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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Popular Culture | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Guess Who's Coming to Dinner is a 1967 American drama film produced and directed by Stanley Kramer, and written by William Rose."
}
] | SxYW1gog6MlLbuL0xBrI | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Release | Reception",
"text": "The success of this film challenged that assumption in film marketing."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "In 1998, the film was ranked #99 on the 100 Years...100 Movies list, by the American Film Institute."
},
{
"section_heade... | It is a 1960s British film. | 0 | 0 | Guess Who's Coming to Dinner |
History | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Titles",
"text": "Charles V accumulated a large number of titles due to his vast inheritance of Burgundian, Spanish, and Austrian realms."
}
] | Sy3TNBM9b4ItVivKmr0r | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Marriage and private life",
"text": "During his lifetime, Charles V had several mistresses, his step-grandmother, Germaine de Foix among them."
},
{
"section_header": "Reign | Holy Roman Empire | Protestant Reformation",
"text": "Charles V was forced to flee the city during ... | Charles V carried several titles during his life. | 0 | 0 | Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor |
History | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Although not the first non-stop transatlantic flight, this was the first solo transatlantic flight, the first transatlantic flight between two major city hubs, and the longest transatlantic flight by almost 2,000 miles, thus it is widely considered a turning point in ... | Sz4gga3BHFLeJ47ZJ0NS | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Charles Augustus Lindbergh (February 4, 1902 – August 26, 1974) was an American aviator, military officer, author, inventor, and activist."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Although not the first non-stop transatlantic flight, this was the first ... | American aviator and activist Charles Lindbergh did the first solo transatlantic flight and he was an officer in the U.S. Army. | 0 | 0 | Charles Lindbergh |
Technology | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Software developer | College years",
"text": "Visitors to the site had to choose who was \"hotter\" and according to the votes there would be a ranking."
},
{
"section_header": "Career | Facebook",
"text": "Once at college, Zuckerberg's Facebook started off as just a \"Harva... | Szvys4GXwGSExPtBnUBY | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Philanthropy and Chan Zuckerberg Initiative",
"text": "He called it a \"cool idea\". Zuckerberg founded the Start-up: Education foundation."
},
{
"section_header": "Career | Facebook",
"text": "Once at college, Zuckerberg's Facebook started off as just a \"Harvard thing\" un... | The app facebook started off called "Hot or Not." | 0 | 0 | Mark Zuckerberg |
Sports | 2 | [
{
"section_header": "Early life",
"text": "Martínez grew up in the Dominican Republic in the Santo Domingo suburb of Manoguayabo."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "He reached the 3,000 strikeout mark in fewer innings than any pitcher except Randy Johnson, and is the only pitcher to com... | T0fWSTnqIEldRGZW5IWV | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Personal life",
"text": "He has four children. One of his sons, Pedro Martínez Jr., signed with the Detroit Tigers as an international free agent in September 2017."
},
{
"section_header": "Early life",
"text": "Martínez grew up in the Dominican Republic in the Santo Domingo... | Pedro Martinez is from the Dominican Republic and has struck out more players in less innings besides one person. | 0 | 4 | Pedro Martinez |
Technology | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Baidu, Inc. (Chinese: 百度; pinyin: Bǎidù, meaning \"hundred degrees\", anglicized BY-doo) is a Chinese multinational technology company specializing in Internet-related services and products and artificial intelligence (AI), headquartered in Beijing's Haidian District... | T0fetAZryBX99rXslzyj | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Services",
"text": "The Japanese search engine closed on March 16, 2015."
},
{
"section_header": "Services",
"text": "Baidu started its Japanese language search service, run by Baidu Japan, the company's first regular service outside of China."
},
{
"section_header":... | Baidu is a Japanese tech company. | 0 | 0 | Baidu |
Sports | 4 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Joseph Paul Torre (; born July 18, 1940) is an American professional baseball executive, serving as a special assistant to the Commissioner since 2020."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "A former player, manager and television color commentator, T... | T0gSb2AY7z38zB6H5ui2 | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Joe Torre Foundation",
"text": "In 2002, Torre and his wife Ali established the Joe Torre Safe at Home Foundation."
},
{
"section_header": "Joe Torre Foundation",
"text": "Torre is also a supporter of other anti-domestic violence programs."
},
{
"section_header": "Jo... | Joe Torre is a man that has done many things in the MLB. | 1 | 4 | Joe Torre |
Music | 2 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Carl August Nielsen (Danish: [ˈkʰɑˀl ˈne̝lsn̩]; 9 June 1865 – 3 October 1931) was a Danish composer, conductor and violinist, widely recognized as his country's most prominent composer."
}
] | T0wanYRAX1sTl6s2h0V4 | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Life | Marriage and children",
"text": "Carl suggested divorce in March 1905 and had considered moving to Germany for a fresh start, but despite several extended periods of separation the Nielsens remained married for the remainder of the composer's life."
},
{
"section_header":... | Carl Nielsen was from Denmark and has been considered a great composer. | 1 | 2 | Carl Nielsen |
Music | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Biography | Early career and marriage (1833–1842)",
"text": "Wagner made a scant living by writing articles and short novelettes such as A pilgrimage to Beethoven, which sketched his growing concept of \"music drama\", and An end in Paris, where he depicts his own miseries as a German m... | T11pnmK7ErfKK5B1GV1g | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Biography | In exile: Venice and Paris (1858–1862)",
"text": "It was during this visit that Wagner met the French poet Charles Baudelaire, who wrote an appreciative brochure, \"Richard Wagner et Tannhäuser à Paris\"."
},
{
"section_header": "Influence and legacy | Bayreuth Festi... | Richard Wagner wrote fiction. | 0 | 0 | Richard Wagner |
Technology | 4 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Adobe Inc. ( ə-DOH-bee), is an American multinational computer software company headquartered in San Jose, California, and incorporated in Delaware."
},
{
"section_header": "History",
"text": "The name of the company, Adobe, comes from Adobe Creek in Los A... | T1HnBlWaTZMOJcLXj8E2 | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "History",
"text": "That creek is so named because of the type of clay found there, which alludes to the creative nature of the company's software."
},
{
"section_header": "History",
"text": "The name of the company, Adobe, comes from Adobe Creek in Los Altos, California, whi... | Adobe Inc. was named after a creek. | 1 | 4 | Adobe Inc. |
Popular Culture | 1 | [
{
"section_header": "Critical and commercial reception",
"text": "The film holds an approval rating of 93% on Rotten Tomatoes, with the site's consensus reading, \"Led by energetic performances from Nicolas Cage and Cher, Moonstruck is an exuberantly funny tribute to love and one of the decade's most appeal... | T1N7VPek6ksunikZ0xSn | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Critical and commercial reception",
"text": "Cher shines brightest of all.\" Roger Ebert, who later added the film among his \"Great Movies\" list, said: \"Reviews of the movie tend to make it sound like a madcap ethnic comedy, and that it is."
},
{
"section_header": "Awards and... | The movie Moonstruck is ranked around 90% on movie review websites. | 2 | 4 | Moonstruck |
History | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "It covers civil wars and wars of aggression and of self-defence both within South Africa and against it."
}
] | T1OtcJYjJ6fAtqIWw2C9 | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Boer Wars | First Anglo-Boer War",
"text": "The First Boer War, also known as the First Anglo-Boer War or the Transvaal War, was fought from 16 December 1880 until 23 March 1881 and was the first clash between the British and the South African Republic (Z.A.R.) Boers."
},
{
"sec... | Boer Wars did happen in South Africa. | 0 | 0 | Boer Wars |
Sports | 1 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "He played shortstop for the Cincinnati Reds of the Major League Baseball (MLB) from 1986 to 2004."
}
] | T1n8DDF7GTgJLCUU17Sn | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Post-retirement",
"text": "Larkin joined the Cincinnati Reds as a minor-league roving infield instructor in May 2015."
