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values | context stringlengths 151 3.71k | question stringlengths 1 25.7k | answers dict | label int64 0 1 |
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5a1496f2a54d420018529282 | Great_power | Early writings on the subject tended to judge states by the realist criterion, as expressed by the historian A. J. P. Taylor when he noted that "The test of a great power is the test of strength for war." Later writers have expanded this test, attempting to define power in terms of overall military, economic, and polit... | What three groups can political capacity be divided into? | {
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5a1496f2a54d420018529283 | Great_power | Early writings on the subject tended to judge states by the realist criterion, as expressed by the historian A. J. P. Taylor when he noted that "The test of a great power is the test of strength for war." Later writers have expanded this test, attempting to define power in terms of overall military, economic, and polit... | Who was the founder of the neorealist theory on the test of strength for war? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
5730e8d2aca1c71400fe5b4f | Great_power | All states have a geographic scope of interests, actions, or projected power. This is a crucial factor in distinguishing a great power from a regional power; by definition the scope of a regional power is restricted to its region. It has been suggested that a great power should be possessed of actual influence througho... | What do all states have? | {
"text": [
"geographic scope of interests, actions, or projected power"
],
"answer_start": [
18
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} | 1 |
5730e8d2aca1c71400fe5b50 | Great_power | All states have a geographic scope of interests, actions, or projected power. This is a crucial factor in distinguishing a great power from a regional power; by definition the scope of a regional power is restricted to its region. It has been suggested that a great power should be possessed of actual influence througho... | Who stated that "Great power may be defined as a political force exerting an effect co-extensive with the widest range of the society in which it operates. The Great powers of 1914 were 'world-powers"? | {
"text": [
"Arnold J. Toynbee"
],
"answer_start": [
373
]
} | 1 |
5730e8d2aca1c71400fe5b51 | Great_power | All states have a geographic scope of interests, actions, or projected power. This is a crucial factor in distinguishing a great power from a regional power; by definition the scope of a regional power is restricted to its region. It has been suggested that a great power should be possessed of actual influence througho... | What type of powers should have actual influence throughout the scope of the prevailing international system? | {
"text": [
"great power"
],
"answer_start": [
260
]
} | 1 |
5730e8d2aca1c71400fe5b52 | Great_power | All states have a geographic scope of interests, actions, or projected power. This is a crucial factor in distinguishing a great power from a regional power; by definition the scope of a regional power is restricted to its region. It has been suggested that a great power should be possessed of actual influence througho... | What type of power is restricted to its region? | {
"text": [
"regional power"
],
"answer_start": [
142
]
} | 1 |
5a149807a54d420018529289 | Great_power | All states have a geographic scope of interests, actions, or projected power. This is a crucial factor in distinguishing a great power from a regional power; by definition the scope of a regional power is restricted to its region. It has been suggested that a great power should be possessed of actual influence througho... | What three things do all political forces have? | {
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"answer_start": []
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5a149807a54d42001852928a | Great_power | All states have a geographic scope of interests, actions, or projected power. This is a crucial factor in distinguishing a great power from a regional power; by definition the scope of a regional power is restricted to its region. It has been suggested that a great power should be possessed of actual influence througho... | What should a Western society possess? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
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5a149807a54d42001852928b | Great_power | All states have a geographic scope of interests, actions, or projected power. This is a crucial factor in distinguishing a great power from a regional power; by definition the scope of a regional power is restricted to its region. It has been suggested that a great power should be possessed of actual influence througho... | What is a range of society restricted to? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
5a149807a54d42001852928c | Great_power | All states have a geographic scope of interests, actions, or projected power. This is a crucial factor in distinguishing a great power from a regional power; by definition the scope of a regional power is restricted to its region. It has been suggested that a great power should be possessed of actual influence througho... | What were international systems called in 1914? | {
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"answer_start": []
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5a149807a54d42001852928d | Great_power | All states have a geographic scope of interests, actions, or projected power. This is a crucial factor in distinguishing a great power from a regional power; by definition the scope of a regional power is restricted to its region. It has been suggested that a great power should be possessed of actual influence througho... | What political force was world-wide in 1914? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
5731011b05b4da19006bccca | Great_power | Other important criteria throughout history are that great powers should have enough influence to be included in discussions of political and diplomatic questions of the day, and have influence on the final outcome and resolution. Historically, when major political questions were addressed, several great powers met to ... | What discussion should great powers be included on? | {
