": "While a member of the New York Giants, Mathewson played fullback for the Pittsburgh Stars of the first National Football League."
}
] | 9F5wI3Lacq9fOlFWU70w | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Professional career | Minor league career and early major league career",
"text": "In 1899, Mathewson signed to play professional baseball with Taunton of the New England League."
},
{
"section_header": "Death and legacy",
"text": "The baseball field at Keystone College is n... | Christy Mathewson played only professional baseball. | 0 | 0 | Christy Mathewson |
Geography | 3 | [
{
"section_header": "Geography | Location and borders",
"text": "Its land borders consist of Belgium and Luxembourg in the northeast, Germany and Switzerland in the east, Italy and Monaco in the southeast, and Andorra and Spain in the south and southwest."
}
] | 9F8Y7FZKduwwUDznZInw | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Geography | Geology, topography and hydrography",
"text": "Other water courses drain towards the Meuse and Rhine along the north-eastern borders."
},
{
"section_header": "Geography | Location and borders",
"text": "It is bordered by the Northern Sea in the north, the English... | France borders Austria towards the north. | 2 | 4 | France |
Science | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Unlike other bilaterians, they are acoelomates (having no body cavity), and have no specialized circulatory and respiratory organs, which restricts them to having flattened shapes that allow oxygen and nutrients to pass through their bodies by diffusion."
}
] | 9FCeCqlKsPTzjnSdZptU | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "The digestive cavity has only one opening for both ingestion (intake of nutrients) and egestion (removal of undigested wastes); as a result, the food cannot be processed continuously."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Unlike other bilaterians, th... | Platyhelminthes are like other bilaterians and have only one opening for ingestion and egestion. | 0 | 0 | Platyhelminthes |
Literature | 1 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "His first play, it was written in 1958 and completed in just three weeks."
}
] | 9FzFB92jLAYgn0ehFH6o | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Plot summary",
"text": "Bleeding on the park bench, Jerry finishes his zoo story by bringing it into the immediate present: \"Could I have planned all this."
},
{
"section_header": "Productions",
"text": "Daniels and Richman performed to rave reviews for more than nine month... | The Zoo Story was finished in a month. | 0 | 1 | The Zoo Story |
Popular Culture | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "She appeared in numerous films, and won Academy Awards for The Diary of Anne Frank (1959) and A Patch of Blue (1965), and received nominations for A Place in the Sun (1951) and The Poseidon Adventure (1972)."
}
] | 9GCsaT9ch6UpGc8vF1yq | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Shelley Winters (born Shirley Schrift; August 18, 1920 – January 14, 2006) was an American actress whose career spanned almost six decades."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "She appeared in numerous films, and won Academy Awards for The Diary of ... | Shelley Winters was an American actress whose career spanned almost six decades, and appeared in numerous films, and won one Academy Award. | 0 | 0 | Shelley Winters |
Popular Culture | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Release",
"text": "The film was released on June 30, 1995 in North America and on September 22, 1995 in the UK."
}
] | 9GI4AAEq9xfcEBJoWm27 | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Release | Home media",
"text": "In 2006, Apollo 13 was released on HD DVD and on April 13, 2010 it was released on Blu-ray as the 15th-anniversary edition on the 40th anniversary of the Apollo 13 accident."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Released to cinemas in th... | Apollo 13 was not released in the United Kingdom. | 0 | 0 | Apollo 13 (film) |
Music | 5 | [
{
"section_header": "Career | Military service",
"text": "He was also a member New York Athletic Club Post 754 of the American Legion."
}
] | 9Gi8O07EyNn8zCbhcb4U | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Memberships",
"text": "Sousa was a member of the Sons of the Revolution, Military Order of Foreign Wars, American Legion, Freemasons and the Society of Artists and Composers."
},
{
"section_header": "Career | Military service",
"text": "He was also a member New York Athletic... | Sousa was a member of many organizations including the American Legion, and the Freemasons. | 2 | 6 | John Philip Sousa |
Sports | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Coaching and managerial career | Early career",
"text": "After retiring as a player, Molitor remained with the Twins as a bench coach for three seasons."
}
] | 9HKw8zXXIi8evbZrGjPm | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Early life",
"text": "Molitor was born in Saint Paul, Minnesota."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Paul Leo Molitor (born August 22, 1956), nicknamed \"Molly\" and"
},
{
"section_header": "Coaching and managerial career | Early career",
"text": "Molitor... | Paul Molitor coached after he resigned from from playing ball. | 0 | 0 | Paul Molitor |
Sports | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "New York and reserve clause",
"text": "In October 1887, Ward married actress Helen Dauvray."