},
{
"section_header": "MLB career | Middle career",
"text": "In July 2000, Larkin blocked a trade to the New York Mets to remain with the Reds."
},
{
... | Barry Larkin played the infield for the Reds in the late 1980s to the early 2000s. | 0 | 2 | Barry Larkin |
Geography | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "There are four official languages of Singapore: English, Malay, Chinese, and Tamil; with English being the lingua franca."
}
] | T2hD39t8i6MoMvGNjMws | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Demographics | Languages",
"text": "Singapore has four official languages: English, Malay, Mandarin, and Tamil."
},
{
"section_header": "Demographics | Languages",
"text": "Statutory corporations conduct their businesses in English, while any official documents written in a ... | Singapore has several official languages. | 0 | 0 | Singapore |
Literature | 3 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "The story marks the first appearance of Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson, who would become the most famous detective duo in popular fiction."
}
] | T2ovPAYW7mzpNW8p9GyI | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Adaptations | Film",
"text": "As the first Sherlock Holmes story published, A Study in Scarlet was among the first to be adapted to the screen."
},
{
"section_header": "Adaptations | Radio",
"text": "A Study in Scarlet was adapted as the first two episodes of the BBC's compl... | A Study in Scarlet is known for introducing the character Sherlock Holmes. | 2 | 6 | A Study in Scarlet |
Literature | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "[il ˈpɛndolo di fuˈko]) is a novel by Italian writer and philosopher Umberto Eco."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Foucault's Pendulum (original title: Il pendolo di Foucault"
}
] | T376nq5HghyJ4btCUTrX | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Comparison with other writings",
"text": "My answer is that Dan Brown is one of the characters in my novel Foucault's Pendulum, which is about people who start believing in occult stuff."
},
{
"section_header": "Comparison with other writings",
"text": "Trilogy to Umberto Ec... | Foucault's Pendulum is a film about the transgressions of a young women who ends up on the streets and has to sell her hair to feed her daughter. | 0 | 0 | Foucault's Pendulum |
Music | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Biography | Childhood and early years (1881–98)",
"text": "By the age of four he was able to play 40 pieces on the piano and his mother began formally teaching him the next year."
},
{
"section_header": "Music | Early years (1890–1902)",
"text": "Between 1890 and 1894 (nine ... | T3DGm6GbRBoY3GOVmeVk | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Biography | Childhood and early years (1881–98)",
"text": "Bartók was born in the Banatian town of Nagyszentmiklós in the Kingdom of Hungary (present-day Sânnicolau Mare, Romania) on 25 March 1881."
},
{
"section_header": "Music | Early years (1890–1902)",
"text": "\" Bartók... | Bartók was born in the Kingdom of Hungary in 1881 as a child protege able to perform his own works at piano recitals. | 0 | 0 | Béla Bartók |
History | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Aftermath",
"text": "Richard returned to England in 1194 and died of a crossbow bolt wound in 1199 at the age of 41."
}
] | T3dvwPlZXwknZTIXbrqm | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "The Third Crusade (1189–1192) was an attempt by the leaders of the three most powerful states of Western Christianity (Angevin England, France and the Holy Roman Empire) to reconquer the Holy Land following the capture of Jerusalem by the Ayyubid sultan Saladin in 118... | The leaders of the Christian and Muslim 'sides' of the Third Crusade died of a pointy projectile and a pathogen respectively. | 0 | 0 | Third Crusade |
Popular Culture | 1 | [
{
"section_header": "Personal life | Paris robbery",
"text": "On October 25, 2016, Kardashian dropped the lawsuit, prompting more criticism that the robbery was a ploy to generate media attention."
},
{
"section_header": "Personal life | Paris robbery",
"text": "In the video, she is seen using t... | T3zme7PiD7yE1p6EuEV7 | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Personal life | Paris robbery",
"text": "On October 2, 2016, while attending Paris Fashion Week, Kardashian was robbed at gunpoint in the apartment where she was staying."
},
{
"section_header": "Personal life | Paris robbery",
"text": "On October 10, 2016, video was release... | Kim Kardashian was robbed in October of 2016. | 1 | 5 | Kim Kardashian |
Geography | 3 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "With 90,000 seats, it is the largest football stadium in England, the largest stadium in the UK and the second-largest stadium in Europe."
}
] | T4eL0ySO2kbR8jocRpId | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Music",
"text": "The gig was Green Day's biggest audience yet with over 90,000."
},
{
"section_header": "Sports",
"text": "This was later extended to 2020.The Race of Champions staged their 2007 and 2008 events at the stadium."
},
{
"section_header": "Sports | Footba... | Wembley Stadium is the biggest sports event center in all of Europe. | 1 | 3 | Wembley Stadium |
Geography | 3 | [
{
"section_header": "Architecture | Successive plans",
"text": "It was the design of Donato Bramante that was selected, and for which the foundation stone was laid in 1506."
},
{
"section_header": "Architecture | Dome: successive and final designs | Completion",
"text": "Giacomo della Porta and ... | T4eTVcgiWlVKzPyTDr7T | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "History | Plan to rebuild",
"text": "It appears that the first pope to consider rebuilding, or at least making radical changes was Pope Nicholas V (1447–55)."
},
{
"section_header": "Treasures | Artworks | Towers and narthex",
"text": "The northernmost door is the \"Holy Doo... | From the first brick to completion of the project of rebuilding the Bascilica took 84 years. | 3 | 4 | St. Peter's Basilica |
Geography | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "History | 1980s: Opening and operation | Dedication",
"text": "The theme park opened on October 1, 1982."
}
] | T4gLbSIAO5VNPRogMpsQ | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Areas | World Showcase | Proposed pavilions and unused locations",
"text": "The new Ratatouille attraction is also taking up one of the undeveloped spots."
},
{
"section_header": "History | 1980s: Opening and operation | Dedication",
"text": "The theme park opened on October... | Epcot opened up in 1987. | 0 | 0 | Epcot |
Popular Culture | 6 | [
{
"section_header": "Speed",
"text": "Up until the late 18th Century, a stagecoach traveled at an average speed of about 5 miles per hour (8.0 km/h), with the average daily mileage covered being around 60 to 70 miles (97 to 113 km), but with improvements to the roads and the development of steel springs, th... | T5TrXf1DAXLh7YlHDChw | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "History | Royal Mail stagecoaches",
"text": "His travel from Bath to London took a single day to the mail's three days."
},
{
"section_header": "History | Improved coach design",
"text": "Coachbuilder Obadiah Elliott obtained a patent covering the use of elliptic springs - w... | A stagecoach could cover about 100 kilometres in a day. | 3 | 7 | Stagecoach |
History | 2 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Such positions also allowed him to play a central role in training the militia forces who repelled the Bay of Pigs Invasion, and bringing Soviet nuclear-armed ballistic missiles to Cuba, which preceded the 1962 Cuban Missile Crisis."
},
{
"section_header": "Cu... | T67vI9VaclWvCIOMg7Jv | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Cuban Revolution | Bay of Pigs, and missile crisis",
"text": "On 17 April 1961, 1,400 U.S.-trained Cuban exiles invaded Cuba during the Bay of Pigs Invasion."
},
{
"section_header": "Cuban Revolution | Bay of Pigs, and missile crisis",
"text": "It read \"Thanks for Playa Gir... | Che Guevara was sidelined in getting the military ready for the Bay of Pigs Invasion. | 1 | 3 | Che Guevara |
History | 2 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "His attacks on Anglo-Irish conservative writer Edmund Burke led to a trial and conviction in absentia in England in 1792 for the crime of seditious libel."
}
] | T6CC4L1B6KGgLNd4ygiO | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Death",
"text": "He was a victim of the people, but his convictions remained unshaken."
},
{
"section_header": "American Revolution | Foreign affairs | Silas Deane Affair",
"text": "Paine left the Committee without even having enough money to buy food for himself."
