Datasets:
vgainullin
/
xciting_data

Dataset card Data Studio Files
xet
 Community
1
paragraph_index
int64
sec
string
p_has_citation
int64
cites
string
citeids
list
pmid
int64
cited_id
string
sentences
string
all_sent_cites
list
sent_len
int64
sentence_batch_index
int64
sent_has_citation
float64
qc_fail
bool
cited_sentence
string
cites_in_sentence
list
cln_sentence
string
is_cap
bool
is_alpha
bool
ends_wp
bool
cit_qc
bool
lgtm
bool
__index_level_0__
int64
46
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
20,198,134
null
Good growth at 37 °C, though slower at 30 °C.
null
45
42,119
0
false
null
null
Good growth at 37 °C, though slower at 30 °C.
true
true
true
true
true
7,290
46
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
20,198,134
null
Good growth on MEA with 0.5 % acetic acid and CYA with 1 000 ppm propionic acid (pH 3.8).
null
89
42,120
0
false
null
null
Good growth on MEA with 0.5 % acetic acid and CYA with 1 000 ppm propionic acid (pH 3.8).
true
true
true
true
true
7,290
46
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
20,198,134
null
No growth observed on CYA with 5 % NaCl.
null
40
42,121
0
false
null
null
No growth observed on CYA with 5 % NaCl.
true
true
true
true
true
7,290
46
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
20,198,134
null
Poor growth and no acid production on CREA.
null
43
42,122
0
false
null
null
Poor growth and no acid production on CREA.
true
true
true
true
true
7,290
47
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
20,198,134
null
Morphological examination of various strains showed that this species forms fairly regularly branched, penicillium-like conidiophores, with ellipsoidal and/or cylindrical conidia without a distinct truncation.
null
209
42,123
0
false
null
null
Morphological examination of various strains showed that this species forms fairly regularly branched, penicillium-like conidiophores, with ellipsoidal and/or cylindrical conidia without a distinct truncation.
true
true
true
true
true
7,291
47
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
20,198,134
null
Chlamydospores present, hyaline and smooth walled.
null
50
42,124
0
false
null
null
Chlamydospores present, hyaline and smooth walled.
true
true
true
true
true
7,291
47
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
20,198,134
null
No teleomorph observed.
null
23
42,125
0
false
null
null
No teleomorph observed.
true
true
true
true
true
7,291
48
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
20,198,134
null
The production of extrolites depends very much on the growth medium; patulin or brefeldin A can be produced.
null
108
42,126
0
false
null
null
The production of extrolites depends very much on the growth medium; patulin or brefeldin A can be produced.
true
true
true
true
true
7,292
49
DISCUSSION
1
Sakaguchi et al. (1939)
[ "R41", "R39", "R31" ]
20,198,134
NA|NA|NA
Paecilomyces saturatus is an easily recognisable species with its ellipsoidal and/or cylindrical conidia and its fairy regularly branched, penicillium-like conidiophores.
[ "Sakaguchi et al. (1939)", "Raper & Thom (1949)", "Luangsa-ard et al. 2004" ]
176
42,127
0
false
Paecilomyces saturatus is an easily recognisable species with its ellipsoidal and/or cylindrical conidia and its fairy regularly branched, penicillium-like conidiophores.
[]
Paecilomyces saturatus is an easily recognisable species with its ellipsoidal and/or cylindrical conidia and its fairy regularly branched, penicillium-like conidiophores.
true
true
true
true
true
7,293
49
DISCUSSION
1
Sakaguchi et al. (1939)
[ "R41", "R39", "R31" ]
20,198,134
NA|NA|NA
Sakaguchi et al.
[ "Sakaguchi et al. (1939)", "Raper & Thom (1949)", "Luangsa-ard et al. 2004" ]
16
42,128
0
false
Sakaguchi et al.
[]
Sakaguchi et al.
true
true
true
true
true
7,293
49
DISCUSSION
1
Sakaguchi et al. (1939)
[ "R41", "R39", "R31" ]
20,198,134
NA|NA|NA
(1939) described Penicillium viniferum and this species was subsequently placed in Paecilomyces by Raper & Thom (1949).
[ "Sakaguchi et al. (1939)", "Raper & Thom (1949)", "Luangsa-ard et al. 2004" ]
119
42,129
0
false
(1939) described Penicillium viniferum and this species was subsequently placed in Paecilomyces by Raper & Thom (1949).
[]
described Penicillium viniferum and this species was subsequently placed in Paecilomyces by Raper & Thom.
false
true
true
true
false
7,293
49
DISCUSSION
1
Sakaguchi et al. (1939)
[ "R41", "R39", "R31" ]
20,198,134
NA|NA|NA
In retrospect, the placement in Paecilomyces was correct, although this species could be interpreted, with its penicillium-like conidiophores and the presence of chlamydospores, as an intermediate form between Penicillium and Paecilomyces.
[ "Sakaguchi et al. (1939)", "Raper & Thom (1949)", "Luangsa-ard et al. 2004" ]
239
42,130
0
false
In retrospect, the placement in Paecilomyces was correct, although this species could be interpreted, with its penicillium-like conidiophores and the presence of chlamydospores, as an intermediate form between Penicillium and Paecilomyces.
[]
In retrospect, the placement in Paecilomyces was correct, although this species could be interpreted, with its penicillium-like conidiophores and the presence of chlamydospores, as an intermediate form between Penicillium and Paecilomyces.
true
true
true
true
true
7,293
49
DISCUSSION
1
Sakaguchi et al. (1939)
[ "R41", "R39", "R31" ]
20,198,134
NA|NA|NA
Molecular studies now show that this species belongs to the Byssochlamys clade and is different from other olive-brown coloured species such as Hamigera avellanea (Luangsa-ard et al.
[ "Sakaguchi et al. (1939)", "Raper & Thom (1949)", "Luangsa-ard et al. 2004" ]
182
42,131
0
false
Molecular studies now show that this species belongs to the Byssochlamys clade and is different from other olive-brown coloured species such as Hamigera avellanea (Luangsa-ard et al.
[]
Molecular studies now show that this species belongs to the Byssochlamys clade and is different from other olive-brown coloured species such as Hamigera avellanea (Luangsa-ard et al.
true
true
true
true
true
7,293
49
DISCUSSION
1
Sakaguchi et al. (1939)
[ "R41", "R39", "R31" ]
20,198,134
NA|NA|NA
2004), Penicillium digitatum and P. cylindrosporum (unpubl.
[ "Sakaguchi et al. (1939)", "Raper & Thom (1949)", "Luangsa-ard et al. 2004" ]
59
42,132
0
false
2004), Penicillium digitatum and P. cylindrosporum (unpubl.