"text": [
"political and diplomatic questions of the day"
],
"answer_start": [
128
]
} | 1 |
5731011b05b4da19006bcccb | Great_power | Other important criteria throughout history are that great powers should have enough influence to be included in discussions of political and diplomatic questions of the day, and have influence on the final outcome and resolution. Historically, when major political questions were addressed, several great powers met to ... | Historically, when would great powers meet? | {
"text": [
"when major political questions were addressed"
],
"answer_start": [
245
]
} | 1 |
5731011b05b4da19006bcccc | Great_power | Other important criteria throughout history are that great powers should have enough influence to be included in discussions of political and diplomatic questions of the day, and have influence on the final outcome and resolution. Historically, when major political questions were addressed, several great powers met to ... | What types of decisions would great powers reach? | {
"text": [
"political resolution of various geographical and nationalist claims following a major conflict, or other contexts"
],
"answer_start": [
613
]
} | 1 |
5a149b9fa54d420018529293 | Great_power | Other important criteria throughout history are that great powers should have enough influence to be included in discussions of political and diplomatic questions of the day, and have influence on the final outcome and resolution. Historically, when major political questions were addressed, several great powers met to ... | What criteria should groups like the UN have? | {
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} | 0 |
5a149b9fa54d420018529294 | Great_power | Other important criteria throughout history are that great powers should have enough influence to be included in discussions of political and diplomatic questions of the day, and have influence on the final outcome and resolution. Historically, when major political questions were addressed, several great powers met to ... | In the past when would officially named participants meet? | {
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"answer_start": []
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5a149b9fa54d420018529295 | Great_power | Other important criteria throughout history are that great powers should have enough influence to be included in discussions of political and diplomatic questions of the day, and have influence on the final outcome and resolution. Historically, when major political questions were addressed, several great powers met to ... | What is an example of something United Nations did to settle an issue? | {
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"answer_start": []
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5a149b9fa54d420018529296 | Great_power | Other important criteria throughout history are that great powers should have enough influence to be included in discussions of political and diplomatic questions of the day, and have influence on the final outcome and resolution. Historically, when major political questions were addressed, several great powers met to ... | What should geographical and nationalist claims have influence on? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
5a149b9fa54d420018529297 | Great_power | Other important criteria throughout history are that great powers should have enough influence to be included in discussions of political and diplomatic questions of the day, and have influence on the final outcome and resolution. Historically, when major political questions were addressed, several great powers met to ... | What did criteria throughout history settle? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
573104ea497a881900248b01 | Great_power | Lord Castlereagh, the British Foreign Secretary, first used the term in its diplomatic context, in a letter sent on February 13, 1814: "It affords me great satisfaction to acquaint you that there is every prospect of the Congress terminating with a general accord and Guarantee between the Great powers of Europe, with a... | When did Lord Castlereagh first use the term Great Powers? | {
"text": [
"in a letter sent on February 13, 1814"
],
"answer_start": [
96
]
} | 1 |
573104ea497a881900248b02 | Great_power | Lord Castlereagh, the British Foreign Secretary, first used the term in its diplomatic context, in a letter sent on February 13, 1814: "It affords me great satisfaction to acquaint you that there is every prospect of the Congress terminating with a general accord and Guarantee between the Great powers of Europe, with a... | What position did Lord Castlereagh hold? | {
"text": [
"British Foreign Secretary"
],
"answer_start": [
22
]
} | 1 |
573104ea497a881900248b03 | Great_power | Lord Castlereagh, the British Foreign Secretary, first used the term in its diplomatic context, in a letter sent on February 13, 1814: "It affords me great satisfaction to acquaint you that there is every prospect of the Congress terminating with a general accord and Guarantee between the Great powers of Europe, with a... | What did Castlereagh determine as the last resort of great power's influence? | {
"text": [
"if necessary the general arms against the Power that shall first attempt to disturb the Continental peace"
],
"answer_start": [
413
]
} | 1 |
5a149d98a54d42001852929d | Great_power | Lord Castlereagh, the British Foreign Secretary, first used the term in its diplomatic context, in a letter sent on February 13, 1814: "It affords me great satisfaction to acquaint you that there is every prospect of the Congress terminating with a general accord and Guarantee between the Great powers of Europe, with a... | What member of Congress first used the term Great Powers? | {
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"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
5a149d98a54d42001852929e | Great_power | Lord Castlereagh, the British Foreign Secretary, first used the term in its diplomatic context, in a letter sent on February 13, 1814: "It affords me great satisfaction to acquaint you that there is every prospect of the Congress terminating with a general accord and Guarantee between the Great powers of Europe, with a... | When did Lord Castleereagh first use the term Continental peace? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