},
{
... | Thomas Paine was convicted of very serious offences by the English without even being present for his own trial, because they feared his work would spread the French revolution to their own people. | 4 | 6 | Thomas Paine |
Popular Culture | 3 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Captain Marvel is a 2019 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character Carol Danvers."
},
{
"section_header": "Production | Development",
"text": "By May 2013, Marvel Studios' writing room had produced a script for a film featuring Ms. Marve... | T6VWDiSDzsZPM5xXTVSK | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Release | Home media",
"text": "Captain Marvel was the first Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures-distributed film not to stream on Netflix, after Disney let their licensing deal with Netflix expire."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Produced by Marvel Studios and d... | Captain Marvel is a Walt Disney production about Captain Marvel. | 0 | 3 | Captain Marvel (film) |
Popular Culture | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "It was nominated for three Golden Globe Awards which included the Best Picture – Drama and the Best Director and won the Golden Globe Award for Best Original Score."
}
] | T6rWpfRxOA7HTXzKcKA7 | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Production | Pre-production and casting",
"text": "In 2016, he published The Elephants in My Backyard, a memoir of his failed campaign to win the part."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Life of Pi is a 2012 adventure drama film based on Yann Martel's 2001 novel of ... | The 2012 film the Life of Pi failed to win a Global Global despite many nominations. | 0 | 0 | Life of Pi (film) |
Popular Culture | 5 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "He has been nominated for fifteen Academy Awards, including four for Best Actor, four for Best Picture, two for Best Director, three for Original Screenplay, and one for Adapted Screenplay – winning Best Director for Reds (1981)."
}
] | T73mJkx2DWJsd2deBuGK | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Career | 1970s–1980s",
"text": "The film was nominated for nine Academy Awards, including Best Picture, Director, Actor, and Adapted Screenplay."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Eight of the films he has produced have earned 53 Academy nominations, and in 1999, he... | Henry Beatty has been nominated 16 times for an Academy Awards. | 2 | 5 | Warren Beatty |
Music | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Teaching and composing",
"text": "Finally, in 1931, suffering from the extreme ravages of diabetes that had necessitated the amputation of his left foot, Eugène Ysaÿe died in his house in Brussels and was interred in the Ixelles Cemetery in Brussels."
},
{
"section_header": "Lis... | T7HcDF8ObZEtrYVmmOLY | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "The Eugène Ysaÿe Collection",
"text": "The Eugène Ysaÿe Collection, housed in the Music Division of the Royal Library of Belgium, combines four decades of purchases with a donation made by the Ysaÿe family in 2007."
},
{
"section_header": "Personal life",
"text": "Eugène Ysa... | Eugène Ysaÿe is a Belgium artist who was famous for his string works and had a lost limb due to disease before he left this earth. | 0 | 0 | Eugène Ysaÿe |
Music | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Johannes Brahms (German: [joˈhanəs ˈbʁaːms]; 7 May 1833 – 3 April 1897) was a German composer, pianist, and conductor of the Romantic period."
}
] | T7xGzsswQt4GbolSRWqQ | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Music | Works",
"text": "Brahms was an extreme perfectionist."
},
{
"section_header": "Music | Style and influences",
"text": "”The early Romantic composers had a major influence on Brahms, particularly Schumann, who encouraged Brahms as a young composer."
},
{
"sect... | Brahms passed away in 1899 | 0 | 0 | Johannes Brahms |
NOCAT | 3 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Kamehameha V (Lota Kapuāiwa Kalanimakua Aliʻiōlani Kalanikupuapaʻīkalaninui; December 11, 1830 – December 11, 1872), reigned as the fifth monarch of the Kingdom of Hawaiʻi from 1863 to 1872."
}
] | T84ACl97U6J9dGY45R4g | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Succession",
"text": "He was the last ruling monarch of the House of Kamehameha styled under the Kamehameha name."
},
{
"section_header": "Bibliography",
"text": "Kamehameha V: Lot Kapuāiwa. Honolulu: Kamehameha Schools Press."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"... | Kamehameha V ruled the Kingdom of Hawaii. | 2 | 4 | Kamehameha V |
Technology | 3 | [
{
"section_header": "History",
"text": "In 2018, Zillow signed a partnership with Century 21 Canada to begin listing Canadian properties on the site, marking the first country outside the United States to be covered by the company."
}
] | T8QsB9wliDkCxFvk2SeI | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Business model",
"text": "In April 2009, Zillow announced a partnership to lend its real estate search engine to the web sites of more than 180 United States newspapers as a part of the Zillow Newspaper Consortium."
},
{
"section_header": "History",
"text": "In 2018, Zillow ... | Zillow searches can include real estate properties in Canada. | 2 | 3 | Zillow |
Sports | 3 | [
{
"section_header": "Early years",
"text": "Walter O'Malley was the only child of Edwin Joseph O'Malley (1881–1953), who worked as a cotton goods salesman in the Bronx in 1903."
}
] | T8aNFttbwolhQbIODNbm | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "O'Malley's father, Edwin Joseph O'Malley, was politically connected."
},
{
"section_header": "Early years",
"text": "Walter O'Malley was the only child of Edwin Joseph O'Malley (1881–1953), who worked as a cotton goods salesman in the Bronx in 1903."
},
... | Walter O'Malley's father used to sell products made out of cotton. | 2 | 4 | Walter O'Malley |
Music | 1 | [
{
"section_header": "Career | 1964–1972: Early years",
"text": "Inspired, he bought his first guitar for $18.95 at the Western Auto Appliance Store."
},
{
"section_header": "Career | 1964–1972: Early years",
"text": "In 1964, Springsteen saw the Beatles' appearances on the Ed Sullivan Show."
}... | T8iAeuI9FWqCBnfFNbQP | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Career | 2012–present: Autobiography and Broadway show",
"text": "The film features Springsteen and his backing band performing the music from the Western Stars album to a live audience."
},
{
"section_header": "Career | 2012–present: Autobiography and Broadway show",
"text"... | Watching a young rockabilly star on a musical variety television show prompted Bruce to purchase a guitar. | 0 | 1 | Bruce Springsteen |
Popular Culture | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Its popularity led to its use in ever more lavish and costly games."
}
] | T9Agrmi9cDMYiTcCDnYv | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "The gladiators",
"text": "Gladiators customarily kept their prize money and any gifts they received, and these could be substantial."
},
{
"section_header": "The games | Victory and defeat",
"text": "In general, gladiators who fought well were likely to survive."
},
{
... | Gladiator was not well received by its culture. | 0 | 0 | Gladiator |
Popular Culture | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Career | Focus on social media (2014–present)",
"text": "In June 2014, Kardashian released a mobile game for iPhone and Android called Kim Kardashian: Hollywood."
},
{
"section_header": "Career | Reception to product range",
"text": "In June 2019, Kardashian launched a new r... | T9tEMfznftosp5A06hAF | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Personal life | Wealth",
"text": "Much of her income includes wholesale earnings of the Sears line, the Kardashian Kollection, which brought in $600 million in 2013 and the Kardashian Beauty cosmetics line, Kardashian-branded tanning products, the boutique-line DASH, as well as sponsore... | American media personality Kim Kardashian has a phone game, a cosmetic line and a shape wear line. | 0 | 0 | Kim Kardashian |
Popular Culture | 1 | [
{
"section_header": "Differences from the book",
"text": "Unlike the book, the film covers only the first seven months of the Watergate scandal, from the time of the break-in to Nixon's second inauguration on January 20, 1973."
},
{
"section_header": "Differences from the book",
"text": "The fil... | T9vApYbT69WtstAhVTqf | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Production",
"text": "Alan J. Pakula was hired to direct and requested rewrites from Goldman."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Directed by Alan J. Pakula with a screenplay by William Goldman, it is based on the 1974 non-fiction book of the same name by Carl Bernst... | There are no differences in the film and the book both titled All the President's Men because Alan J. Pakula wrote and directed both. | 1 | 1 | All the President's Men (film) |
Geography | 1 | [
{
"section_header": "History | Later history",
"text": "Cannata was restrained as he was in the process of damaging the toes of the left foot."