[]
2004), Penicillium digitatum and P. cylindrosporum (unpubl.
false
false
true
true
false
7,293
50
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
20,198,134
null
This species has been isolated from a variety of substrates, e.g.
null
65
42,133
0
false
null
null
This species has been isolated from a variety of substrates, e.g.
true
true
true
true
true
7,294
50
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
20,198,134
null
acetic acid, leather, medicine containing quinine, a dispersion of fenylacetate and dibutylmaleinate and Lepidium sativum.
null
122
42,134
0
false
null
null
acetic acid, leather, medicine containing quinine, a dispersion of fenylacetate and dibutylmaleinate and Lepidium sativum.
false
true
true
true
false
7,294
51
DISCUSSION
1
Scurti et al. 1973
[ "R46", "R11", "R12", "R2", "R14", "R11", "R12", "R54", "R24", "R27", "R25", "R46", "R40", "R10", "R11", "R12", "R35", "R40", "R26", "R40", "R32" ]
20,198,134
NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA
Byssochlamys and Paecilomyces species are often found in acidic habitats such as silage (Scurti et al.
[ "Scurti et al. 1973", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Anderson et al. 1979", "Frisvad & Samson 2004", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Taniwaki 1995", "Karow & Forster 1944", "Kuehn 1958", "Kis et al. (1969)", "Scurti et al. (1973)", "Rice et al. (1977)", "Draughon & Ayres (1980)", "Escoula 1975a", "b", ...
108
42,135
0
false
Byssochlamys and Paecilomyces species are often found in acidic habitats such as silage (Scurti et al.
[]
Byssochlamys and Paecilomyces species are often found in acidic habitats such as silage (Scurti et al.
true
true
true
true
true
7,295
51
DISCUSSION
1
Scurti et al. 1973
[ "R46", "R11", "R12", "R2", "R14", "R11", "R12", "R54", "R24", "R27", "R25", "R46", "R40", "R10", "R11", "R12", "R35", "R40", "R26", "R40", "R32" ]
20,198,134
NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA
1973, Escoula 1975a, b, Anderson et al.
[ "Scurti et al. 1973", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Anderson et al. 1979", "Frisvad & Samson 2004", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Taniwaki 1995", "Karow & Forster 1944", "Kuehn 1958", "Kis et al. (1969)", "Scurti et al. (1973)", "Rice et al. (1977)", "Draughon & Ayres (1980)", "Escoula 1975a", "b", ...
39
42,136
0
false
1973, Escoula 1975a, b, Anderson et al.
[]
1973, Escoula 1975a, b, Anderson et al.
false
false
true
true
false
7,295
51
DISCUSSION
1
Frisvad & Samson 2004
[ "R46", "R11", "R12", "R2", "R14", "R11", "R12", "R54", "R24", "R27", "R25", "R46", "R40", "R10", "R11", "R12", "R35", "R40", "R26", "R40", "R32" ]
20,198,134
NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA
1979), and in common with Penicillium series Roqueforti species (Frisvad & Samson 2004) can also tolerate microaerophilic conditions (Escoula 1975a, b, Taniwaki 1995).
[ "Scurti et al. 1973", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Anderson et al. 1979", "Frisvad & Samson 2004", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Taniwaki 1995", "Karow & Forster 1944", "Kuehn 1958", "Kis et al. (1969)", "Scurti et al. (1973)", "Rice et al. (1977)", "Draughon & Ayres (1980)", "Escoula 1975a", "b", ...
167
42,137
1
false
1979), and in common with Penicillium series Roqueforti species can also tolerate microaerophilic conditions.
[ "Frisvad & Samson 2004", "Escoula 1975a, b, Taniwaki 1995" ]
1979), and in common with Penicillium series Roqueforti species can also tolerate microaerophilic conditions.
false
false
true
true
false
7,295
51
DISCUSSION
1
Scurti et al. 1973
[ "R46", "R11", "R12", "R2", "R14", "R11", "R12", "R54", "R24", "R27", "R25", "R46", "R40", "R10", "R11", "R12", "R35", "R40", "R26", "R40", "R32" ]
20,198,134
NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA
Byssochlamys nivea was initially reported to produce patulin under the name Gymnoascus sp.
[ "Scurti et al. 1973", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Anderson et al. 1979", "Frisvad & Samson 2004", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Taniwaki 1995", "Karow & Forster 1944", "Kuehn 1958", "Kis et al. (1969)", "Scurti et al. (1973)", "Rice et al. (1977)", "Draughon & Ayres (1980)", "Escoula 1975a", "b", ...
90
42,138
0
false
Byssochlamys nivea was initially reported to produce patulin under the name Gymnoascus sp.
[]
Byssochlamys nivea was initially reported to produce patulin under the name Gymnoascus sp.
true
true
true
true
true
7,295
51
DISCUSSION
1
Scurti et al. 1973
[ "R46", "R11", "R12", "R2", "R14", "R11", "R12", "R54", "R24", "R27", "R25", "R46", "R40", "R10", "R11", "R12", "R35", "R40", "R26", "R40", "R32" ]
20,198,134
NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA
(Karow & Forster 1944, Kuehn 1958), later confirmed by Kis et al.
[ "Scurti et al. 1973", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Anderson et al. 1979", "Frisvad & Samson 2004", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Taniwaki 1995", "Karow & Forster 1944", "Kuehn 1958", "Kis et al. (1969)", "Scurti et al. (1973)", "Rice et al. (1977)", "Draughon & Ayres (1980)", "Escoula 1975a", "b", ...
65
42,139
0
false
, later confirmed by Kis et al.
[ "Karow & Forster 1944, Kuehn 1958" ]
, later confirmed by Kis et al.
false
false
true
true
false
7,295
51
DISCUSSION
1
Scurti et al. 1973
[ "R46", "R11", "R12", "R2", "R14", "R11", "R12", "R54", "R24", "R27", "R25", "R46", "R40", "R10", "R11", "R12", "R35", "R40", "R26", "R40", "R32" ]
20,198,134
NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA
(1969), Scurti et al.
[ "Scurti et al. 1973", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Anderson et al. 1979", "Frisvad & Samson 2004", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Taniwaki 1995", "Karow & Forster 1944", "Kuehn 1958", "Kis et al. (1969)", "Scurti et al. (1973)", "Rice et al. (1977)", "Draughon & Ayres (1980)", "Escoula 1975a", "b", ...
21
42,140
0
false
(1969), Scurti et al.
[]
, Scurti et al.
false
false
true
true
false
7,295
51
DISCUSSION
1
Scurti et al. 1973
[ "R46", "R11", "R12", "R2", "R14", "R11", "R12", "R54", "R24", "R27", "R25", "R46", "R40", "R10", "R11", "R12", "R35", "R40", "R26", "R40", "R32" ]
20,198,134
NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA
Rice et al.