}
] | 9IJ6lAAFw6URJGjSTUUC | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "John Montgomery Ward (March 3, 1860 – March 4, 1925), known as Monte Ward, was an American Major League Baseball pitcher, shortstop, second baseman, third baseman, manager, executive, union organizer, owner and author."
},
{
"section_header": "New York and res... | John Montgomery Ward was wed to a female thespian on March 18, 1885. | 0 | 0 | John Montgomery Ward |
Popular Culture | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Personal life | Properties",
"text": "His California real estate portfolio also includes a 6,136-square-foot Spanish style mansion in Bel-Air, the 1,067.5 acre Rising River Ranch in Burney, an apartment in Burbank, as well as a large but understated house located next door to his longti... | 9ILWzVxYqorKOEzBeTC6 | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Personal life | Properties",
"text": "Eastwood previously occupied homes in Studio City, Sherman Oaks, Tiburon and Pebble Beach."
},
{
"section_header": "Personal life | Other personal interests",
"text": "Eastwood eventually sold the pub and now owns the Mission Ranch Hotel... | Eastwood owns several luxurious large homes. | 0 | 0 | Clint Eastwood |
Sports | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Poor health/death",
"text": "Two years later, on the day after New Year's Day, 1986, he died at the age of 71 from cancer."
}
] | 9IRUr0i76WyJK09m8IUS | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Franchise owner | Minor League Baseball | Milwaukee Brewers",
"text": "Veeck reported that the league passed a rule against it the very next day."
},
{
"section_header": "Franchise owner | Major League Baseball | Chicago White Sox",
"text": "During this last run, Veeck decid... | Veeck suffered a stroke during heart surgery and passed away. | 0 | 0 | Bill Veeck |
Popular Culture | 3 | [
{
"section_header": "Plot",
"text": "That night, Prewitt attempts to rejoin his company but is killed when he refuses to halt."
},
{
"section_header": "Plot",
"text": "Karen recognizes the name, but just says that Robert E. Lee Prewitt is a funny name."
}
] | 9ImVo7u3YsVaSA1ub2Yn | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "The film's title originates from Rudyard Kipling's 1892 poem \"Gentlemen-Rankers\", about soldiers of the British Empire who had \"lost [their] way\" and were \"damned from here to eternity\"."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "From Here to Eterni... | From Here to Eternity is about a soldier who dies at the end and that he has an amusing name . | 1 | 3 | From Here to Eternity |
Literature | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "is a 1927 novel by American author Willa Cather."
},
{
"section_header": "Plot summary",
"text": "The novel ends with the death of (retired) Archbishop Latour in Santa Fe: Vaillant has pre-deceased Latour as the first Bishop of Colorado after the Colorado ... | 9JWCCd4cXLLYYl3mgheN | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Death Comes for the Archbishop"
},
{
"section_header": "Plot summary",
"text": "The novel ends with the death of (retired) Archbishop Latour in Santa Fe: Vaillant has pre-deceased Latour as the first Bishop of Colorado after the Colorado gold rush (in real... | Death Comes for the Archbishop is not a book about the murder of an Archbishop but the story does end with the death of one. | 0 | 0 | Death Comes for the Archbishop |
Popular Culture | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Responses and box-office",
"text": "\"According to MGM records, the film earned $2,210,000 in the U.S. and Canada and $3,183,000 overseas, resulting in a profit of $1,878,000, making it MGM's most popular musical of the year."
}
] | 9JYT3IZQ7OIrHBGXjZGy | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Lili is a 1953 American film released by MGM."
},
{
"section_header": "Responses and box-office",
"text": "\"According to MGM records, the film earned $2,210,000 in the U.S. and Canada and $3,183,000 overseas, resulting in a profit of $1,878,000, making it... | MGM made almost 2 million dollars from the film. | 0 | 0 | Lili |
Science | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Italian scientist Francesco Maria Grimaldi coined the word \"diffraction\" and was the first to record accurate observations of the phenomenon in 1660."
},
{
"section_header": "Examples | Single-slit diffraction",
"text": "We can find the angle at which a ... | 9KY2uQQ8RApyrmisIxLo | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Bragg diffraction",
"text": "θ is the angle of the diffracted wave."
},
{
"section_header": "Examples | Speckle patterns",
"text": "The speckle pattern which is seen when using a laser pointer is another diffraction phenomenon."
},
{
"section_header": "Examples",
... | Diffraction is a phenomenon inaccurately documented as an angle. | 0 | 0 | Diffraction |
Popular Culture | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Plot",
"text": "Dicky, a former boxer whose peak of success was going the distance with Sugar Ray Leonard in 1978, has become addicted to crack cocaine."