},
{
"section_header": "History | Later history",
"text": "A replica was placed in the Piazza della Signoria in 1910.In 1991 Piero Cannata, an artist wh... | TAZlE1RGVi5Xas0I1AR2 | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Interpretation",
"text": "These political overtones led to the statue being attacked twice in its early days."
},
{
"section_header": "History | Commission",
"text": "He began carving the statue early in the morning on 13 September, a month after he was awarded the contract.... | An attacker broke the right arm of the original statue of David in the early 1990's. | 1 | 2 | David (Michelangelo) |
Sports | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Harry Edwin Heilmann (August 3, 1894 – July 9, 1951), nicknamed \"Slug\", was an American baseball player and radio announcer."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Heilmann died from lung cancer in July 1951; he was posthumously elected to the Baseb... | TAeIutsBacvwToRuqtmv | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "He played professional baseball for 19 years between 1913 and 1932, including 17 seasons in Major League Baseball with the Detroit Tigers (1914, 1916–1929) and Cincinnati Reds (1930, 1932)."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Heilmann died from lun... | Harry Heilmann played professional baseball for 19 years between 1913 and 1932, including 17 seasons in Major League Baseball with the Detroit Tigers (1914, 1916–1929) and Cincinnati Reds (1930, 1932) and was posthumously elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame in January 1952. | 0 | 0 | Harry Heilmann |
Literature | 5 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "It depicts the wartime experiences of a platoon, based partially on Mailer's experiences as a cook with the 112th Cavalry Regiment during the Philippines Campaign in World War II."
}
] | TArGRqEvEVNxO7hmnbT6 | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Plot",
"text": "The novel focuses on the experiences of one platoon."
},
{
"section_header": "Reception",
"text": "Later, Modern Library named The Naked and the Dead one of the top hundred novels in the English language."
},
{
"section_header": "Themes",
"text": ... | The Naked and the Dead was based partly on real life experiences. | 1 | 5 | The Naked and the Dead |
History | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "The Mali Empire (Manding: Nyeni or Niani; also historically referred to as the Manden Kurufaba, sometimes shortened to Manden) was an empire in West Africa from c. 1235 to 1670."
}
] | TAwz6PhKiIca25jfEyqO | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "The obscure lineages (1389–1545)",
"text": "The other characteristic of this era is the gradual loss of its northern and eastern possessions to the rising Songhai Empire and the movement of the Mali's economic focus from the trans-Saharan trade routes to the burgeoning commerce along th... | The Mali Empire was an Eastern Asia empire in the Tibetan country side. | 0 | 0 | Mali Empire |
Popular Culture | 6 | [
{
"section_header": "Early life",
"text": "His parents moved to Los Angeles when Alan was 11, but an 8-month Hollywood strike cost his father his job as a set designer."
}
] | TBT2e3VOq8lkYXUfzskF | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Early life",
"text": "During the 1950s Red Scare, Arkin's parents were accused of being Communists, and his father was fired when he refused to answer questions about his political ideology."
},
{
"section_header": "Early life",
"text": "His parents moved to Los Angeles when... | Arkin's parents were accused of being communists during the red scare in America. | 2 | 6 | Alan Arkin |
Sports | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Thomas Charles Lasorda (born September 22, 1927) is an American former Major League Baseball pitcher, coach, and manager, who is best known for his two decades managing the Los Angeles Dodgers."
}
] | TBjOTkoOYs4Bvf5Vg9xI | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Coaching career | 2008 spring training",
"text": "Lasorda briefly came out of retirement to manage the team that remained in Florida while Torre was away."
},
{
"section_header": "Managerial record | Public persona",
"text": "Lasorda partially owned the food company Lasorda ... | Lasorda passed away in 2011. | 0 | 0 | Tommy Lasorda |
NOCAT | 6 | [
{
"section_header": "New constitution and new laws",
"text": "He came to power on November 30, 1863, after his brother's death, but refused to uphold the previous constitution of 1852."
}
] | TBmn5KRh5VU0T0dYpThT | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "New constitution and new laws",
"text": "He came to power on November 30, 1863, after his brother's death, but refused to uphold the previous constitution of 1852."
},
{
"section_header": "Career",
"text": "The change was made shortly before the death of Prince Albert Kameha... | Kamehameha V came to power right before his brother's death in 1852. | 1 | 6 | Kamehameha V |
Literature | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "The novel did not receive any public reviews until 1821."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Mansfield Park is the third published novel by Jane Austen, first published in 1814 by Thomas Egerton."
}
] | TC2VRKvWmEi5g4muohPR | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Theatre at Mansfield Park | Regency politics",
"text": "Mansfield Park is a book about the identity of England."
},
{
"section_header": "Slavery and Mansfield Park",
"text": "In a letter to her sister, Cassandra, she compares a book she is reading with Clarkson's anti-slaver... | Mansfield Park's reviews were very delayed on this book. | 0 | 0 | Mansfield Park |
Science | 5 | [
{
"section_header": "Distribution in nature | In the universe | Liquid water",
"text": "Liquid water is present on Earth, covering 71% of its surface."
}
] | TC3wIrepVBLpI3lIDXFU | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "On Earth | Fresh water storage",
"text": "Of the total volume of global freshwater, an estimated 69 percent is stored in glaciers and permanent snow cover; 30 percent is in groundwater; and the remaining 1 percent in lakes, rivers, the atmosphere, and biota."
},
{
"section_heade... | The earth is covered 80 percent by water. | 3 | 5 | Water |
Sports | 4 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "He was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1999.Ryan was a right-handed pitcher who consistently threw pitches that were clocked above 100 miles per hour (161 km/h)."
}
] | TCU7Unxm4sSCEHnz3jVZ | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Legacy",
"text": "In 2011, he was inducted into the Irish American Baseball Hall of Fame."
},
{
"section_header": "Legacy",
"text": "The Texas Trail of Fame inducted Ryan in 2009.The Texas Cowboy Hall of Fame inducted Ryan in 2010."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
... | Nolan Ryan was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1999. | 2 | 7 | Nolan Ryan |
Literature | 4 | [
{
"section_header": "Synopsis",
"text": "Leontes vows to spend the rest of his days atoning for the loss of his son, his abandoned daughter, and his queen."
},
{
"section_header": "Synopsis",
"text": "Following a brief setup scene the play begins with the appearance of two childhood friends: Leo... | TCeAz3UpDwsv1uzjHs4X | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Synopsis",
"text": "Leontes then decides to send his wife, Queen Hermione, to try to convince Polixenes."
},
{
"section_header": "Performance history",
"text": "Winter's Tale was not revived during the Restoration, unlike many other Shakespearean plays."
},
{
"sectio... | The Winter's Tale is about a woman snowed in and trying to survive. | 1 | 4 | The Winter's Tale |
NOCAT | 7 | [
{
"section_header": "Final months",
"text": "His plans to ally the House of Medici with the French royal family bore fruit in the betrothal of the Pope's niece, Catherine de' Medici, to Henri, the son of King Francis I. Before setting out"
}
] | TDA963PKoJ3GLMWNVp8G | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Election as Pope 1523 | English Reformation",
"text": "The couple's sons died in infancy, threatening the future of the House of Tudor, although Henry did have a daughter, Mary Tudor."
},
{
"section_header": "Election as Pope 1523",
"text": "At his accession, Clement VII sen... | Pope Clement VII arranged for his daughter to get married to a son a King. | 3 | 8 | Pope Clement VII |
Science | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "It has been theorized that her murder was linked to her conservation efforts, probably by a poacher."