[ "Scurti et al. 1973", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Anderson et al. 1979", "Frisvad & Samson 2004", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Taniwaki 1995", "Karow & Forster 1944", "Kuehn 1958", "Kis et al. (1969)", "Scurti et al. (1973)", "Rice et al. (1977)", "Draughon & Ayres (1980)", "Escoula 1975a", "b", ...
11
42,141
0
false
Rice et al.
[]
Rice et al.
true
true
true
true
true
7,295
51
DISCUSSION
1
Scurti et al. 1973
[ "R46", "R11", "R12", "R2", "R14", "R11", "R12", "R54", "R24", "R27", "R25", "R46", "R40", "R10", "R11", "R12", "R35", "R40", "R26", "R40", "R32" ]
20,198,134
NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA
(1977) and Draughon & Ayres (1980).
[ "Scurti et al. 1973", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Anderson et al. 1979", "Frisvad & Samson 2004", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Taniwaki 1995", "Karow & Forster 1944", "Kuehn 1958", "Kis et al. (1969)", "Scurti et al. (1973)", "Rice et al. (1977)", "Draughon & Ayres (1980)", "Escoula 1975a", "b", ...
35
42,142
0
false
(1977) and Draughon & Ayres (1980).
[]
and Draughon & Ayres.
false
true
true
true
false
7,295
51
DISCUSSION
1
Scurti et al. 1973
[ "R46", "R11", "R12", "R2", "R14", "R11", "R12", "R54", "R24", "R27", "R25", "R46", "R40", "R10", "R11", "R12", "R35", "R40", "R26", "R40", "R32" ]
20,198,134
NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA
Byssochlamys fulva was also reported to produce patulin, albeit by few strains (Escoula 1975a, b, Percebois et al.
[ "Scurti et al. 1973", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Anderson et al. 1979", "Frisvad & Samson 2004", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Taniwaki 1995", "Karow & Forster 1944", "Kuehn 1958", "Kis et al. (1969)", "Scurti et al. (1973)", "Rice et al. (1977)", "Draughon & Ayres (1980)", "Escoula 1975a", "b", ...
114
42,143
0
false
Byssochlamys fulva was also reported to produce patulin, albeit by few strains (Escoula 1975a, b, Percebois et al.
[]
Byssochlamys fulva was also reported to produce patulin, albeit by few strains (Escoula 1975a, b, Percebois et al.
true
true
true
true
true
7,295
51
DISCUSSION
1
Scurti et al. 1973
[ "R46", "R11", "R12", "R2", "R14", "R11", "R12", "R54", "R24", "R27", "R25", "R46", "R40", "R10", "R11", "R12", "R35", "R40", "R26", "R40", "R32" ]
20,198,134
NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA
1975, Rice et al.
[ "Scurti et al. 1973", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Anderson et al. 1979", "Frisvad & Samson 2004", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Taniwaki 1995", "Karow & Forster 1944", "Kuehn 1958", "Kis et al. (1969)", "Scurti et al. (1973)", "Rice et al. (1977)", "Draughon & Ayres (1980)", "Escoula 1975a", "b", ...
17
42,144
0
false
1975, Rice et al.
[]
1975, Rice et al.
false
false
true
true
false
7,295
51
DISCUSSION
1
Scurti et al. 1973
[ "R46", "R11", "R12", "R2", "R14", "R11", "R12", "R54", "R24", "R27", "R25", "R46", "R40", "R10", "R11", "R12", "R35", "R40", "R26", "R40", "R32" ]
20,198,134
NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA
Besides their presence in pasteurised fruit, B. fulva and B. nivea also form toxic extrolites, such as byssotoxin A and byssochlamic acid (Kramer et al.
[ "Scurti et al. 1973", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Anderson et al. 1979", "Frisvad & Samson 2004", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Taniwaki 1995", "Karow & Forster 1944", "Kuehn 1958", "Kis et al. (1969)", "Scurti et al. (1973)", "Rice et al. (1977)", "Draughon & Ayres (1980)", "Escoula 1975a", "b", ...
152
42,145
0
false
Besides their presence in pasteurised fruit, B. fulva and B. nivea also form toxic extrolites, such as byssotoxin A and byssochlamic acid (Kramer et al.
[]
Besides their presence in pasteurised fruit, B. fulva and B. nivea also form toxic extrolites, such as byssotoxin A and byssochlamic acid (Kramer et al.
true
true
true
true
true
7,295
51
DISCUSSION
1
Scurti et al. 1973
[ "R46", "R11", "R12", "R2", "R14", "R11", "R12", "R54", "R24", "R27", "R25", "R46", "R40", "R10", "R11", "R12", "R35", "R40", "R26", "R40", "R32" ]
20,198,134
NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA
1976, Rice et al.
[ "Scurti et al. 1973", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Anderson et al. 1979", "Frisvad & Samson 2004", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Taniwaki 1995", "Karow & Forster 1944", "Kuehn 1958", "Kis et al. (1969)", "Scurti et al. (1973)", "Rice et al. (1977)", "Draughon & Ayres (1980)", "Escoula 1975a", "b", ...
17
42,146
0
false
1976, Rice et al.
[]
1976, Rice et al.
false
false
true
true
false
7,295
51
DISCUSSION
1
Scurti et al. 1973
[ "R46", "R11", "R12", "R2", "R14", "R11", "R12", "R54", "R24", "R27", "R25", "R46", "R40", "R10", "R11", "R12", "R35", "R40", "R26", "R40", "R32" ]
20,198,134
NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA
Besides mycotoxins, also an antitumor metabolite, byssochlamysol, a steroid against IGF-1 dependent cancer cells, is produced by B. nivea (Mori et al.
[ "Scurti et al. 1973", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Anderson et al. 1979", "Frisvad & Samson 2004", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Taniwaki 1995", "Karow & Forster 1944", "Kuehn 1958", "Kis et al. (1969)", "Scurti et al. (1973)", "Rice et al. (1977)", "Draughon & Ayres (1980)", "Escoula 1975a", "b", ...
150
42,147
0
false
Besides mycotoxins, also an antitumor metabolite, byssochlamysol, a steroid against IGF-1 dependent cancer cells, is produced by B. nivea (Mori et al.
[]
Besides mycotoxins, also an antitumor metabolite, byssochlamysol, a steroid against IGF-1 dependent cancer cells, is produced by B. nivea (Mori et al.
true
true
true
true
true
7,295
52
DISCUSSION
1
Scott 1965
[ "R45", "R11", "R12", "R17", "R23", "R60", "R53", "R52", "R50", "R34", "R33", "R13", "R18", "R7", "R8", "R9", "R4", "R59", "R29", "R41", "R1" ]
20,198,134
NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA
Paecilomyces variotii s.l.