5a149d98a54d42001852929f | Great_power | Lord Castlereagh, the British Foreign Secretary, first used the term in its diplomatic context, in a letter sent on February 13, 1814: "It affords me great satisfaction to acquaint you that there is every prospect of the Congress terminating with a general accord and Guarantee between the Great powers of Europe, with a... | What did the Great powers of Europe send in 1814? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
5a149d98a54d4200185292a0 | Great_power | Lord Castlereagh, the British Foreign Secretary, first used the term in its diplomatic context, in a letter sent on February 13, 1814: "It affords me great satisfaction to acquaint you that there is every prospect of the Congress terminating with a general accord and Guarantee between the Great powers of Europe, with a... | What general influence was agreed upon in the letter sent in 1814? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
5a149d98a54d4200185292a1 | Great_power | Lord Castlereagh, the British Foreign Secretary, first used the term in its diplomatic context, in a letter sent on February 13, 1814: "It affords me great satisfaction to acquaint you that there is every prospect of the Congress terminating with a general accord and Guarantee between the Great powers of Europe, with a... | What is the Great power turning against in the letter sent in 1814? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
573106b7497a881900248b07 | Great_power | Of the five original great powers recognised at the Congress of Vienna, only France and the United Kingdom have maintained that status continuously to the present day, although France was defeated in the Franco-Prussian War and occupied during World War II. After the Congress of Vienna, the British Empire emerged as th... | What 2 powers named in the 5 orignal great powers of the congress of vienna have maintained that status? | {
"text": [
"only France and the United Kingdom"
],
"answer_start": [
72
]
} | 1 |
573106b7497a881900248b08 | Great_power | Of the five original great powers recognised at the Congress of Vienna, only France and the United Kingdom have maintained that status continuously to the present day, although France was defeated in the Franco-Prussian War and occupied during World War II. After the Congress of Vienna, the British Empire emerged as th... | What country lost Franco-Prussian war? | {
"text": [
"France"
],
"answer_start": [
177
]
} | 1 |
573106b7497a881900248b09 | Great_power | Of the five original great powers recognised at the Congress of Vienna, only France and the United Kingdom have maintained that status continuously to the present day, although France was defeated in the Franco-Prussian War and occupied during World War II. After the Congress of Vienna, the British Empire emerged as th... | What country emerged as the pre-eminent power, due to its navy and the extent of its territories? | {
"text": [
"British Empire"
],
"answer_start": [
292
]
} | 1 |
573106b7497a881900248b0a | Great_power | Of the five original great powers recognised at the Congress of Vienna, only France and the United Kingdom have maintained that status continuously to the present day, although France was defeated in the Franco-Prussian War and occupied during World War II. After the Congress of Vienna, the British Empire emerged as th... | Balance of power of great powers was a major influence on what continents politics? | {
"text": [
"European"
],
"answer_start": [
567
]
} | 1 |
573106b7497a881900248b0b | Great_power | Of the five original great powers recognised at the Congress of Vienna, only France and the United Kingdom have maintained that status continuously to the present day, although France was defeated in the Franco-Prussian War and occupied during World War II. After the Congress of Vienna, the British Empire emerged as th... | Who stated that "All politics reduces itself to this formula: try to be one of three, as long as the world is governed by the unstable equilibrium of five great powers.?" | {
"text": [
"Otto von Bismarck"
],
"answer_start": [
596
]
} | 1 |
5a149f88a54d4200185292b1 | Great_power | Of the five original great powers recognised at the Congress of Vienna, only France and the United Kingdom have maintained that status continuously to the present day, although France was defeated in the Franco-Prussian War and occupied during World War II. After the Congress of Vienna, the British Empire emerged as th... | What two powers involved in the Franco-Prussian war have the same status today? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
5a149f88a54d4200185292b2 | Great_power | Of the five original great powers recognised at the Congress of Vienna, only France and the United Kingdom have maintained that status continuously to the present day, although France was defeated in the Franco-Prussian War and occupied during World War II. After the Congress of Vienna, the British Empire emerged as th... | After WWII which country was the pre-eminent power? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
5a149f88a54d4200185292b3 | Great_power | Of the five original great powers recognised at the Congress of Vienna, only France and the United Kingdom have maintained that status continuously to the present day, although France was defeated in the Franco-Prussian War and occupied during World War II. After the Congress of Vienna, the British Empire emerged as th... | What became a main influence for the Congress of Vienna? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
5a149f88a54d4200185292b4 | Great_power | Of the five original great powers recognised at the Congress of Vienna, only France and the United Kingdom have maintained that status continuously to the present day, although France was defeated in the Franco-Prussian War and occupied during World War II. After the Congress of Vienna, the British Empire emerged as th... | By what formula are all great powers reduced? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