}
] | TDZwnDyz9JzLnp7jLwkS | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Dian Fossey (, January 16, 1932 – c. December 26, 1985) was an American primatologist and conservationist known for undertaking an extensive study of mountain gorilla groups from 1966 until her 1985 murder."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "It ha... | Dian Fossey was an American primatologist and conservationist known for undertaking an extensive study of mountain gorilla groups from 1966 until her 1985 murder where it has been theorized that her murder was linked to her conservation efforts, probably by a gorilla. | 0 | 0 | Dian Fossey |
Science | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Properties | Atomic",
"text": "A nitrogen atom has seven electrons."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Nitrogen occurs in all organisms, primarily in amino acids (and thus proteins), in the nucleic acids (DNA and RNA) and in the energy transfer molecule adenosine tr... | TDkvzgmwsR7ZM4rFZuYR | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Properties | Atomic",
"text": "Nitrogen has a negative electron affinity, which means that energy is required to add an electron to it."
},
{
"section_header": "Properties | Atomic",
"text": "It therefore has five valence electrons in the 2s and 2p orbitals, three of which (... | Atomic nitrogen has five electrons, which are inactive energy needed to sustain breath occurring in most organisms. | 0 | 0 | Nitrogen |
Popular Culture | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "The light is produced either directly by the flame, generally by using special mixes of illuminating gas to increase brightness, or indirectly with other components such as the gas mantle or the limelight, with the gas primarily functioning as a fuel source."
}
] | TDpe3JorNTNTP7rNwy2m | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Theatrical use | Types of lighting instruments",
"text": "This source of light was named the gas mantle; it produced three times more light than the naked flame."
},
{
"section_header": "Theatrical use | Types of lighting instruments",
"text": "The first burner used was the ... | The gaslight is a light that is either produced by flame or electrical gas. | 0 | 0 | Gaslight |
History | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Prison and execution",
"text": "Atahualpa was succeeded by his brother Túpac Huallpa, and later by another brother, Manco Inca."
}
] | TE0WbP4Dn9cSB0EBsRsd | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "1502–26 July 1533) was the last Inca Emperor."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "After defeating his brother, Atahualpa became very briefly the last Sapa Inca (sovereign emperor) of the Inca Empire (Tawantinsuyu) before the Spanish conquest ended ... | Atahualpa was the last Incan emperor for lack of any family to take on the mantle after his execution by the Spanish. | 1 | 4 | Atahualpa |
History | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "History",
"text": "Historians generally trace the origins of the Hanseatic League to the rebuilding of the north German town of Lübeck in 1159 by the powerful Henry the Lion, Duke of Saxony and Bavaria, after he had captured the area from Adolf II, Count of Schauenburg and Holstein."
... | TFGwlJ16nHZSJLQDjClT | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Modern versions of the Hanseatic League | \"City League The Hanse\"",
"text": "This league is open to all former Hanseatic League members and cities that share a Hanseatic Heritage."
},
{
"section_header": "History | Foundation and formation",
"text": "Visby (on the island o... | The Hanseatic League had its beginnings after Visby was sacked by the Gaulish tribes of Thaima. | 0 | 0 | Hanseatic League |
Popular Culture | 5 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Gentleman's Agreement is a 1947 American drama film based on Laura Z. Hobson's best-selling 1947 novel of the same name."
}
] | TFPMBuUKYHjtvX4sKyVj | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Reception and box-office",
"text": ", Gentleman's Agreement was one of Fox's highest-grossing movies of 1947."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Gentleman's Agreement is a 1947 American drama film based on Laura Z. Hobson's best-selling 1947 novel of the same name."... | Gentleman's Agreement is a movie that was originally a book that was named Green's House. | 3 | 5 | Gentleman's Agreement |
History | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Death and funeral",
"text": "As the summit closed on 28 September 1970, hours after escorting the last Arab leader to leave, Nasser suffered a heart attack."
}
] | TGj79ThxrVieoQt8Zr5u | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Road to presidency | Assuming chairmanship of RCC",
"text": "If Gamal Abdel Nasser should die, each of you shall be Gamal Abdel Nasser ... Gamal Abdel Nasser is of you and from you and he is willing to sacrifice his life for the nation."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"te... | Gamal Abdel Nasser was the President of Egypt until his assassination in 1971. | 0 | 0 | Gamal Abdel Nasser |
History | 4 | [
{
"section_header": "Personality and personal life",
"text": "He suffered from asthma, and was prone to lung infections; throughout his adult life he was affected by bouts of pneumonia."
}
] | TGohRJVyQpoaLIr2jCah | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Organization of UNIA | Trial: 1923",
"text": "Throughout, Garvey struggled due to his lack of legal training."
},
{
"section_header": "Personality and personal life",
"text": "He suffered from asthma, and was prone to lung infections; throughout his adult life he was affecte... | Garvey had health problems due to his asthma. | 1 | 4 | Marcus Garvey |
Music | 2 | [
{
"section_header": "History | 1970–1974: Transitional era",
"text": "In a late-night meeting after that show, the band told their sound engineer that the tour was over and Fleetwood Mac was splitting up."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "By 1974, all three had either departed or been ... | THCOMlt4M2zRuCFaFpUQ | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "History | 1974: Return of the authentic Fleetwood Mac",
"text": "This was the first time Fleetwood Mac had only one guitarist."
},
{
"section_header": "History | 1967–1970: Formation and early years",
"text": "During that show the band went past their allotted time and the p... | Fleetwood Mac has all of it's orginal memembers although the band did break up for a short time. | 2 | 4 | Fleetwood Mac |
Popular Culture | 3 | [
{
"section_header": "Early life",
"text": "Susan Hayward was born Edythe Marrenner on June 30, 1917, in the Brooklyn borough of New York City, the youngest of three children to Ellen and Walter Marrenner."
}
] | THO67ntHUVlaVKJnubR2 | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Death",
"text": "Susan Hayward has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6251 Hollywood Boulevard."
},
{
"section_header": "Career | Later career",
"text": "Her last public appearance was at the Academy Awards telecast in 1974 to present the Best Actress award despite bein... | Susan Hayward was the last child from her parents | 0 | 3 | Susan Hayward |
Sports | 6 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "He began playing professional baseball in 1950 with the Kansas City Monarchs in the Negro leagues."
}
] | TI9RxoaVBz7QxWralnEJ | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Personal life",
"text": "Banks's nephew, Bob Johnson, was a major league catcher and first baseman for the Texas Rangers between 1981 and 1983."
},
{
"section_header": "Later years",
"text": "He was the first player to have his number retired by the team."
},
{
"sect... | Banks' first team was the Monarchs. | 2 | 8 | Ernie Banks |
Technology | 3 | [
{
"section_header": "History | 1984–1991: Success with Macintosh",
"text": "In 1984, Apple launched the Macintosh, the first personal computer to be sold without a programming language."
}
] | TIGshIoWLpYjRgv6kaLm | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "History | 1984–1991: Success with Macintosh",
"text": "The magazine MacAddict named the period between 1989 and 1991 as the \"first golden age\" of the Macintosh."
},
{
"section_header": "History | 1984–1991: Success with Macintosh",
"text": "After the departures of Jobs and... | In 1983, Apple was named Macintosh. | 1 | 6 | Apple Inc. |
Literature | 1 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "The Castle of Otranto is a book by Horace Walpole first published in 1764 and generally regarded as the first gothic novel."
}
] | TISlvGneWoeqqwe69wPU | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Literary elements | The Castle of Otranto and Shakespeare",
"text": "The violent question of bloodlines and succession is one that serves as a key element in many of Shakespeare's plays, spanning from Hamlet to Richard II and Macbeth, and it is one that is clearly one of the major conce... | The Castle of Otranto was originally a play based on true life events. | 2 | 2 | The Castle of Otranto |
Music | 3 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Louis-Hector Berlioz (11 December 1803 – 8 March 1869) was a French Romantic composer."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Berlioz died in Paris at the age of 65."
}
] | TJRCmS2c5JZDJWdrIPMV | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Life and career | 1803–1821: Early years",
"text": "The object of his affections was an eighteen-year-old neighbour, Estelle Dubœuf."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Berlioz died in Paris at the age of 65."