[ "Scott 1965", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Frommer et al. 1992", "Jiu & Mizuba 1974", "Wang et al. 2003", "Takeuchi et al. 1959", "1964", "Suzuki et al. 1990", "Omolo et al. 2000", "Nakajima et al. 1991", "Fields et al. 1996", "Hegde et al. 2003", "Burton 1949", "Diekmann 1967", "Domsch et a...
32
42,148
0
false
Paecilomyces variotii s.l.
[]
Paecilomyces variotii s.l.
true
true
true
true
true
7,296
52
DISCUSSION
1
Scott 1965
[ "R45", "R11", "R12", "R17", "R23", "R60", "R53", "R52", "R50", "R34", "R33", "R13", "R18", "R7", "R8", "R9", "R4", "R59", "R29", "R41", "R1" ]
20,198,134
NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA
also produces mycotoxins (Scott 1965), such as patulin (Escoula 1975a, b), sphingofungin E and F (Frommer et al.
[ "Scott 1965", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Frommer et al. 1992", "Jiu & Mizuba 1974", "Wang et al. 2003", "Takeuchi et al. 1959", "1964", "Suzuki et al. 1990", "Omolo et al. 2000", "Nakajima et al. 1991", "Fields et al. 1996", "Hegde et al. 2003", "Burton 1949", "Diekmann 1967", "Domsch et a...
112
42,149
1
false
also produces mycotoxins, such as patulin, sphingofungin E and F (Frommer et al.
[ "Scott 1965", "Escoula 1975a, b" ]
also produces mycotoxins, such as patulin, sphingofungin E and F (Frommer et al.
false
true
true
true
false
7,296
52
DISCUSSION
1
Jiu & Mizuba 1974
[ "R45", "R11", "R12", "R17", "R23", "R60", "R53", "R52", "R50", "R34", "R33", "R13", "R18", "R7", "R8", "R9", "R4", "R59", "R29", "R41", "R1" ]
20,198,134
NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA
1992) and viriditoxin, reported originally from an isolate named Spicaria divaricata (Jiu & Mizuba 1974).
[ "Scott 1965", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Frommer et al. 1992", "Jiu & Mizuba 1974", "Wang et al. 2003", "Takeuchi et al. 1959", "1964", "Suzuki et al. 1990", "Omolo et al. 2000", "Nakajima et al. 1991", "Fields et al. 1996", "Hegde et al. 2003", "Burton 1949", "Diekmann 1967", "Domsch et a...
105
42,150
1
false
1992) and viriditoxin, reported originally from an isolate named Spicaria divaricata.
[ "Jiu & Mizuba 1974" ]
1992) and viriditoxin, reported originally from an isolate named Spicaria divaricata.
false
false
true
true
false
7,296
52
DISCUSSION
1
Scott 1965
[ "R45", "R11", "R12", "R17", "R23", "R60", "R53", "R52", "R50", "R34", "R33", "R13", "R18", "R7", "R8", "R9", "R4", "R59", "R29", "R41", "R1" ]
20,198,134
NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA
Apart from being reported as being a potential mycotoxin, viriditoxin has also been reported to be a candidate for treatment of antibiotic resistant bacteria (Wang et al.
[ "Scott 1965", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Frommer et al. 1992", "Jiu & Mizuba 1974", "Wang et al. 2003", "Takeuchi et al. 1959", "1964", "Suzuki et al. 1990", "Omolo et al. 2000", "Nakajima et al. 1991", "Fields et al. 1996", "Hegde et al. 2003", "Burton 1949", "Diekmann 1967", "Domsch et a...
170
42,151
0
false
Apart from being reported as being a potential mycotoxin, viriditoxin has also been reported to be a candidate for treatment of antibiotic resistant bacteria (Wang et al.
[]
Apart from being reported as being a potential mycotoxin, viriditoxin has also been reported to be a candidate for treatment of antibiotic resistant bacteria (Wang et al.
true
true
true
true
true
7,296
52
DISCUSSION
1
Scott 1965
[ "R45", "R11", "R12", "R17", "R23", "R60", "R53", "R52", "R50", "R34", "R33", "R13", "R18", "R7", "R8", "R9", "R4", "R59", "R29", "R41", "R1" ]
20,198,134
NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA
Among the known extrolites are the antifungal drug variotin (Takeuchi et al.
[ "Scott 1965", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Frommer et al. 1992", "Jiu & Mizuba 1974", "Wang et al. 2003", "Takeuchi et al. 1959", "1964", "Suzuki et al. 1990", "Omolo et al. 2000", "Nakajima et al. 1991", "Fields et al. 1996", "Hegde et al. 2003", "Burton 1949", "Diekmann 1967", "Domsch et a...
76
42,152
0
false
Among the known extrolites are the antifungal drug variotin (Takeuchi et al.
[]
Among the known extrolites are the antifungal drug variotin (Takeuchi et al.
true
true
true
true
true
7,296
52
DISCUSSION
1
Scott 1965
[ "R45", "R11", "R12", "R17", "R23", "R60", "R53", "R52", "R50", "R34", "R33", "R13", "R18", "R7", "R8", "R9", "R4", "R59", "R29", "R41", "R1" ]
20,198,134
NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA
1959, 1964, Suzuki et al.
[ "Scott 1965", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Frommer et al. 1992", "Jiu & Mizuba 1974", "Wang et al. 2003", "Takeuchi et al. 1959", "1964", "Suzuki et al. 1990", "Omolo et al. 2000", "Nakajima et al. 1991", "Fields et al. 1996", "Hegde et al. 2003", "Burton 1949", "Diekmann 1967", "Domsch et a...
25
42,153
0
false
1959, 1964, Suzuki et al.
[]
1959, 1964, Suzuki et al.
false
false
true
true
false
7,296
52
DISCUSSION
1
Scott 1965
[ "R45", "R11", "R12", "R17", "R23", "R60", "R53", "R52", "R50", "R34", "R33", "R13", "R18", "R7", "R8", "R9", "R4", "R59", "R29", "R41", "R1" ]
20,198,134
NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA
1990, Omolo et al.
[ "Scott 1965", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Frommer et al. 1992", "Jiu & Mizuba 1974", "Wang et al. 2003", "Takeuchi et al. 1959", "1964", "Suzuki et al. 1990", "Omolo et al. 2000", "Nakajima et al. 1991", "Fields et al. 1996", "Hegde et al. 2003", "Burton 1949", "Diekmann 1967", "Domsch et a...