},
{
"section_header": "Plot",
"text": "Managed by his mother, Alice Ward, and trained by his older half-brother, Dicky E... | 9Kl3z0xbdOIxTJosgIJQ | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Plot",
"text": "The real-life brothers banter as the end credits run."
},
{
"section_header": "Production | Development",
"text": "Scout Productions acquired the life rights of boxer Micky Ward and his brother, Dick Eklund, in July 2003."
},
{
"section_header": "Plot... | The Fighter is a 2010 American movie about a real life boxer that overcame a life of drugs to be a champion. | 0 | 0 | The Fighter |
History | 1 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "It began on 5 January 1968, when reformist Alexander Dubček was elected First Secretary of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia (KSČ), and continued until 21 August 1968, when the Soviet Union and other Warsaw Pact members invaded the country to suppress the reforms.... | 9LMzwXslTyF9HIXgf2dd | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Memory | Conflicted memories",
"text": "Although the Prague Spring only restored what had existed thirty years earlier in Czechoslovakia, the spring of 1968 had a profound and long lasting impact on the society."
},
{
"section_header": "Memory | Conflicted memories",
"text":... | The Prague Spring started in April, 1968. | 0 | 1 | Prague Spring |
Science | 6 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Neptune is 17 times the mass of Earth, slightly more massive than its near-twin Uranus."
}
] | 9LZJ84Yqg7gEO3q929EI | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "In the Solar System, it is the fourth-largest planet by diameter, the third-most-massive planet, and the densest giant planet."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Neptune is 17 times the mass of Earth, slightly more massive than its near-twin Uranu... | The farthest-known planet from the Sun is Neptune which is also the densest of the giant planets and is 170 times more massive than earth. | 4 | 9 | Neptune |
Literature | 1 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Onegin is considered a classic of Russian literature, and its eponymous protagonist has served as the model for a number of Russian literary heroes (so-called superfluous men)."
}
] | 9LsJsv0v0OxFqqCse8wf | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Composition and publication",
"text": "The first complete edition of the book was published in 1833."
},
{
"section_header": "Main characters",
"text": "Eugene Onegin: A dandy from Saint Petersburg, about 26."
},
{
"section_header": "Translations | Into other languag... | Eugene Onegin is a traditional book of Polish compositions. | 0 | 1 | Eugene Onegin |
Geography | 3 | [
{
"section_header": "Construction of the Mausoleum",
"text": "The tomb was erected on a hill overlooking the city."
}
] | 9M8tuFtS4GukXM82UVVs | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Halicarnassus",
"text": "He chose the city of Halicarnassus."
},
{
"section_header": "Conquest",
"text": "Artemisia and Mausolus ruled from Halicarnassus over the surrounding territory for 24 years."
},
{
"section_header": "Discovery and excavation",
"text": "He ... | The structure over looks the city. | 3 | 4 | Mausoleum at Halicarnassus |
Sports | 4 | [
{
"section_header": "Later career and personal life",
"text": "After coaching the Northwestern University baseball team for 13 seasons, he was appointed postmaster of Evanston, Illinois, a position he held until 1972."
}
] | 9MOLYfzfRN6kEGiaD6TI | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "New York Giants",
"text": "The youngest player ever in a post-season game, he was described by Johnson after the fifth game as \"a wonder, easily the brightest star in this series."
},
{
"section_header": "New York Giants",
"text": "All while posting 231 hits in both 1928 an... | Lindstrom worked for the post office after baseball. | 0 | 5 | Freddie Lindstrom |
History | 3 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Nero ( NEER- oh; Nero Claudius Caesar Augustus Germanicus; 15 December 37 – 9 June 68 AD) was Roman emperor from 54 to 68, the last ruler of the Julio-Claudian dynasty."
}
] | 9MjldeD0AWCuOZOG07oU | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Reign (54–68 AD) | Early reign",
"text": "This made him the youngest sole emperor until Elagabalus, who became emperor aged 14 in 218."
},
{
"section_header": "Early life",
"text": "Nero officially formally entered public life as an adult in 51 AD—he was around 14 years old.... | Nero was a Roman Emperor for 14 years. | 3 | 4 | Nero |
Literature | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Death in Venice is a novella written by the German author Thomas Mann and was first published in 1912 as Der Tod in Venedig."
}
] | 9Mjw83yXrJTQcYIoHVf8 | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Translations",
"text": "It was first published in book form in English in 1925 as Death in Venice and Other Stories, translated by Kenneth Burke."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Death in Venice is a novella written by the German author Thomas Mann and was first ... | Death in Venice a one of Tim Wrede's first novels . | 0 | 0 | Death in Venice |
Literature | 3 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "The Satanic Verses is Salman Rushdie's fourth novel, first published in 1988 and inspired in part by the life of Muhammad."