},
{
"section_header": "Life and career | 1830–18... | Hector Berlioz was 65 years old when he passed away. | 0 | 3 | Hector Berlioz |
Sports | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "The team plays its home matches at St. James' Park."
}
] | TJmEKhFyn08MnstKfC6h | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Before each home game, the team enters the field to \"Local Hero\", and \"Blaydon Races\" is also sung during games."
},
{
"section_header": "Supporters and rivalries",
"text": "\" Prior to each home game the team enters the field to \"Local Hero\", writte... | Newcastle united F.C. home games are at Wimbledon Field. | 0 | 0 | Newcastle United F.C. |
Sports | 3 | [
{
"section_header": "History | Foundation and early years",
"text": "The name of the club derives from the wish of its founding members to accept foreign players without limits as well as Italians."
}
] | TK2O1aVDtMSORwSe0Fmu | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "History | Foundation and early years",
"text": "After the end of World War II the club regained its original name, winning its sixth championship in 1953 and its seventh in 1954."
},
{
"section_header": "Colours and badge",
"text": "In 1929 the black-and-blue jerseys were re... | The origin of Inter Milan's name was based on the idea to welcome athletes from other countries. | 2 | 3 | Inter Milan |
Sports | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Toughness",
"text": "\"In fact, when Wynn was with the Indians, he actually threw a pitch at his own 15-year-old son, Joe."
},
{
"section_header": "Toughness",
"text": "If you hit a ball good off of him, he'd knock you down and then challenge you."
}
] | TKWMAdG6jXvimiIFxOKW | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Early life",
"text": "Wynn was born January 6, 1920, in Hartford, Alabama, the son of Blanche Wynn and Early Wynn Sr., an automobile mechanic and former semipro baseball player."
},
{
"section_header": "MLB career | 1963: The Pursuit of Win #300",
"text": "\"If I had pitched... | Early Wynn either enjoyed hurting people or legitimately thought it was a good strategy. | 0 | 0 | Early Wynn |
Sports | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "The franchise, originally known as the Seattle Pilots, was acquired by Selig in bankruptcy court in 1970, and renamed after the minor league team of the same name that he had watched in his youth and had existed until the arrival of the Braves in Milwaukee in 1953."
... | TKhEXWpZ6ulXskNCttrI | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Allan Huber \"Bud\" Selig (; born July 30, 1934) is an American baseball executive who currently serves as the Commissioner Emeritus of Baseball."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "The franchise, originally known as the Seattle Pilots, was acquire... | American baseball executive Allan Huber "Bud" Selig acquired a team in bankruptcy. | 0 | 0 | Bud Selig |
History | 6 | [
{
"section_header": "Early life and education",
"text": "Hideki Tojo was born in the Kōjimachi district of Tokyo on December 30, 1884, as the third son of Hidenori Tojo, a lieutenant general in the Imperial Japanese Army."
}
] | TLdj1j98KcQOZTKWfAZq | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Arrest, trial, and execution",
"text": "Historians Herbert P. Bix and John W. Dower criticize the work done by General MacArthur and his staff to exonerate Emperor Hirohito and all members of the imperial family from criminal prosecutions."
},
{
"section_header": "Military caree... | Hideki was not from a military family and had to work tirelessly to prove himself to get to his position of general which was uncommon in Japan at the time. | 3 | 6 | Hideki Tojo |
History | 7 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Millard Fillmore (January 7, 1800 – March 8, 1874) was the 13th president of the United States (1850–1853), the last to be a member of the Whig Party"
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "He failed to win the Whig nomination for president in 1852, bu... | TM6LTkJXwjPdRW0hT2WE | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Election of 1848 | General election campaign",
"text": "Southerners accused him of being an abolitionist, which he hotly denied."
},
{
"section_header": "Post-presidency | 1856 campaign",
"text": "Once Fillmore was back home in Buffalo, he had no excuse to make speeches, and... | Millard Fillmore was the final representative of the Whig party to become a U.S. president and also got denied their backing for a reelection campaign. | 2 | 8 | Millard Fillmore |
Sports | 1 | [
{
"section_header": "Biography",
"text": "Hulbert is buried in Graceland Cemetery under a grave marker designed to look like a baseball."
}
] | TN4p3Eb1rYr3Oa13mIAz | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Biography",
"text": "The result was the founding of the National League of Professional Baseball Clubs."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "William Ambrose Hulbert (October 23, 1832 – April 10, 1882) was one of the founders of the National League, recognized as baseb... | William Hulbert was a founding member of the National League and loved baseball so much that he was cremated into one. | 0 | 2 | William Hulbert |
Science | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "At a distance of 2.64 parsecs (8.6 ly), the Sirius system is one of Earth's nearest neighbours."
}
] | TNjezsgLSp6HYMF3PRop | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Observation",
"text": "From Earth, Sirius always appears dimmer than Jupiter and Venus, as well as Mercury and Mars at certain times."
},
{
"section_header": "Etymology and cultural significance | Modern significance",
"text": "The Princess describes the star's scintillation... | Sirius is a star that is close to earth. | 0 | 0 | Sirius |
Popular Culture | 3 | [
{
"section_header": "Career",
"text": "However, Sarandon did not become a \"household name\" until she appeared with Kevin Costner and Tim Robbins in the film Bull Durham (1988), a commercial and critical success."
}
] | TO3vZtj4MrYuiR3tWv71 | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "In 1974, she co-starred as a Zelda Fitzgerald surrogate in the TV movie F. Scott Fitzgerald and 'The Last of the Belles' and in 1975, she starred in The Rocky Horror Picture Show."
},
{
"section_header": "Career",
"text": "However, Sarandon did not become ... | Susan Sarandon has never starred with Kevin Costner in a movie. | 2 | 4 | Susan Sarandon |
Sports | 4 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Italy is one of the most successful national teams in the history of the World Cup, having won four titles (1934, 1938, 1982, 2006) and appearing in two other finals (1970, 1994), reaching a third place (1990) and a fourth place (1978)."
}
] | TOBAoyufDbBxRLvKNvEw | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "History | 2006–2010: Post World Cup and Lippi's second term",
"text": "On 4 December 2009, the draw for the World Cup was made: Italy would be in Group F alongside three underdog teams: Paraguay, New Zealand and Slovakia."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "The Italy... | The Italian national soccer team has won 4 World Cups. | 0 | 4 | Italy national football team |
Sports | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Early life and pre-judicial career (1866–1905) | Boyhood and early career (1866–1893)",
"text": "The Landises descended from Swiss Mennonites who had emigrated to Alsace before coming to the United States."
}
] | TOH47GeP15vg4NCXnrDF | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Early life and pre-judicial career (1866–1905) | Washington years and aftermath (1893–1905)",
"text": "Kenesaw Landis had appeared before Judge Gresham in court."
},
{
"section_header": "Judge (1905–1922) | Wartime cases (1917–1919)",
"text": "Nevertheless, in a speech, Land... | Kenesaw Landis had roots from Germany. | 0 | 0 | Kenesaw Landis |
Geography | 6 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "The official name of the tower in which Big Ben is located was originally the Clock Tower; it was renamed Elizabeth Tower in 2012 to mark the Diamond Jubilee of Elizabeth II, Queen of the United Kingdom."
}
] | TOZ9nk0aYT1GtlYhQEVK | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "The official name of the tower in which Big Ben is located was originally the Clock Tower; it was renamed Elizabeth Tower in 2012 to mark the Diamond Jubilee of Elizabeth II, Queen of the United Kingdom."
},
{
"section_header": "Tower | Name",
"text": "The... | The official name of the tower was originally the Clock Tower. | 2 | 7 | Big Ben |
Music | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Early virtuoso career",
"text": "Liszt had heard of Thalberg's successes during the winter 1835–36 in Geneva, in spring 1836 in Lyon, and in Paris."
},
{
"section_header": "Early life",
"text": "After this, Thalberg performed regularly in Vienna."