18
42,154
0
false
1990, Omolo et al.
[]
1990, Omolo et al.
false
false
true
true
false
7,296
52
DISCUSSION
1
Scott 1965
[ "R45", "R11", "R12", "R17", "R23", "R60", "R53", "R52", "R50", "R34", "R33", "R13", "R18", "R7", "R8", "R9", "R4", "R59", "R29", "R41", "R1" ]
20,198,134
NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA
2000), and other drug candidates such as cornexistins (Nakajima et al.
[ "Scott 1965", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Frommer et al. 1992", "Jiu & Mizuba 1974", "Wang et al. 2003", "Takeuchi et al. 1959", "1964", "Suzuki et al. 1990", "Omolo et al. 2000", "Nakajima et al. 1991", "Fields et al. 1996", "Hegde et al. 2003", "Burton 1949", "Diekmann 1967", "Domsch et a...
70
42,155
0
false
2000), and other drug candidates such as cornexistins (Nakajima et al.
[]
2000), and other drug candidates such as cornexistins (Nakajima et al.
false
false
true
true
false
7,296
52
DISCUSSION
1
Scott 1965
[ "R45", "R11", "R12", "R17", "R23", "R60", "R53", "R52", "R50", "R34", "R33", "R13", "R18", "R7", "R8", "R9", "R4", "R59", "R29", "R41", "R1" ]
20,198,134
NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA
1991, Fields et al.
[ "Scott 1965", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Frommer et al. 1992", "Jiu & Mizuba 1974", "Wang et al. 2003", "Takeuchi et al. 1959", "1964", "Suzuki et al. 1990", "Omolo et al. 2000", "Nakajima et al. 1991", "Fields et al. 1996", "Hegde et al. 2003", "Burton 1949", "Diekmann 1967", "Domsch et a...
19
42,156
0
false
1991, Fields et al.
[]
1991, Fields et al.
false
false
true
true
false
7,296
52
DISCUSSION
1
Scott 1965
[ "R45", "R11", "R12", "R17", "R23", "R60", "R53", "R52", "R50", "R34", "R33", "R13", "R18", "R7", "R8", "R9", "R4", "R59", "R29", "R41", "R1" ]
20,198,134
NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA
1996), SCH 643432 (Hegde et al.
[ "Scott 1965", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Frommer et al. 1992", "Jiu & Mizuba 1974", "Wang et al. 2003", "Takeuchi et al. 1959", "1964", "Suzuki et al. 1990", "Omolo et al. 2000", "Nakajima et al. 1991", "Fields et al. 1996", "Hegde et al. 2003", "Burton 1949", "Diekmann 1967", "Domsch et a...
31
42,157
0
false
1996), SCH 643432 (Hegde et al.
[]
1996), SCH 643432 (Hegde et al.
false
false
true
true
false
7,296
52
DISCUSSION
1
Burton 1949
[ "R45", "R11", "R12", "R17", "R23", "R60", "R53", "R52", "R50", "R34", "R33", "R13", "R18", "R7", "R8", "R9", "R4", "R59", "R29", "R41", "R1" ]
20,198,134
NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA
2003) and a penicillin-like compound (Burton 1949).
[ "Scott 1965", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Frommer et al. 1992", "Jiu & Mizuba 1974", "Wang et al. 2003", "Takeuchi et al. 1959", "1964", "Suzuki et al. 1990", "Omolo et al. 2000", "Nakajima et al. 1991", "Fields et al. 1996", "Hegde et al. 2003", "Burton 1949", "Diekmann 1967", "Domsch et a...
51
42,158
1
false
2003) and a penicillin-like compound.
[ "Burton 1949" ]
2003) and a penicillin-like compound.
false
false
true
true
false
7,296
52
DISCUSSION
1
Scott 1965
[ "R45", "R11", "R12", "R17", "R23", "R60", "R53", "R52", "R50", "R34", "R33", "R13", "R18", "R7", "R8", "R9", "R4", "R59", "R29", "R41", "R1" ]
20,198,134
NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA
The sideramins ferrirubrin and fusigen (Diekmann 1967, Domsch et al.
[ "Scott 1965", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Frommer et al. 1992", "Jiu & Mizuba 1974", "Wang et al. 2003", "Takeuchi et al. 1959", "1964", "Suzuki et al. 1990", "Omolo et al. 2000", "Nakajima et al. 1991", "Fields et al. 1996", "Hegde et al. 2003", "Burton 1949", "Diekmann 1967", "Domsch et a...
68
42,159
0
false
The sideramins ferrirubrin and fusigen (Diekmann 1967, Domsch et al.
[]
The sideramins ferrirubrin and fusigen (Diekmann 1967, Domsch et al.
true
true
true
true
true
7,296
52
DISCUSSION
1
Scott 1965
[ "R45", "R11", "R12", "R17", "R23", "R60", "R53", "R52", "R50", "R34", "R33", "R13", "R18", "R7", "R8", "R9", "R4", "R59", "R29", "R41", "R1" ]
20,198,134
NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA
1980) and the organic acids 3-indole-acetic acid (Bakalinerov 1968, Voinova-Raikova et al.
[ "Scott 1965", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Frommer et al. 1992", "Jiu & Mizuba 1974", "Wang et al. 2003", "Takeuchi et al. 1959", "1964", "Suzuki et al. 1990", "Omolo et al. 2000", "Nakajima et al. 1991", "Fields et al. 1996", "Hegde et al. 2003", "Burton 1949", "Diekmann 1967", "Domsch et a...
90
42,160
0
false
1980) and the organic acids 3-indole-acetic acid (Bakalinerov 1968, Voinova-Raikova et al.
[]
1980) and the organic acids 3-indole-acetic acid (Bakalinerov 1968, Voinova-Raikova et al.
false
false
true
true
false
7,296
52
DISCUSSION
1
Loesecke 1945
[ "R45", "R11", "R12", "R17", "R23", "R60", "R53", "R52", "R50", "R34", "R33", "R13", "R18", "R7", "R8", "R9", "R4", "R59", "R29", "R41", "R1" ]
20,198,134
NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA
1969), citric acid (Loesecke 1945), ethyleneoxide-α, β-dicarboxylic acid (Sakaguchi et al.
[ "Scott 1965", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Frommer et al. 1992", "Jiu & Mizuba 1974", "Wang et al. 2003", "Takeuchi et al. 1959", "1964", "Suzuki et al. 1990", "Omolo et al. 2000", "Nakajima et al. 1991", "Fields et al. 1996", "Hegde et al. 2003", "Burton 1949", "Diekmann 1967", "Domsch et a...
90
42,161
1
false
1969), citric acid, ethyleneoxide-α, β-dicarboxylic acid (Sakaguchi et al.