}
] | 9Mu13JXpuUaPre3fNWXB | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "The Satanic Verses is Salman Rushdie's fourth novel, first published in 1988 and inspired in part by the life of Muhammad."
},
{
"section_header": "Literary criticism and analysis",
"text": "Rushdie's own assumptions about the importance of literature para... | The Satanic Verses was written by Salman Rushdie and was loosely written about parts of Muhammad's life. | 3 | 7 | The Satanic Verses |
Sports | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Post-career",
"text": "Ward died in Augusta, Georgia, the day after his 65th birthday on March 4, 1925 after a bout of pneumonia, and is interred in Greenfield Cemetery in Hempstead, Long Island, New York."
}
] | 9MxZettgECPPovy1yX7z | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "John Montgomery Ward (March 3, 1860 – March 4, 1925), known as Monte Ward, was an American Major League Baseball pitcher, shortstop, second baseman, third baseman, manager, executive, union organizer, owner and author."
},
{
"section_header": "New York and res... | John Montgomery Ward did die from a heart attack. | 0 | 0 | John Montgomery Ward |
Music | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Life and career | 1979–2006: Early life and career beginnings",
"text": "\"While performing, Fresh Kid Ice of 2 Live Crew took notice and asked him to be his hype man, and shortly after he took him for a show in Hawaii."
},
{
"section_header": "Life and career | 1979–2006: Early... | 9N3RWg32mNkpwOYReLPS | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Life and career | 1979–2006: Early life and career beginnings",
"text": "However, he was rejected by several of the major labels, so he sought many other jobs outside of music."
},
{
"section_header": "Life and career | 1979–2006: Early life and career beginnings",
"text": "... | Flo Rida's falling out with 2 Live Crew resulted in being rejected by major labels. | 0 | 0 | Flo Rida |
History | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "There have been numerous variations and adaptations of the story over the subsequent years, and the story continues to be widely represented in literature, film, and television."
},
{
"section_header": "List of traditional ballads",
"text": "Ballads dating... | 9NJ41oM3cvPwCjpHqXFs | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Ballads and tales | Robin Hood on the early modern stage",
"text": "It has had little impact on the Robin Hood tradition but needs mention as the work of a major dramatist."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "There have been numerous variations and adaptations of the... | The stories of Robin Hood go back many centuries and his role in the stories has changed over time as the needs of English society have needed. | 0 | 0 | Robin Hood |
Science | 6 | [
{
"section_header": "Role in human disease | Epidemics and pandemics",
"text": "Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) and Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) are caused by new types of coronaviruses."
},
{
"section_header": "Infection in other species | Plant viruses",
"text": "When cont... | 9NL50rdtkspor3577hDe | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Infection in other species | Plant viruses",
"text": "There are many types of plant virus, but often they cause only a loss of yield, and it is not economically viable to try to control them."
},
{
"section_header": "Infection in other species | Plant viruses",
"text": "When... | Viral infections that affect plants are generally not controlled. | 3 | 7 | Virus |
Popular Culture | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "House's only true friend is Dr. James Wilson (Robert Sean Leonard), head of the Department of Oncology."
}
] | 9NipYr7CDUfL5eQ8CQE1 | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Cast and characters | Main characters",
"text": "Dr. James Wilson (Robert Sean Leonard), House's one true friend, is the head of the Department of Oncology."
},
{
"section_header": "Production | Casting",
"text": "He believed that his House audition was not particularly good... | House's only good buddy on the show is Dr. Wilson. | 0 | 0 | House (TV series) |
Literature | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "\"Ode to Joy\" (German: \"An die Freude\" [an diː ˈfʁɔʏdə]) is an ode written in the summer of 1785 by German poet, playwright, and historian Friedrich Schiller and published the following year in Thalia."
}
] | 9Nu1cAdQOtwk554whLXr | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Other musical settings",
"text": "Composed in May 1815, Schubert's setting was first published in 1829 as Op."
},
{
"section_header": "Use of Beethoven's setting",
"text": "Pianist Igor Levit played the piece at the Royal Albert Hall during the 2017 Proms."
},
{
"sec... | Ode to Joy was composed by French pianist Camille Saint-Saëns. | 0 | 0 | Ode to Joy |
Popular Culture | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "In 1991, Lawrence of Arabia was deemed \"culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant\" and selected for preservation in the US Library of Congress National Film Registry."
},
{
"section_header": "Historical accuracy | Representation of Lawrence",
... | 9NvuYmMLd35uhLslzn26 | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Release | Restored director's cut",
"text": "Most of the still-missing footage is of minimal import, supplementing existing scenes."