5a149f88a54d4200185292b5 | Great_power | Of the five original great powers recognised at the Congress of Vienna, only France and the United Kingdom have maintained that status continuously to the present day, although France was defeated in the Franco-Prussian War and occupied during World War II. After the Congress of Vienna, the British Empire emerged as th... | What pre-eminent power lost the Franco-Prussian war? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
57310a8305b4da19006bcd12 | Great_power | Over time, the relative power of these five nations fluctuated, which by the dawn of the 20th century had served to create an entirely different balance of power. Some, such as the United Kingdom and Prussia (as the founder of the newly formed German state), experienced continued economic growth and political power. Ot... | Was the power of the 5 countries constant? | {
"text": [
"relative power of these five nations fluctuated"
],
"answer_start": [
15
]
} | 1 |
57310a8305b4da19006bcd13 | Great_power | Over time, the relative power of these five nations fluctuated, which by the dawn of the 20th century had served to create an entirely different balance of power. Some, such as the United Kingdom and Prussia (as the founder of the newly formed German state), experienced continued economic growth and political power. Ot... | What countries found their economic growth in early 20th century? | {
"text": [
"United Kingdom and Prussia"
],
"answer_start": [
181
]
} | 1 |
57310a8305b4da19006bcd14 | Great_power | Over time, the relative power of these five nations fluctuated, which by the dawn of the 20th century had served to create an entirely different balance of power. Some, such as the United Kingdom and Prussia (as the founder of the newly formed German state), experienced continued economic growth and political power. Ot... | Which of the 5 powers were beginning to stagnate in early 20th century? | {
"text": [
"Russia and Austria-Hungary"
],
"answer_start": [
334
]
} | 1 |
57310a8305b4da19006bcd15 | Great_power | Over time, the relative power of these five nations fluctuated, which by the dawn of the 20th century had served to create an entirely different balance of power. Some, such as the United Kingdom and Prussia (as the founder of the newly formed German state), experienced continued economic growth and political power. Ot... | What agreement replaced the Congress of Vienna? | {
"text": [
"Eight-Nation Alliance"
],
"answer_start": [
779
]
} | 1 |
57310a8305b4da19006bcd16 | Great_power | Over time, the relative power of these five nations fluctuated, which by the dawn of the 20th century had served to create an entirely different balance of power. Some, such as the United Kingdom and Prussia (as the founder of the newly formed German state), experienced continued economic growth and political power. Ot... | What conflict was this agreement in opposition of? | {
"text": [
"Boxer Rebellion in China."
],
"answer_start": [
857
]
} | 1 |
5a14a458a54d4200185292d9 | Great_power | Over time, the relative power of these five nations fluctuated, which by the dawn of the 20th century had served to create an entirely different balance of power. Some, such as the United Kingdom and Prussia (as the founder of the newly formed German state), experienced continued economic growth and political power. Ot... | During the Risorgimento, what had changed since the Congress of Vienna? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
5a14a458a54d4200185292da | Great_power | Over time, the relative power of these five nations fluctuated, which by the dawn of the 20th century had served to create an entirely different balance of power. Some, such as the United Kingdom and Prussia (as the founder of the newly formed German state), experienced continued economic growth and political power. Ot... | What were other states doing through the political power process? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
5a14a458a54d4200185292db | Great_power | Over time, the relative power of these five nations fluctuated, which by the dawn of the 20th century had served to create an entirely different balance of power. Some, such as the United Kingdom and Prussia (as the founder of the newly formed German state), experienced continued economic growth and political power. Ot... | What was the US seeking to do after the Meiji Restoration? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
5a14a458a54d4200185292dc | Great_power | Over time, the relative power of these five nations fluctuated, which by the dawn of the 20th century had served to create an entirely different balance of power. Some, such as the United Kingdom and Prussia (as the founder of the newly formed German state), experienced continued economic growth and political power. Ot... | What nation alliance was formed to be against the Meiji Restoration? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
5a14a458a54d4200185292dd | Great_power | Over time, the relative power of these five nations fluctuated, which by the dawn of the 20th century had served to create an entirely different balance of power. Some, such as the United Kingdom and Prussia (as the founder of the newly formed German state), experienced continued economic growth and political power. Ot... | What did the balance of world power consist of after 1900? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
57310e2b05b4da19006bcd32 | Great_power | Shifts of international power have most notably occurred through major conflicts. The conclusion of the Great War and the resulting treaties of Versailles, St-Germain, Neuilly, Trianon and Sèvres witnessed the United Kingdom, France, Italy, Japan and the United States as the chief arbiters of the new world order. In th... | What marked the conclusion of The Great War? | {
"text": [
"treaties of Versailles, St-Germain, Neuilly, Trianon and Sèvres"
],
"answer_start": [
132
]
} | 1 |
57310e2b05b4da19006bcd33 | Great_power | Shifts of international power have most notably occurred through major conflicts. The conclusion of the Great War and the resulting treaties of Versailles, St-Germain, Neuilly, Trianon and Sèvres witnessed the United Kingdom, France, Italy, Japan and the United States as the chief arbiters of the new world order. In th... | Who were the chief arbiters of the new world order? | {
"text": [