[ "Loesecke 1945" ]
1969), citric acid, ethyleneoxide-α, β-dicarboxylic acid (Sakaguchi et al.
false
false
true
true
false
7,296
52
DISCUSSION
1
Scott 1965
[ "R45", "R11", "R12", "R17", "R23", "R60", "R53", "R52", "R50", "R34", "R33", "R13", "R18", "R7", "R8", "R9", "R4", "R59", "R29", "R41", "R1" ]
20,198,134
NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA
1939), (3Z,5E)-octa-3,5-diene -1,3,4-tricarboxylic acid 3,4-anhydride (Aldridge et al.
[ "Scott 1965", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Frommer et al. 1992", "Jiu & Mizuba 1974", "Wang et al. 2003", "Takeuchi et al. 1959", "1964", "Suzuki et al. 1990", "Omolo et al. 2000", "Nakajima et al. 1991", "Fields et al. 1996", "Hegde et al. 2003", "Burton 1949", "Diekmann 1967", "Domsch et a...
86
42,162
0
false
1939), (3Z,5E)-octa-3,5-diene -1,3,4-tricarboxylic acid 3,4-anhydride (Aldridge et al.
[]
1939), -octa-3,5-diene -1,3,4-tricarboxylic acid 3,4-anhydride (Aldridge et al.
false
false
true
true
false
7,296
52
DISCUSSION
1
Scott 1965
[ "R45", "R11", "R12", "R17", "R23", "R60", "R53", "R52", "R50", "R34", "R33", "R13", "R18", "R7", "R8", "R9", "R4", "R59", "R29", "R41", "R1" ]
20,198,134
NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA
1980) have also been reported.
[ "Scott 1965", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Frommer et al. 1992", "Jiu & Mizuba 1974", "Wang et al. 2003", "Takeuchi et al. 1959", "1964", "Suzuki et al. 1990", "Omolo et al. 2000", "Nakajima et al. 1991", "Fields et al. 1996", "Hegde et al. 2003", "Burton 1949", "Diekmann 1967", "Domsch et a...
30
42,163
0
false
1980) have also been reported.
[]
1980) have also been reported.
false
false
true
true
false
7,296
52
DISCUSSION
1
Scott 1965
[ "R45", "R11", "R12", "R17", "R23", "R60", "R53", "R52", "R50", "R34", "R33", "R13", "R18", "R7", "R8", "R9", "R4", "R59", "R29", "R41", "R1" ]
20,198,134
NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA
The possible mycotoxins and/or potential drugs byssotoxin
[ "Scott 1965", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Frommer et al. 1992", "Jiu & Mizuba 1974", "Wang et al. 2003", "Takeuchi et al. 1959", "1964", "Suzuki et al. 1990", "Omolo et al. 2000", "Nakajima et al. 1991", "Fields et al. 1996", "Hegde et al. 2003", "Burton 1949", "Diekmann 1967", "Domsch et a...
57
42,164
0
false
The possible mycotoxins and/or potential drugs byssotoxin
[]
The possible mycotoxins and/or potential drugs byssotoxin
true
true
false
true
false
7,296
52
DISCUSSION
1
Scott 1965
[ "R45", "R11", "R12", "R17", "R23", "R60", "R53", "R52", "R50", "R34", "R33", "R13", "R18", "R7", "R8", "R9", "R4", "R59", "R29", "R41", "R1" ]
20,198,134
NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA
A, sphingofungin E and F, SCH 643432 and byssochlamysol were not available to us as standards.
[ "Scott 1965", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Frommer et al. 1992", "Jiu & Mizuba 1974", "Wang et al. 2003", "Takeuchi et al. 1959", "1964", "Suzuki et al. 1990", "Omolo et al. 2000", "Nakajima et al. 1991", "Fields et al. 1996", "Hegde et al. 2003", "Burton 1949", "Diekmann 1967", "Domsch et a...
94
42,165
0
false
A, sphingofungin E and F, SCH 643432 and byssochlamysol were not available to us as standards.
[]
A, sphingofungin E and F, SCH 643432 and byssochlamysol were not available to us as standards.
true
true
true
true
true
7,296
52
DISCUSSION
1
Scott 1965
[ "R45", "R11", "R12", "R17", "R23", "R60", "R53", "R52", "R50", "R34", "R33", "R13", "R18", "R7", "R8", "R9", "R4", "R59", "R29", "R41", "R1" ]
20,198,134
NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA
Given the taxonomic revision presented here, it remains to be seen which species produce these extrolites.
[ "Scott 1965", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Frommer et al. 1992", "Jiu & Mizuba 1974", "Wang et al. 2003", "Takeuchi et al. 1959", "1964", "Suzuki et al. 1990", "Omolo et al. 2000", "Nakajima et al. 1991", "Fields et al. 1996", "Hegde et al. 2003", "Burton 1949", "Diekmann 1967", "Domsch et a...
106
42,166
0
false
Given the taxonomic revision presented here, it remains to be seen which species produce these extrolites.
[]
Given the taxonomic revision presented here, it remains to be seen which species produce these extrolites.
true
true
true
true
true
7,296
52
DISCUSSION
1
Scott 1965
[ "R45", "R11", "R12", "R17", "R23", "R60", "R53", "R52", "R50", "R34", "R33", "R13", "R18", "R7", "R8", "R9", "R4", "R59", "R29", "R41", "R1" ]
20,198,134
NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA
Some connections between species and bioactive extrolites were confirmed or established here and several species had a high consistent extrolite profile.
[ "Scott 1965", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Frommer et al. 1992", "Jiu & Mizuba 1974", "Wang et al. 2003", "Takeuchi et al. 1959", "1964", "Suzuki et al. 1990", "Omolo et al. 2000", "Nakajima et al. 1991", "Fields et al. 1996", "Hegde et al. 2003", "Burton 1949", "Diekmann 1967", "Domsch et a...
153
42,167
0
false
Some connections between species and bioactive extrolites were confirmed or established here and several species had a high consistent extrolite profile.
[]
Some connections between species and bioactive extrolites were confirmed or established here and several species had a high consistent extrolite profile.
true
true
true
true
true
7,296
52
DISCUSSION
1
Scott 1965
[ "R45", "R11", "R12", "R17", "R23", "R60", "R53", "R52", "R50", "R34", "R33", "R13", "R18", "R7", "R8", "R9", "R4", "R59", "R29", "R41", "R1" ]
20,198,134
NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA
However, the chemotaxonomy of P. saturatus is unresolved, because there appear to be two chemotypes, which may or may not indicate that there are two species rather than one.