},
{
"section_header": "Later film",
"text": "In 1990, the made-for-television film A Dangerous Man: Lawrence After Arabia was aired."
},
... | Lawrence of Arabia is viewed as a factually important film. | 0 | 0 | Lawrence of Arabia (film) |
Literature | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Plot",
"text": "My First Hundred Years in Hollywood, described the actor Errol Flynn in the following way: \"To the Walter Mittys of the world he was all the heroes in one magnificent, sexy, animal package.\" The short story deals with a vague and mild-mannered man who drives into Water... | 9Nw6RAUHNStexUqKxU1W | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Analysis",
"text": "A similar dynamic is found in the Thurber story \" The Curb in the Sky\", in which a man starts recounting his own dreams as anecdotes as an attempt to stop his wife from constantly correcting him on the details."
},
{
"section_header": "Stage adaptations",
... | This story follows a man that day dreams throughout the book living different lives. | 0 | 0 | The Secret Life of Walter Mitty |
History | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Culture | Sports",
"text": "Having won a total of 110 medals (30 gold, 42 silver and 38 bronze), Greece is ranked 32nd by gold medals in the all-time Summer Olympic medal count."
}
] | 9OSqLMgqak9RsQ2v7dx4 | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Culture | Sports",
"text": "The nation has competed at every Summer Olympic Games, one of only four countries to have done so."
},
{
"section_header": "Culture | Sports",
"text": "Having won a total of 110 medals (30 gold, 42 silver and 38 bronze), Greece is ranked 32nd by g... | Greece has competed at every Summer Olympic Games, one of only four countries to have done so, and is ranked 2nd by gold medals in the all-time Summer Olympic medal count. | 0 | 0 | Greece |
History | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "His mother, Helena, was Greek and of low birth."
}
] | 9OV7i511CYjXwP5cE0on | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Civil wars | Wars against Licinius",
"text": "Constantine and his Franks marched under the standard of the labarum, and both sides saw the battle in religious terms."
},
{
"section_header": "Legacy",
"text": "The Niš Constantine the Great Airport is named in honor of him."
... | The maternal side of Constantine the Great were low-born. | 0 | 0 | Constantine the Great |
Literature | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "King Lear is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare."
}
] | 9OYwkiJ0HUKNvMVVqOFr | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Synopsis | Act V",
"text": "Edmund fatally, though Edmund does not die immediately."
},
{
"section_header": "Performance history",
"text": "King Lear has been performed by esteemed actors since the 17th century, when men played all the roles."
},
{
"section_header": ... | King Lear is a play by Shakespeare and is his only play that all of the main character's don't die. | 0 | 0 | King Lear |
Popular Culture | 2 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "The Jolson Story is a 1946 American Technicolor musical biography film which purports to tell the life story of singer Al Jolson."
}
] | 9Oc20FPldbyQASkJBJKE | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Plot",
"text": "When they appear, Asa tells them that he will keep running away until they allow him to go into show business."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "The Jolson Story is a 1946 American Technicolor musical biography film which purports to tell the life s... | The Jolson Story is about a girl wanting to run her own business. | 1 | 2 | The Jolson Story |
Popular Culture | 3 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "She made her film debut in 1951 as a young shoplifter in William Wyler's Detective Story, co-starring Kirk Douglas and Eleanor Parker."
}
] | 9OhPiiF3lhnNF0nstpux | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Career | 1930s–1950s",
"text": "As an actress, Grant had her professional stage debut as understudy in Oklahoma in 1944."
},
{
"section_header": "Career | 2000s–present",
"text": "In 2001, Lee Grant portrayed Louise Bonner in David Lynch's critically acclaimed Mullholland Dr... | Lee Grant debuted in the movie industry in the 1950's. | 1 | 5 | Lee Grant |
Popular Culture | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "A murder is discovered, and Poirot's trip home to London from the Middle East is interrupted to solve the murder."