}
] | TOc40O9ljaXBtc8dXkUN | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Family",
"text": "He was born in Pâquis near Geneva, Switzerland, on 8 January 1812."
},
{
"section_header": "Early virtuoso career",
"text": "Liszt had heard of Thalberg's successes during the winter 1835–36 in Geneva, in spring 1836 in Lyon, and in Paris."
},
{
"se... | Born in Pâquis near Geneva, Sigismond Thalberg performed in Vienna, Geneva, Brussels, and Paris as a prodigy musician. | 0 | 0 | Sigismond Thalberg |
Literature | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "lit. ' \" The Red One\"') is a palace and fortress complex located in Granada, Andalusia, Spain."
}
] | TOlTetHr5fbFLeiRhhy5 | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Main structures",
"text": "Beyond the Alcazaba is the palace of the Moorish rulers, The Nasrid Palaces or Alhambra proper, and beyond this is the Alhambra Alta (Upper Alhambra), originally occupied by officials and courtiers."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "It wa... | The palace is in Portugal. | 0 | 0 | The Alhambra |
Popular Culture | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Tootsie is a 1982 American romantic comedy film directed by Sydney Pollack and starring Dustin Hoffman."
}
] | TOoDxebnK2nbD4tDoJ6k | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Reception | Accolades",
"text": "The film was nominated for ten Academy Awards; Jessica Lange was the only winner, for Best Supporting Actress."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Tootsie is a 1982 American romantic comedy film directed by Sydney Pollack and starring... | Tootsie is a romantic comedy film directed by Jackson Pollack and Jessica Lange was the only winner at the Academy Awards for her role in the movie. | 0 | 0 | Tootsie |
History | 1 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "His hold was secure on Normandy by 1060, following a long struggle to establish his throne, and he launched the Norman conquest of England six years later."
}
] | TPEFWyiYWIBvbhaxrY1Y | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Consolidation | Church affairs",
"text": "The historian David Bates sees this coronation as the ceremonial papal \"seal of approval\" for William's conquest."
},
{
"section_header": "Invasion of England | William's preparations",
"text": "Events after the invasion, which inc... | The Pope provided his seal of approval for William's violent conquest of France. | 2 | 3 | William the Conqueror |
History | 4 | [
{
"section_header": "Socialist leader | Incarceration",
"text": "Debs ran for president in the 1920 election while in prison in Atlanta, Georgia, at the Atlanta Federal Penitentiary."
}
] | TQ082Bmivwp2w0g5bIdV | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Debs ran as a Socialist candidate for President of the United States five times, including 1900 (earning 0.6% of the popular vote), 1904 (3.0%), 1908 (2.8%), 1912 (6.0%) and 1920 (3.4%), the last time from a prison cell."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
... | Debs ran for president of the United States five times under the libertarian party. | 2 | 7 | Eugene V. Debs |
Popular Culture | 2 | [
{
"section_header": "Early life",
"text": "He attended Bournemouth School, but left at age 16.Bale studied the work of actor Gary Oldman, citing him as \"the reason I'm acting\"."
}
] | TQ4mSe8PHUdwlgbxIkP9 | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Career | Debut and breakthrough: 1986–1998",
"text": "In 1990, he played the role of Jim Hawkins opposite Charlton Heston (as Long John Silver) in Treasure Island, a film adaptation of Robert Louis Stevenson's classic book."
},
{
"section_header": "Career | Post-Batman Begins: 2... | Bale admires actor Charlton Heston, often referring to him in interviews as the person who inspired him to begin acting. | 0 | 3 | Christian Bale |
Music | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Giuseppe Domenico Scarlatti (Naples, 26 October 1685 – Madrid, 23 July 1757) was an Italian composer."
}
] | TRPWH6h0CCNG96djo7NQ | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Life and career",
"text": "He left Lisbon on 28 January 1727 for Rome, where he married Maria Caterina Gentili on 6 May 1728."
},
{
"section_header": "Selected discography | Harpsichord recitals",
"text": "15 sonates pour clavecin, Christophe Rousset (1998, Decca) 27 sonates... | Scarlatti was a French author who wrote 6 novels. | 0 | 0 | Domenico Scarlatti |
Sports | 5 | [
{
"section_header": "Early life",
"text": "Beginning his professional career as a pitcher, he won 27 games at the age of 19 in 1888 for the Scranton Miners of the Central League."
}
] | TRYkKdQJk5whYifKe5yy | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Jesse Cail Burkett (December 4, 1868 – May 27, 1953), nicknamed \"Crab\", was an American professional baseball left fielder."
},
{
"section_header": "Early life",
"text": "Beginning his professional career as a pitcher, he won 27 games at the age of 19 in... | Jesse Burkett started playing professionally as a pitcher. | 2 | 5 | Jesse Burkett |
History | 3 | [
{
"section_header": "Reign",
"text": "Tutankhamun was between eight and nine years of age when he ascended the throne and became Pharaoh, taking the throne name Nebkheperure."
}
] | TSSxfxlZHe1aBrsbbcrO | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Campaigns, monuments and construction",
"text": "He also noted his ability to calm the young king when his temper flared."
},
{
"section_header": "Legacy",
"text": "As Jon Manchip White writes, in his foreword to the 1977 edition of Carter's The Discovery of the Tomb of Tuta... | Tutankhamun was young when he was a pharaoh. | 2 | 5 | Tutankhamun |
Music | 5 | [
{
"section_header": "Personal life | Sexuality and family",
"text": "I was living a lie. ”John had come out as bisexual in a 1976 interview with Rolling Stone, and in 1992 he told Rolling Stone in another interview that he was \"quite comfortable about being gay\"."
}
] | TSXdlVxQVPzwstcJfSWL | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Career | Debut album to Goodbye Yellow Brick Road (1969–1973)",
"text": "Only the Piano Player came out at the start of 1973 and reached number one in the UK, the US, and Australia, among other countries."
},
{
"section_header": "Personal life | Sexuality and family",
"text"... | Elton John came out as bisexual before he came out as gay. | 2 | 5 | Elton John |
Music | 5 | [
{
"section_header": "History | Formation (1964–1971)",
"text": "\"A-E-R-O... \"A-E-R-O... Aerosmith. \" The band settled upon this name after also considering \"the Hookers\" and \"Spike Jones."
}
] | TSdJBSXR6VttG9OcKdTS | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "History | Formation (1964–1971)",
"text": "Initially, Kramer's bandmates were unimpressed; they all thought he was referring to the Sinclair Lewis novel they were required to read in high school English class. \" No, not Arrowsmith,\" Kramer explained."
},
{
"section_header": "H... | Aerosmith got its name from Arrowsmith novel | 2 | 5 | Aerosmith |
Sports | 3 | [
{
"section_header": "Coaching career | Manager of the Dodgers",
"text": "Lasorda became the Los Angeles Dodgers manager September 29, 1976, upon Alston's retirement."
}
] | TSt9EH0aSAdL2QzgtErm | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Playing career",
"text": "He made his only start for the Dodgers on May 5, 1955 but was removed after the first inning after tying a Major League record with three wild pitches in one inning and being spiked by Wally Moon of the St. Louis Cardinals."
},
{
"section_header": "Play... | Tommy Lasorda was the first coach to have a non-white player on his team in the MLB in 1948. | 1 | 5 | Tommy Lasorda |
Music | 6 | [
{
"section_header": "Personal life | Mental health",
"text": "In his song \"FML\" and his featured verse on Vic Mensa's song \"U Mad\", he refers to using the antidepressant medication Lexapro, and in his song \"I Feel Like That\", which has not been officially released, he mentions feeling many common symp... | TT6mun44veOHOWmR7Evq | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Personal life | Mental health",
"text": "In his song \"FML\" and his featured verse on Vic Mensa's song \"U Mad\", he refers to using the antidepressant medication Lexapro, and in his song \"I Feel Like That\", which has not been officially released, he mentions feeling many common symp... | Kanye West has songs that talk about his use of certain antidepressant medications. | 4 | 7 | Kanye West |
Popular Culture | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Her stage roles include The Public Theater's 2001 revival of The Seagull, and her television roles include two projects for HBO, the miniseries Angels in America (2003), for which she won another Emmy Award, and the drama series Big Little Lies (2019)."