[ "Scott 1965", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Frommer et al. 1992", "Jiu & Mizuba 1974", "Wang et al. 2003", "Takeuchi et al. 1959", "1964", "Suzuki et al. 1990", "Omolo et al. 2000", "Nakajima et al. 1991", "Fields et al. 1996", "Hegde et al. 2003", "Burton 1949", "Diekmann 1967", "Domsch et a...
174
42,168
0
false
However, the chemotaxonomy of P. saturatus is unresolved, because there appear to be two chemotypes, which may or may not indicate that there are two species rather than one.
[]
However, the chemotaxonomy of P. saturatus is unresolved, because there appear to be two chemotypes, which may or may not indicate that there are two species rather than one.
true
true
true
true
true
7,296
52
DISCUSSION
1
Scott 1965
[ "R45", "R11", "R12", "R17", "R23", "R60", "R53", "R52", "R50", "R34", "R33", "R13", "R18", "R7", "R8", "R9", "R4", "R59", "R29", "R41", "R1" ]
20,198,134
NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA|NA
Likewise, B. fulva appears to have two chemotypes, with only byssochlamic acid as a common extrolite in all isolates examined.
[ "Scott 1965", "Escoula 1975a", "b", "Frommer et al. 1992", "Jiu & Mizuba 1974", "Wang et al. 2003", "Takeuchi et al. 1959", "1964", "Suzuki et al. 1990", "Omolo et al. 2000", "Nakajima et al. 1991", "Fields et al. 1996", "Hegde et al. 2003", "Burton 1949", "Diekmann 1967", "Domsch et a...
126
42,169
0
false
Likewise, B. fulva appears to have two chemotypes, with only byssochlamic acid as a common extrolite in all isolates examined.
[]
Likewise, B. fulva appears to have two chemotypes, with only byssochlamic acid as a common extrolite in all isolates examined.
true
true
true
true
true
7,296
53
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
20,198,134
null
Conidia with conspicuously truncate ends or a flattened base……………2
null
66
42,170
0
false
null
null
Conidia with conspicuously truncate ends or a flattened base……………2
true
true
false
true
false
7,297
54
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
20,198,134
null
Conidia ellipsoidal or cylindrical with inconspicuously truncate ends……………P.
null
76
42,171
0
false
null
null
Conidia ellipsoidal or cylindrical with inconspicuously truncate ends……………P.
true
true
true
true
true
7,298
55
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
20,198,134
null
Conidia predominantly ellipsoidal and/or cylindrical chlamydospores absent or present; Byssochlamys teleomorph absent or present……………3
null
134
42,172
0
false
null
null
Conidia predominantly ellipsoidal and/or cylindrical chlamydospores absent or present; Byssochlamys teleomorph absent or present……………3
true
true
false
true
false
7,299
56
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
20,198,134
null
Conidia predominantly globose to subglobose, chlamydospores present;
null
68
42,173
0
false
null
null
Conidia predominantly globose to subglobose, chlamydospores present;
true
true
false
true
false
7,300
56
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
20,198,134
null
Byssochlamys teleomorph present……………8
null
37
42,174
0
false
null
null
Byssochlamys teleomorph present……………8
true
true
false
true
false
7,300
57
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
20,198,134
null
Conidia cylindrical and/or ellipsoidal; measuring 3.4–4.2 × 1.7–2.1 μm, colonies on MEA restricted, attaining a diameter of less than 45 mm in 7 d at 30 °C ……………4
null
162
42,175
0
false
null
null
Conidia cylindrical and/or ellipsoidal; measuring 3.4–4.2 × 1.7–2.1 μm, colonies on MEA restricted, attaining a diameter of less than 45 mm in 7 d at 30 °C ……………4
true
true
false
true
false
7,301
58
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
20,198,134
null
Conidia larger 2.3–8(–13)
null
25
42,176
0
false
null
null
Conidia larger 2.3–8(–13)
true
true
false
true
false
7,302
58
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
20,198,134
null
× 1.5–4.5 μm, cylindrical or ellipsoidal, colonies on MEA larger than 45 mm after 7 d at 30 °C ……………5
null
101
42,177
0
false
null
null
× 1.5–4.5 μm, cylindrical or ellipsoidal, colonies on MEA larger than 45 mm after 7 d at 30 °C ……………5
false
false
false
true
false
7,302
59
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
20,198,134
null
Chlamydospores present, ratio between diameters on MEA at 37:30 °C between 0.25 and 0.45, colonies with well-defined margins ……………P.
null
132
42,178
0
false
null
null
Chlamydospores present, ratio between diameters on MEA at 37:30 °C between 0.25 and 0.45, colonies with well-defined margins ……………P.
true
true
true
true
true
7,303
60
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
20,198,134
null
Chlamydospores absent, ratio between diameters on MEA at 37:30 °C between 0.60 and 0.75, colonies with more or less feathery margins ……………P.
null
140
42,179
0
false
null
null
Chlamydospores absent, ratio between diameters on MEA at 37:30 °C between 0.60 and 0.75, colonies with more or less feathery margins ……………P.
true
true
true
true
true
7,304
60
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
20,198,134
null
divaricatus **
null
15
42,180
0
false
null
null
divaricatus **
false
true
false
true
false
7,304
61
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
20,198,134
null
Conidia predominantly ellipsoidal with truncate ends, chlamydospores present ……………6
null
83
42,181
0
false
null
null
Conidia predominantly ellipsoidal with truncate ends, chlamydospores present ……………6
true
true
false
true
false
7,305
62
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
20,198,134
null
Conidia predominantly cylindrical, chlamydospores absent…………… 7
null
63
42,182
0
false
null
null
Conidia predominantly cylindrical, chlamydospores absent…………… 7
true
true
false
true
false
7,306
63
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
20,198,134
null
Conidia measuring 3.7–5.6 ×
null
27
42,183
0
false
null
null
Conidia measuring 3.7–5.6 ×
true
true
false
true
false
7,307
63
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
20,198,134
null
2.4–3.6 μm, no acid production on CREA;
null
39
42,184
0
false
null
null
2.4–3.6 μm, no acid production on CREA;
false
false
false
true
false
7,307
63
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
20,198,134
null
Byssochlamys teleomorph produced in a heterothallic manner ……………B.
null
66
42,185
0
false
null
null
Byssochlamys teleomorph produced in a heterothallic manner ……………B.
true
true
true
true
true
7,307
63
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
20,198,134
null
spectabilis
null
11
42,186
0
false
null
null
spectabilis
false
true
false
true
false
7,307
64
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
20,198,134
null
Conidia measuring 3.2–5.7(–10) × 2–2.9(–3.4) μm, acid production under colony on CREA;
null
86
42,187
0
false
null
null
Conidia measuring 3.2–5.7(–10) × 2–2.9(–3.4) μm, acid production under colony on CREA;
true
true
false
true
false
7,308
64
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
20,198,134
null
Byssochlamys teleomorph absent ……………P.