},
{
"section_header": "Plot",
"text": "The next morning, the train is still stopped and M. Bouc informs Poirot that Ratchett has been murder... | 9P0u7noPWkoQd7jIOuT2 | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Adaptations | Television",
"text": "Agatha Christie's Poirot \"Murder on the Orient Express\" (2010)David"
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "The US title of Murder in the Calais Coach was used to avoid confusion with the 1932 Graham Greene novel Stamboul Train, whic... | Murder on the Orient Express is about a murder that happens on a train in Japan. | 0 | 0 | Murder on the Orient Express |
Popular Culture | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Dangerous Liaisons is a 1988 American period romantic drama film directed by Stephen Frears from a screenplay by Christopher Hampton, based on his 1985 play Les liaisons dangereuses, itself adapted from the 1782 French novel of the same name by Pierre Choderlos de Lac... | 9PTtRrWQBqnDxrQWKv5q | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Production",
"text": "Dangerous Liaisons was the first English-language film adaptation of Laclos's novel."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Dangerous Liaisons is a 1988 American period romantic drama film directed by Stephen Frears from a screenplay by Christopher... | Dangerous Liaisons was made out of a 1780s French novel. | 0 | 0 | Dangerous Liaisons |
Literature | 4 | [
{
"section_header": "Influence and legacy",
"text": "2012 : Isabelle Ameganvi, a civil-rights lawyer in Togo (Africa), called on the women of Togo to deny sexual relations with their men in protest against President Faure Gnassingbé. 2012: Indonesian Dhalang Ki Jlitheng Suparman adapted Lysistrata into a wa... | 9Qw1xObv3sGpni9P3jU9 | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Lysistrata ( or ; Attic Greek: Λυσιστράτη, Lysistrátē, \"Army Disbander\") is an ancient Greek comedy by Aristophanes, originally performed in classical Athens in 411 BC."
},
{
"section_header": "Plot",
"text": "Lysistrata instructs her to torture him and ... | The real life version of Lysistrata, an ancient Greek comedy by Aristophanes, happened a bit over a decade ago in Ghana when women stopped having sex with their men in protests. | 3 | 6 | Lysistrata |
Literature | 3 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Oedipus Rex, also known by its Greek title, Oedipus Tyrannus (Ancient Greek: Οἰδίπους Τύραννος, pronounced [oidípoːs týrannos]), or Oedipus the King, is an Athenian tragedy by Sophocles that was first performed around 429 BC."
}
] | 9RKeHasMRZaG9vI9NBCg | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Of Sophocles's three Theban plays that have survived, and that deal with the story of Oedipus, Oedipus Rex was the second to be written."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "It is thought to have been renamed Oedipus Tyrannus to distinguish it from ... | Oedipus Tyrannus is also called Oedipus Rex and written by Socrates. | 1 | 3 | Oedipus Tyrannus |
Sports | 5 | [
{
"section_header": "Early life",
"text": "Williams was born in San Diego on August 30, 1918, and named Theodore Samuel Williams after former president Theodore Roosevelt as well as his father, Samuel Stuart Williams."
}
] | 9RSHqiaszh1KVNkCeCXi | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Professional career | Minor leagues (1936–1938)",
"text": "Also during spring training Williams was nicknamed"
},
{
"section_header": "Professional career | Minor leagues (1936–1938)",
"text": "Orlando still called Williams \"The Kid\" 20 years later, and the nickname stuck ... | Ted Williams was nicknamed "The Kid" because his second name, Billy. | 4 | 7 | Ted Williams |
Geography | 2 | [
{
"section_header": "In popular culture",
"text": "The Towers appear in the first episode of the US TV series 24."
}
] | 9RtnNwA2eLcOArCkLFqt | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "In popular culture",
"text": "The Towers appear in the first episode of the US TV series 24."
},
{
"section_header": "In popular culture",
"text": "The towers made its appearance, in the animated series"
},
{
"section_header": "In popular culture",
"text": "The t... | The towers appear in the first episode of the TV series 24. | 0 | 2 | Petronas Towers |
Sports | 4 | [
{
"section_header": "Return to the Cardinals",
"text": "However, another personal family tragedy struck when on February 15, 1945, his son, Billy Jr., by then a United States Army Air Forces major, died when his Boeing B-29 Superfortress crashed into Flushing Bay, New York after taking off from Mitchel Fiel... | 9SOVmp2V7jCT4uL2xHZW | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "He died in 1969. He was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 2008."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Six years later, the Cardinals inducted him into the St. Louis Cardinals Hall of Fame Museum."
},
{
"section_header": "Legacy",
... | Billy Southworth's son accepted his Hall of Fame induction in his father's name. | 1 | 5 | Billy Southworth |
Science | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "They are widely used in all sciences that are related to geometry, such as navigation, solid mechanics, celestial mechanics, geodesy, and many others."
}
] | 9Sg20WHv5XwZFa6frQpW | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Applications | Angles and sides of a triangle | Law of cosines",
"text": "It can also be used to find the cosines of an angle (and consequently the angles themselves) if the lengths of all the sides are known."
},
{
"section_header": "Applications | Angles and sides of a triangl... | Cosines are used in many fields of hard data. | 0 | 0 | Cosine |
Geography | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "History | Retractable roof",
"text": "Since the retractable roof was one of the major features and design points of the stadium, some of the problems with the roof were magnified in the stadium's first year of operation."