"United Kingdom, France, Italy, Japan and the United States"
],
"answer_start": [
210
]
} | 1 |
57310e2b05b4da19006bcd34 | Great_power | Shifts of international power have most notably occurred through major conflicts. The conclusion of the Great War and the resulting treaties of Versailles, St-Germain, Neuilly, Trianon and Sèvres witnessed the United Kingdom, France, Italy, Japan and the United States as the chief arbiters of the new world order. In th... | Who created the Treaty of Versailles? | {
"text": [
"Big Three"
],
"answer_start": [
1205
]
} | 1 |
57310e2b05b4da19006bcd35 | Great_power | Shifts of international power have most notably occurred through major conflicts. The conclusion of the Great War and the resulting treaties of Versailles, St-Germain, Neuilly, Trianon and Sèvres witnessed the United Kingdom, France, Italy, Japan and the United States as the chief arbiters of the new world order. In th... | Who were the big four? | {
"text": [
"France, Italy, United Kingdom and the United States"
],
"answer_start": [
546
]
} | 1 |
5a14a60da54d4200185292eb | Great_power | Shifts of international power have most notably occurred through major conflicts. The conclusion of the Great War and the resulting treaties of Versailles, St-Germain, Neuilly, Trianon and Sèvres witnessed the United Kingdom, France, Italy, Japan and the United States as the chief arbiters of the new world order. In th... | What resulted after the end of the new world order? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
5a14a60da54d4200185292ec | Great_power | Shifts of international power have most notably occurred through major conflicts. The conclusion of the Great War and the resulting treaties of Versailles, St-Germain, Neuilly, Trianon and Sèvres witnessed the United Kingdom, France, Italy, Japan and the United States as the chief arbiters of the new world order. In th... | What empire was defeated after the Big Four? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
5a14a60da54d4200185292ed | Great_power | Shifts of international power have most notably occurred through major conflicts. The conclusion of the Great War and the resulting treaties of Versailles, St-Germain, Neuilly, Trianon and Sèvres witnessed the United Kingdom, France, Italy, Japan and the United States as the chief arbiters of the new world order. In th... | When did Austria fall to revolution? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
5a14a60da54d4200185292ee | Great_power | Shifts of international power have most notably occurred through major conflicts. The conclusion of the Great War and the resulting treaties of Versailles, St-Germain, Neuilly, Trianon and Sèvres witnessed the United Kingdom, France, Italy, Japan and the United States as the chief arbiters of the new world order. In th... | During the Great War which four countries had more power and influence? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
5a14a60da54d4200185292ef | Great_power | Shifts of international power have most notably occurred through major conflicts. The conclusion of the Great War and the resulting treaties of Versailles, St-Germain, Neuilly, Trianon and Sèvres witnessed the United Kingdom, France, Italy, Japan and the United States as the chief arbiters of the new world order. In th... | When did The United States pull out of the conference temporarily? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
57310f4ae6313a140071cbca | Great_power | The victorious great powers also gained an acknowledgement of their status through permanent seats at the League of Nations Council, where they acted as a type of executive body directing the Assembly of the League. However, the Council began with only four permanent members—the United Kingdom, France, Italy, and Japan... | Who were the four permanent members of the League of Nations Council? | {
"text": [
"United Kingdom, France, Italy, and Japan"
],
"answer_start": [
280
]
} | 1 |
57310f4ae6313a140071cbcb | Great_power | The victorious great powers also gained an acknowledgement of their status through permanent seats at the League of Nations Council, where they acted as a type of executive body directing the Assembly of the League. However, the Council began with only four permanent members—the United Kingdom, France, Italy, and Japan... | Why was United Stated excluded from League of Nations Council? | {
"text": [
"against the ratification of the Treaty of Versailles, thus preventing American participation in the League"
],
"answer_start": [
438
]
} | 1 |
57310f4ae6313a140071cbcc | Great_power | The victorious great powers also gained an acknowledgement of their status through permanent seats at the League of Nations Council, where they acted as a type of executive body directing the Assembly of the League. However, the Council began with only four permanent members—the United Kingdom, France, Italy, and Japan... | When did US Senate vote against treaty of versailles ratification? | {
"text": [
"19 March 1920"
],
"answer_start": [
424
]
} | 1 |
57310f4ae6313a140071cbcd | Great_power | The victorious great powers also gained an acknowledgement of their status through permanent seats at the League of Nations Council, where they acted as a type of executive body directing the Assembly of the League. However, the Council began with only four permanent members—the United Kingdom, France, Italy, and Japan... | What organiztion acted as acknowledgement of status of great powers? | {
"text": [
"League of Nations Council"
],
"answer_start": [
106
]
} | 1 |
5a14a7c7a54d4200185292fd | Great_power | The victorious great powers also gained an acknowledgement of their status through permanent seats at the League of Nations Council, where they acted as a type of executive body directing the Assembly of the League. However, the Council began with only four permanent members—the United Kingdom, France, Italy, and Japan... | When did the League of Nations council vote against the Treaty of Versailles ratification? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