}
] | TT8pdbA3rLgcHF7zCkUO | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Mary Louise \"Meryl\" Streep (born June 22, 1949) is an American actress."
},
{
"section_header": "Acting style and legacy",
"text": "\"Vanity Fair commented that \"it's hard to imagine that there was a time before Meryl Streep was the greatest-living actr... | American actress Meryl Streep has done stage acting. | 0 | 0 | Meryl Streep |
Popular Culture | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Personal life",
"text": "Brando was known for his tumultuous personal life and his large number of partners and children."
}
] | TTxhjAyqTSYS1roWeSQM | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Personal life",
"text": "Though their relationship cooled, they remained friends for the rest of Sato's life, with her dividing her time between Los Angeles and Tetiaroa in her later years."
},
{
"section_header": "Personal life",
"text": "In 2018, Quincy Jones and Jennifer ... | Brando had a calm personal life and only had 2 serious relationships. | 0 | 0 | Marlon Brando |
History | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Reformer",
"text": "Based on such visions, Savonarola promoted theocracy, and declared Christ the king of Florence."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Declaring that Florence would be the New Jerusalem, the world centre of Christianity and \"richer, more powerful, m... | TUY0GsO6Y0oslRBbH1fN | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Girolamo Savonarola (UK: , US: , Italian: [dʒiˈrɔːlamo savonaˈrɔːla]; 21 September 1452 – 23 May 1498) was an Italian Dominican friar from Ferrara and preacher active in Renaissance Florence."
},
{
"section_header": "Prophet",
"text": "the Unfortunate, Lor... | Girolamo Savonarola, an Italian friar, preached about France as the place where the Son of God would return as King. | 0 | 0 | Girolamo Savonarola |
Music | 4 | [
{
"section_header": "Biography | Youth, education, and other early experiences in Austria-Hungary",
"text": "He was the only surviving son of Carl von Webern, a civil servant, and Amalie (née Geer) who was a competent pianist and accomplished singer—possibly the only obvious source of the future composer's ... | TV3AzBk3zVFeKG2uy0ly | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Biography | Youth, education, and other early experiences in Austria-Hungary",
"text": "Once Webern's father sold the estate in 1912, Webern referred to it nostalgically as a \"lost paradise\"."
},
{
"section_header": "Biography | Youth, education, and other early experiences in... | Anton Webern's father was a goverment employee. | 1 | 7 | Anton Webern |
History | 6 | [
{
"section_header": "Dorr's fate",
"text": "Dorr returned in 1843, was found guilty of treason against the state, and was sentenced in 1844 to solitary confinement and hard labor for life."
}
] | TV5k4lahVjFgH6g41JF2 | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "It was led by Thomas Wilson Dorr, who mobilized the disenfranchised to demand changes to the state's electoral rules."
},
{
"section_header": "Dorr's fate",
"text": "Dorr returned in 1843, was found guilty of treason against the state, and was sentenced in... | Dorr Rebellion was led by Thomas Wilson Dorr and was found guilty of treason. | 2 | 8 | Dorr Rebellion |
Science | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "One or more protons are present in the nucleus of every atom; they are a necessary part of the nucleus."
}
] | TV6XlBLCzBIBVgFAhyh7 | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Proton in chemistry | Atomic number",
"text": "For example, the atomic number of chlorine is 17; this means that each chlorine atom has 17 protons and that all atoms with 17 protons are chlorine atoms."
},
{
"section_header": "Proton in chemistry | Atomic number",
"text": "I... | There are always 3+ protons in every atom. | 0 | 0 | Proton |
History | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Culture | Marriage",
"text": "Before the 19th century, polygamy was common among the Cherokee, especially by elite men."
}
] | TVern0BGtkW3B1BkXGGW | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "A total of more than 819,000 people are estimated to have identified as having Cherokee ancestry on the U.S. census; most are not enrolled members of any tribe."
},
{
"section_header": "Culture | Slavery among the Cherokee",
"text": "Knowing what property ... | The Cherokee once thought having more than one wife was ok. | 0 | 0 | Cherokee |
Literature | 5 | [
{
"section_header": "Controversy | Violence, assassinations and attempted murders",
"text": "Hitoshi Igarashi, his Japanese translator, was found stabbed to death by a cleaning lady 13 July 1991 on the college campus where he taught near Tokyo."
}
] | TVsLXBOwHWK0Q6dPSvhq | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Controversy | Violence, assassinations and attempted murders",
"text": "The book's Turkish translator Aziz Nesin was the intended target of a mob of arsonists who set fire to the Madimak Hotel after Friday prayers on 2 July 1993 in Sivas, Turkey, killing 37 people."
},
{
"sectio... | One of the translators of the novel was killed. | 3 | 5 | The Satanic Verses |
Literature | 4 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Butler meant the title to be understood as the word \"nowhere\" backwards even though the letters \"h\" and \"w\" are transposed."
}
] | TW6DKLfWHcQspJu7SjBL | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Content",
"text": "It can also be compared to the William Morris novel, News from Nowhere."
},
{
"section_header": "Influence and legacy | Other uses",
"text": "The Butlerian Jihad' is the name of the crusade to wipeout 'thinking machines' in the novel, Dune, by Frank Herbe... | Erewhon is the name of a novel where the author thought people would pick up on that the name is nowhere written in reverse. | 3 | 4 | Erewhon |
Popular Culture | 2 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "It is about a widowed, 37-year-old, Italian-American woman who falls in love with her fiancé's estranged, hot-tempered younger brother."
},
{
"section_header": "Plot",
"text": "Thirty-seven-year-old Loretta Castorini, an Italian-American widow, works as a ... | TWHs8cajI8cMxiMbIDZY | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "Moonstruck is a 1987 American romantic comedy film directed by Norman Jewison and written by John Patrick Shanley."
},
{
"section_header": "Plot",
"text": "Thirty-seven-year-old Loretta Castorini, an Italian-American widow, works as a bookkeeper and lives ... | The 1987 film Moonstruck is about a widow and bookkeeper who becomes entranced with a mermaid who must turn into his true form at the full moon. | 2 | 3 | Moonstruck |
History | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "King Philip's War (sometimes called the First Indian War, Metacom's War, Metacomet's War, Pometacomet's Rebellion, or Metacom's Rebellion) was an armed conflict in 1675–1678 between indigenous inhabitants of New England and New England colonists and their indigenous a... | TWUicPej4jGktinaPXEj | REFUTES | [
{
"section_header": "Aftermath | Northern New England",
"text": "There were six wars over the next 74 years between New France and New England, along with their respective Indian allies, starting with King William's War in 1689. (See the French and Indian Wars, Father Rale's War, and Father Le Loutre's War.... | King Philip's War was a conflict between England and France. | 0 | 0 | King Philip's War |
Literature | 0 | [
{
"section_header": "Themes",
"text": "Though set several decades after \"Things Fall Apart\", \"No Longer at Ease\" continues many of the themes from Achebe's first novel."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "The novel is the second work in what is sometimes referred to as the \"African ... | TXK1nJXS2G3c9a4TnnPu | SUPPORTS | [
{
"section_header": "Reception",
"text": "\"No Longer at Ease\" debuted to largely positive reviews."
},
{
"section_header": "Novel's title",
"text": "But no longer at ease here, With an alien people clutching their gods."
},
{
"section_header": "Summary",
"text": "No Longer at Ease ... | No Longer at Ease is a sequel to a previous work. | 0 | 0 | No Longer At Ease |
Subsets and Splits
Texts Containing Winter
Filters dataset entries containing the word "winter" which provides basic keyword search capability but offers limited analytical value beyond simple text matching.