}
] | 9TDtRcttuudq6sLETJJ1 | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "History | Retractable roof",
"text": "They also stated that the issues were common for newly constructed stadiums with retractable roofs."
},
{
"section_header": "History | Retractable roof",
"text": "Since the retractable roof was one of the major features and design points... | The Mercedes-Benz Stadium has a retractable roof. | 0 | 0 | Mercedes-Benz Stadium |
Literature | 1 | [
{
"section_header": "Novel's title",
"text": "The book's title comes from the closing lines of T. S. Eliot's poem, The Journey of the Magi: We returned to our places, these Kingdoms,"
}
] | 9TLDq0YObDlRMVzYWMG6 | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "No Longer at Ease is a 1960 novel by Nigerian author Chinua Achebe."
},
{
"section_header": "Novel's title",
"text": "But no longer at ease here, With an alien people clutching their gods."
},
{
"section_header": "Themes",
"text": "Though set s... | The title of the novel, No Longer At Ease, was inspired by the author's mother's diary entries that he found after she passed. | 0 | 1 | No Longer At Ease |
History | 4 | [
{
"section_header": "Early years",
"text": "Alcibiades thereby, through his mother, belonged to the powerful and controversial family of the Alcmaeonidae; the renowned Pericles and his brother Ariphron were Deinomache's cousins, as her father and their mother were siblings."
}
] | 9TTLZDbKqsPuGhkktCVH | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "He was the last famous member of his mother's aristocratic family, the Alcmaeonidae, which fell from prominence after the Peloponnesian War."
},
{
"section_header": "Early years",
"text": "Alcibiades thereby, through his mother, belonged to the powerful an... | Alcibiades a member of the Alcmaeonidae. | 1 | 5 | Alcibiades |
Technology | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Alphabet is the world's fourth-largest technology company by revenue and one of the world's most valuable companies."
}
] | 9TieyvFlQuWlbsyaXHdB | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Corporate identity",
"text": "Alphabet has chosen the domain abc.xyz with the .xyz top-level domain (TLD), which was introduced in 2014."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Alphabet is the world's fourth-largest technology company by revenue and one of the world's mo... | Alphabet is in the top 5 of the richest companies in the world. | 0 | 0 | Alphabet Inc. |
Literature | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Themes | Reality and illusion",
"text": "Most plays establish the difference between reality and illusion."
}
] | 9TrQoEX6MaaO5eHqe88Z | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Inspirations | Characters",
"text": "The primary conflict between George and Martha in Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?"
},
{
"section_header": "Themes | Reality and illusion",
"text": "Most plays establish the difference between reality and illusion."
},
{
"section_h... | Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf's plays do point out the differences between ordinary and imaginary. | 0 | 0 | Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? |
History | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Early life and career | Childhood and education",
"text": "Nicknamed \"Winnie\" as a small child, he was the eldest of eight children born to George Tryon Harding (1843–1928; usually known as Tryon) and Phoebe Elizabeth (née Dickerson) Harding (1843–1910)."
}
] | 9U6nh1fA7CiS0XznhViA | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Presidential election of 1920 | Convention",
"text": "Chairman Henry Cabot Lodge of Massachusetts, the Senate Majority Leader, adjourned the convention about 7 p.m."
},
{
"section_header": "Early life and career | Start in politics",
"text": "Florence Harding practiced stric... | Harding had 7 siblings. | 0 | 0 | Warren G. Harding |
Popular Culture | 10 | [
{
"section_header": "Production | Casting",
"text": "Cast members are generally told ahead of time if they have been written off the show, but otherwise kept to secrecy."
}
] | 9WGiycXRRNpBpvercvBK | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Production | Casting",
"text": "Cast members are generally told ahead of time if they have been written off the show, but otherwise kept to secrecy."
},
{
"section_header": "Production | Casting",
"text": "Overall, the salaries had been lower compared to other similar dramas... | Cast members of The Walking Dead are not told ahead of time if they will be written off the show. | 4 | 11 | The Walking Dead (TV series) |
Music | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Ludwig van Beethoven ( (listen); Ludwig van Beethoven ( (listen); German: [ˈluːtvɪç fan ˈbeːtʰoːfn̩] (listen); baptised 17 December 1770 – 26 March 1827) was a German composer and pianist; his music is amongst the most performed of the classical music repertoire, and ... | 9WI66XRv2FQCiL3NmZuf | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Life and career | Family and early life",
"text": "Of the seven children born to Johann van Beethoven, only Ludwig, the second-born, and two younger brothers survived infancy."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Ludwig van Beethoven ( (listen); Ludwig van Beethoven (... | The official day that Ludwig van Beethoven came out of the womb is unknown. | 0 | 2 | Ludwig van Beethoven |
Literature | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Plot",
"text": "Tom pursues Becky, eventually persuading her to get \"engaged\" by kissing him."