5a14a7c7a54d4200185292fe | Great_power | The victorious great powers also gained an acknowledgement of their status through permanent seats at the League of Nations Council, where they acted as a type of executive body directing the Assembly of the League. However, the Council began with only four permanent members—the United Kingdom, France, Italy, and Japan... | Why was France excluded from the League of Nations Council? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
5a14a7c7a54d4200185292ff | Great_power | The victorious great powers also gained an acknowledgement of their status through permanent seats at the League of Nations Council, where they acted as a type of executive body directing the Assembly of the League. However, the Council began with only four permanent members—the United Kingdom, France, Italy, and Japan... | What four countries were permanent members of the Senate? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
5a14a7c7a54d420018529300 | Great_power | The victorious great powers also gained an acknowledgement of their status through permanent seats at the League of Nations Council, where they acted as a type of executive body directing the Assembly of the League. However, the Council began with only four permanent members—the United Kingdom, France, Italy, and Japan... | What council voted against ratification of the Treaty of Versailles? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
5a14a7c7a54d420018529301 | Great_power | The victorious great powers also gained an acknowledgement of their status through permanent seats at the League of Nations Council, where they acted as a type of executive body directing the Assembly of the League. However, the Council began with only four permanent members—the United Kingdom, France, Italy, and Japan... | What did voting against the Assembly of the League prevent? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
573113f5e6313a140071cbfe | Great_power | When World War II started in 1939, it divided the world into two alliances—the Allies (the United Kingdom and France at first in Europe, China in Asia since 1937, followed in 1941 by the Soviet Union, the United States); and the Axis powers consisting of Germany, Italy and Japan.[nb 1] During World War II, the United S... | When did World War II start? | {
"text": [
"1939"
],
"answer_start": [
29
]
} | 1 |
573113f5e6313a140071cbff | Great_power | When World War II started in 1939, it divided the world into two alliances—the Allies (the United Kingdom and France at first in Europe, China in Asia since 1937, followed in 1941 by the Soviet Union, the United States); and the Axis powers consisting of Germany, Italy and Japan.[nb 1] During World War II, the United S... | How many groups were involved in conflict of World War II? | {
"text": [
"two alliances"
],
"answer_start": [
61
]
} | 1 |
573113f5e6313a140071cc00 | Great_power | When World War II started in 1939, it divided the world into two alliances—the Allies (the United Kingdom and France at first in Europe, China in Asia since 1937, followed in 1941 by the Soviet Union, the United States); and the Axis powers consisting of Germany, Italy and Japan.[nb 1] During World War II, the United S... | Who made up the Axis powers? | {
"text": [
"Germany, Italy and Japan"
],
"answer_start": [
255
]
} | 1 |
573113f5e6313a140071cc01 | Great_power | When World War II started in 1939, it divided the world into two alliances—the Allies (the United Kingdom and France at first in Europe, China in Asia since 1937, followed in 1941 by the Soviet Union, the United States); and the Axis powers consisting of Germany, Italy and Japan.[nb 1] During World War II, the United S... | Who were the winners of World War II? | {
"text": [
"Allies"
],
"answer_start": [
660
]
} | 1 |
573113f5e6313a140071cc02 | Great_power | When World War II started in 1939, it divided the world into two alliances—the Allies (the United Kingdom and France at first in Europe, China in Asia since 1937, followed in 1941 by the Soviet Union, the United States); and the Axis powers consisting of Germany, Italy and Japan.[nb 1] During World War II, the United S... | The winners of World War II along with France were allotted permanent seats for what organization? | {
"text": [
"United Nations Security Council"
],
"answer_start": [
869
]
} | 1 |
5a14aafca54d420018529307 | Great_power | When World War II started in 1939, it divided the world into two alliances—the Allies (the United Kingdom and France at first in Europe, China in Asia since 1937, followed in 1941 by the Soviet Union, the United States); and the Axis powers consisting of Germany, Italy and Japan.[nb 1] During World War II, the United S... | What trusteeship of the powerful started in 1939? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
5a14aafca54d420018529308 | Great_power | When World War II started in 1939, it divided the world into two alliances—the Allies (the United Kingdom and France at first in Europe, China in Asia since 1937, followed in 1941 by the Soviet Union, the United States); and the Axis powers consisting of Germany, Italy and Japan.[nb 1] During World War II, the United S... | Who made up the permanent seats alliances since 1937? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
5a14aafca54d420018529309 | Great_power | When World War II started in 1939, it divided the world into two alliances—the Allies (the United Kingdom and France at first in Europe, China in Asia since 1937, followed in 1941 by the Soviet Union, the United States); and the Axis powers consisting of Germany, Italy and Japan.[nb 1] During World War II, the United S... | What was Germany, Italy and Japan and France recognized as by the UN in 1942? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
5a14aafca54d42001852930a | Great_power | When World War II started in 1939, it divided the world into two alliances—the Allies (the United Kingdom and France at first in Europe, China in Asia since 1937, followed in 1941 by the Soviet Union, the United States); and the Axis powers consisting of Germany, Italy and Japan.[nb 1] During World War II, the United S... | What were four alliances in WWII referred to? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
5a14aafca54d42001852930b | Great_power | When World War II started in 1939, it divided the world into two alliances—the Allies (the United Kingdom and France at first in Europe, China in Asia since 1937, followed in 1941 by the Soviet Union, the United States); and the Axis powers consisting of Germany, Italy and Japan.[nb 1] During World War II, the United S... | Who was part of the inclusion powers? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