},
{
"section_header": "Plot",
"text": "However, their romance soon collapses when she discovers that Tom was previously \"engaged\" to another schoolgirl,"
}
] | 9WceRZKs9q9SRJk5NLJS | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Adaptations and influences | Film and television",
"text": "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (1960), BBC television series in 7 episodes starring Fred Smith as Tom and Janina Faye as Becky."
},
{
"section_header": "Sequels and other works featuring Tom Sawyer",
"text": "Adventur... | In The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Becky agrees to be courted by Tom because he, like her, has no experience in affairs of the heart. | 0 | 0 | The Adventures of Tom Sawyer |
Geography | 3 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Disneyland Park, originally Disneyland, is the first of two theme parks built at the Disneyland Resort in Anaheim, California, opened on July 17, 1955."
}
] | 9X5M5FnIDv8mGHI4yfCR | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Disneyland Park, originally Disneyland, is the first of two theme parks built at the Disneyland Resort in Anaheim, California, opened on July 17, 1955."
},
{
"section_header": "History | 20th century | Opening day",
"text": "In later years, Disney and his ... | On July 19, 1955, Disnelyland Park opened in Anaheim, California. | 3 | 4 | Disneyland |
Literature | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Daniel Deronda is a novel written by Mary Ann Evans under the pen name of George Eliot, first published in 1876."
}
] | 9XcuRCivU76qtWKV2DKV | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Characters",
"text": "Eliot used the story of Moses as part of her inspiration for Deronda."
},
{
"section_header": "Plot summary",
"text": "Daniel Deronda contains two main strains of plot, united by the title character."
},
{
"section_header": "Characters",
"te... | The Author of Daniel Deronda used a fake male moniker for the book. | 0 | 0 | Daniel Deronda |
Sports | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Death",
"text": "Spahn died of natural causes, at his home in Broken Arrow, Oklahoma."
}
] | 9XhUlwOLUuaB9CY6m8pe | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Baseball career | World War II",
"text": "He served with distinction, and was awarded a Purple Heart."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "The Warren Spahn Award, given annually to the major leagues' best left-handed pitcher, is named in his honor."
},
{
"sect... | Warren Spahn did die of a heart attack. | 0 | 0 | Warren Spahn |
History | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "The treaty restored relations between the two parties to status quo ante bellum, restoring the borders of the two countries to the lines before the war started in June"
}
] | 9Xiq6iHlgI6Zyw8CYi4k | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "The Treaty of Ghent (8 Stat. 218) was the peace treaty that ended the War of 1812 between the United States and Great Britain."
},
{
"section_header": "Background",
"text": "You will perceive by the newspapers that a very great force is to be sent from Bor... | The Treaty of Ghent changed the division between Canada and the United States along the shoreline of the Great Lakes. | 0 | 0 | Treaty of Ghent |
Geography | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Related media | Games",
"text": "Video games related to the Berlin Wall include: The Berlin Wall (1991), a video game."
},
{
"section_header": "Related media | Games",
"text": "In April 2018 game publisher Playway S.A. announced that Polish game studio K202 was working on T... | 9Xorfw73u7Wn1QaQOhoT | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Related media | Games",
"text": "SimCity 3000 (1999), a video game featuring a scenario taking place at the end of the Cold War"
},
{
"section_header": "Related media | Games",
"text": "Video games related to the Berlin Wall include: The Berlin Wall (1991), a video game."
... | The Berlin Wall has been featured in numerous games. | 0 | 0 | Berlin Wall |
History | 2 | [
{
"section_header": "Personal life | Marriage and children",
"text": "The couple had three sons: the first two, 23rd and current Prime Minister Justin (born 1971), and Alexandre (born 1973), were both born on Christmas Day two years apart."
}
] | 9Xx1JR5XJS0vvvfRjiF3 | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Honours | Honorific eponyms",
"text": "Ontario: École élémentaire Pierre-Elliott-Trudeau, Toronto. Ontario: Pierre Elliott Trudeau French Immersion Public School, St. Thomas. Ontario: Pierre Elliott Trudeau High School, Markham. Ontario: Pierre Elliott Trudeau Public School, Oshawa."
... | Pierre Trudeau did not have any children. | 0 | 2 | Pierre Trudeau |
Subsets and Splits
Texts Containing Winter
Filters dataset entries containing the word "winter" which provides basic keyword search capability but offers limited analytical value beyond simple text matching.