5731173ce6313a140071cc2a | Great_power | Since the end of the World Wars, the term "great power" has been joined by a number of other power classifications. Foremost among these is the concept of the superpower, used to describe those nations with overwhelming power and influence in the rest of the world. It was first coined in 1944 by William T.R. Fox and ac... | What is a superpower? | {
"text": [
"nations with overwhelming power and influence in the rest of the world"
],
"answer_start": [
194
]
} | 1 |
5731173ce6313a140071cc2b | Great_power | Since the end of the World Wars, the term "great power" has been joined by a number of other power classifications. Foremost among these is the concept of the superpower, used to describe those nations with overwhelming power and influence in the rest of the world. It was first coined in 1944 by William T.R. Fox and ac... | Who first used the term superpower? | {
"text": [
"William T.R. Fox"
],
"answer_start": [
297
]
} | 1 |
5731173ce6313a140071cc2c | Great_power | Since the end of the World Wars, the term "great power" has been joined by a number of other power classifications. Foremost among these is the concept of the superpower, used to describe those nations with overwhelming power and influence in the rest of the world. It was first coined in 1944 by William T.R. Fox and ac... | Who were the three original superpowers? | {
"text": [
"British Empire, the United States, and the Soviet Union"
],
"answer_start": [
370
]
} | 1 |
5731173ce6313a140071cc2d | Great_power | Since the end of the World Wars, the term "great power" has been joined by a number of other power classifications. Foremost among these is the concept of the superpower, used to describe those nations with overwhelming power and influence in the rest of the world. It was first coined in 1944 by William T.R. Fox and ac... | Who lost their superpower status in 1950s? | {
"text": [
"British Empire"
],
"answer_start": [
452
]
} | 1 |
5731173ce6313a140071cc2e | Great_power | Since the end of the World Wars, the term "great power" has been joined by a number of other power classifications. Foremost among these is the concept of the superpower, used to describe those nations with overwhelming power and influence in the rest of the world. It was first coined in 1944 by William T.R. Fox and ac... | What are middle powers? | {
"text": [
"those nations which exercise a degree of global influence, but are insufficient to be decisive on international affairs"
],
"answer_start": [
614
]
} | 1 |
5a14acf9a54d42001852931b | Great_power | Since the end of the World Wars, the term "great power" has been joined by a number of other power classifications. Foremost among these is the concept of the superpower, used to describe those nations with overwhelming power and influence in the rest of the world. It was first coined in 1944 by William T.R. Fox and ac... | Who first used the term overwhelming influence? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
5a14acf9a54d42001852931c | Great_power | Since the end of the World Wars, the term "great power" has been joined by a number of other power classifications. Foremost among these is the concept of the superpower, used to describe those nations with overwhelming power and influence in the rest of the world. It was first coined in 1944 by William T.R. Fox and ac... | What are the regional powers according to William T. R. Fox? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
5a14acf9a54d42001852931d | Great_power | Since the end of the World Wars, the term "great power" has been joined by a number of other power classifications. Foremost among these is the concept of the superpower, used to describe those nations with overwhelming power and influence in the rest of the world. It was first coined in 1944 by William T.R. Fox and ac... | When did the Soviet Union lose its superpower status? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
5a14acf9a54d42001852931e | Great_power | Since the end of the World Wars, the term "great power" has been joined by a number of other power classifications. Foremost among these is the concept of the superpower, used to describe those nations with overwhelming power and influence in the rest of the world. It was first coined in 1944 by William T.R. Fox and ac... | How many original middle powers are there? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
5a14acf9a54d42001852931f | Great_power | Since the end of the World Wars, the term "great power" has been joined by a number of other power classifications. Foremost among these is the concept of the superpower, used to describe those nations with overwhelming power and influence in the rest of the world. It was first coined in 1944 by William T.R. Fox and ac... | Which nations have a degree of overwhelming power but are not decisive internationally? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
57311bd5e6313a140071cc3e | Great_power | During the Cold War, the Asian power of Japan and the European powers of the United Kingdom, France, and West Germany rebuilt their economies. France and the United Kingdom maintained technologically advanced armed forces with power projection capabilities and maintain large defence budgets to this day. Yet, as the Col... | During the cold war, what European powers rebuilt their ecomonies? | {
"text": [
"United Kingdom, France, and West Germany"
],
"answer_start": [
77
]
} | 1 |
57311bd5e6313a140071cc3f | Great_power | During the Cold War, the Asian power of Japan and the European powers of the United Kingdom, France, and West Germany rebuilt their economies. France and the United Kingdom maintained technologically advanced armed forces with power projection capabilities and maintain large defence budgets to this day. Yet, as the Col... | By what year was China beginning to lose its hold as sole legitimate government? | {
"text": [
"1949"
],
"answer_start": [
618
]
} | 1 |
57311bd5e6313a140071cc40 | Great_power | During the Cold War, the Asian power of Japan and the European powers of the United Kingdom, France, and West Germany rebuilt their economies. France and the United Kingdom maintained technologically advanced armed forces with power projection capabilities and maintain large defence budgets to this day. Yet, as the Col... | When did China lose its permanent seat at UN security council? | {
"text": [
"1971"
],
"answer_start": [
808
]
} | 1 |
5a14c4dca54d420018529339 | Great_power | During the Cold War, the Asian power of Japan and the European powers of the United Kingdom, France, and West Germany rebuilt their economies. France and the United Kingdom maintained technologically advanced armed forces with power projection capabilities and maintain large defence budgets to this day. Yet, as the Col... | What powers rebuilt their economies during 1949? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
5a14c4dca54d42001852933a | Great_power | During the Cold War, the Asian power of Japan and the European powers of the United Kingdom, France, and West Germany rebuilt their economies. France and the United Kingdom maintained technologically advanced armed forces with power projection capabilities and maintain large defence budgets to this day. Yet, as the Col... | What two countries status as military powers was questioned? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
5a14c4dca54d42001852933b | Great_power | During the Cold War, the Asian power of Japan and the European powers of the United Kingdom, France, and West Germany rebuilt their economies. France and the United Kingdom maintained technologically advanced armed forces with power projection capabilities and maintain large defence budgets to this day. Yet, as the Col... | When did West Germany lose its permanent UN security council seat? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
5a14c4dca54d42001852933c | Great_power | During the Cold War, the Asian power of Japan and the European powers of the United Kingdom, France, and West Germany rebuilt their economies. France and the United Kingdom maintained technologically advanced armed forces with power projection capabilities and maintain large defence budgets to this day. Yet, as the Col... | After the cold war, which country began to lose its status as sole legitimate government? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
5a14c4dca54d42001852933d | Great_power | During the Cold War, the Asian power of Japan and the European powers of the United Kingdom, France, and West Germany rebuilt their economies. France and the United Kingdom maintained technologically advanced armed forces with power projection capabilities and maintain large defence budgets to this day. Yet, as the Col... | What did China and Japan maintain to this day? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
57311dbaa5e9cc1400cdbc2f | Great_power | According to Joshua Baron – a "researcher, lecturer, and consultant on international conflict" – since the early 1960s direct military conflicts and major confrontations have "receded into the background" with regards to relations among the great powers. Baron argues several reasons why this is the case, citing the unp... | Since what time has military conflicts receded? | {
"text": [
"1960s"
],
"answer_start": [
113
]
} | 1 |
57311dbaa5e9cc1400cdbc30 | Great_power | According to Joshua Baron – a "researcher, lecturer, and consultant on international conflict" – since the early 1960s direct military conflicts and major confrontations have "receded into the background" with regards to relations among the great powers. Baron argues several reasons why this is the case, citing the unp... | What country has risen above other superpowers? | {
"text": [
"United States"
],
"answer_start": [
343
]
} | 1 |
57311dbaa5e9cc1400cdbc31 | Great_power | According to Joshua Baron – a "researcher, lecturer, and consultant on international conflict" – since the early 1960s direct military conflicts and major confrontations have "receded into the background" with regards to relations among the great powers. Baron argues several reasons why this is the case, citing the unp... | Since what century has there always been parity in powers? | {
"text": [
"modern era (the 16th century)"
],
"answer_start": [
666
]
} | 1 |
57311dbaa5e9cc1400cdbc32 | Great_power | According to Joshua Baron – a "researcher, lecturer, and consultant on international conflict" – since the early 1960s direct military conflicts and major confrontations have "receded into the background" with regards to relations among the great powers. Baron argues several reasons why this is the case, citing the unp... | Who's primacy has factored into maintaining peace among powers? | {
"text": [
"American"
],
"answer_start": [
805
]
} | 1 |
5a14c7bda54d420018529343 | Great_power | According to Joshua Baron – a "researcher, lecturer, and consultant on international conflict" – since the early 1960s direct military conflicts and major confrontations have "receded into the background" with regards to relations among the great powers. Baron argues several reasons why this is the case, citing the unp... | Since what time has there been direct military conflicts among countries? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
5a14c7bda54d420018529344 | Great_power | According to Joshua Baron – a "researcher, lecturer, and consultant on international conflict" – since the early 1960s direct military conflicts and major confrontations have "receded into the background" with regards to relations among the great powers. Baron argues several reasons why this is the case, citing the unp... | What has been important factor of the great powers receding into the background? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
5a14c7bda54d420018529345 | Great_power | According to Joshua Baron – a "researcher, lecturer, and consultant on international conflict" – since the early 1960s direct military conflicts and major confrontations have "receded into the background" with regards to relations among the great powers. Baron argues several reasons why this is the case, citing the unp... | Since the 1960's what power was briefly equal in parity with the US? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} | 0 |
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