null
38
42,188
0
false
null
null
Byssochlamys teleomorph absent ……………P.
true
true
true
true
true
7,308
65
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
20,198,134
null
Conidia measuring 4.5–6 × 1.7–2.2 μm; ascospores, smooth-walled, 5.5–6.5 × 3.5–4.1 μm, acid production under colony on CREA ……………B.
null
131
42,189
0
false
null
null
Conidia measuring 4.5–6 × 1.7–2.2 μm; ascospores, smooth-walled, 5.5–6.5 × 3.5–4.1 μm, acid production under colony on CREA ……………B.
true
true
true
true
true
7,309
65
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
20,198,134
null
fulva (Fig.
null
11
42,190
0
false
null
null
fulva (Fig.
false
true
true
true
false
7,309
66
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
20,198,134
null
Conidia measuring 9–11.8 × 2.5–4 μm; ascospores, verrucose and large, 7.1–8.1 × 5–5.7 μm, no acid production on CREA ……………B.
null
124
42,191
0
false
null
null
Conidia measuring 9–11.8 × 2.5–4 μm; ascospores, verrucose and large, 7.1–8.1 × 5–5.7 μm, no acid production on CREA ……………B.
true
true
true
true
true
7,310
66
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
20,198,134
null
verrucosa (Fig.
null
15
42,192
0
false
null
null
verrucosa (Fig.
false
true
true
true
false
7,310
67
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
20,198,134
null
Chlamydospores distinctly rough-walled ……………B.
null
46
42,193
0
false
null
null
Chlamydospores distinctly rough-walled ……………B.
true
true
true
true
true
7,311
67
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
20,198,134
null
zollerniae (Fig.
null
16
42,194
0
false
null
null
zollerniae (Fig.
false
true
true
true
false
7,311
68
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
20,198,134
null
Chlamydospores smooth walled or finely roughened ……………9
null
55
42,195
0
false
null
null
Chlamydospores smooth walled or finely roughened ……………9
true
true
false
true
false
7,312
69
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
20,198,134
null
Conidia measuring 3.1–3.8 × 2.5–3.2 μm, good growth on CYA ……………B.
null
66
42,196
0
false
null
null
Conidia measuring 3.1–3.8 × 2.5–3.2 μm, good growth on CYA ……………B.
true
true
true
true
true
7,313
69
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
20,198,134
null
lagunculariae
null
13
42,197
0
false
null
null
lagunculariae
false
true
false
true
false
7,313
70
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
20,198,134
null
Conidia measuring 3.1–4.3 × 2.6–3.4 μm, moderate growth on CYA ……………B.
null
70
42,198
0
false
null
null
Conidia measuring 3.1–4.3 × 2.6–3.4 μm, moderate growth on CYA ……………B.
true
true
true
true
true
7,314
70
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
20,198,134
null
nivea (Fig.
null
11
42,199
0
false
null
null
nivea (Fig.
false
true
true
true
false
7,314
0
DISCUSSION
1
10
[ "B10", "B11" ]
19,252,134
pmid-16101480|pmid-17942768
In this report, we describe the results of a genome-wide association scan in the GoKinD collection to identify loci associated with risk of diabetic nephropathy in type 1 diabetes.
[ "10", "11" ]
180
42,200
0
false
In this report, we describe the results of a genome-wide association scan in the GoKinD collection to identify loci associated with risk of diabetic nephropathy in type 1 diabetes.
[]
In this report, we describe the results of a genome-wide association scan in the GoKinD collection to identify loci associated with risk of diabetic nephropathy in type 1 diabetes.
true
true
true
true
true
7,315
0
DISCUSSION
1
10
[ "B10", "B11" ]
19,252,134
pmid-16101480|pmid-17942768
The most significant associations were identified with variants located within four distinct chromosomal regions.
[ "10", "11" ]
113
42,201
0
false
The most significant associations were identified with variants located within four distinct chromosomal regions.
[]
The most significant associations were identified with variants located within four distinct chromosomal regions.
true
true
true
true
true
7,315
0
DISCUSSION
1
10
[ "B10", "B11" ]
19,252,134
pmid-16101480|pmid-17942768
Although the biology underlying these associations remains to be elucidated, they implicate CHN2/CPVL, FRMD3, CARS, and an intergenic region on chromosome 13q as novel genes/genetic regions involved in the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy.
[ "10", "11" ]
243
42,202
0
false
Although the biology underlying these associations remains to be elucidated, they implicate CHN2/CPVL, FRMD3, CARS, and an intergenic region on chromosome 13q as novel genes/genetic regions involved in the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy.
[]
Although the biology underlying these associations remains to be elucidated, they implicate CHN2/CPVL, FRMD3, CARS, and an intergenic region on chromosome 13q as novel genes/genetic regions involved in the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy.
true
true
true
true
true
7,315
0
DISCUSSION
1
10
[ "B10", "B11" ]
19,252,134
pmid-16101480|pmid-17942768
None of these loci overlap with previously reported associations between candidate genes and the development of any stage of diabetic nephropathy (10,11).
[ "10", "11" ]
154
42,203
0
false
None of these loci overlap with previously reported associations between candidate genes and the development of any stage of diabetic nephropathy.
[ "10,11" ]
None of these loci overlap with previously reported associations between candidate genes and the development of any stage of diabetic nephropathy.
true
true
true
true
true
7,315
0
DISCUSSION
1
10
[ "B10", "B11" ]
19,252,134
pmid-16101480|pmid-17942768
Importantly, replication in a Cox proportional hazard analysis of the associations at the FRMD3 and CARS loci with time to the onset of severe nephropathy in the DCCT/EDIC study bolsters the significance of these two findings; that two studies having such different designs (one a case-control study and the other a pros...
[ "10", "11" ]
404
42,204
0
false
Importantly, replication in a Cox proportional hazard analysis of the associations at the FRMD3 and CARS loci with time to the onset of severe nephropathy in the DCCT/EDIC study bolsters the significance of these two findings; that two studies having such different designs (one a case-control study and the other a pros...
[]
Importantly, replication in a Cox proportional hazard analysis of the associations at the FRMD3 and CARS loci with time to the onset of severe nephropathy in the DCCT/EDIC study bolsters the significance of these two findings; that two studies having such different designs (one a case-control study and the other a pros...
true
true
true
true
true
7,315
1
DISCUSSION
1
26
[ "B26", "B27", "B28", "B29", "B30", "B26" ]
19,252,134
pmid-12601556|pmid-10712924|pmid-12631349|pmid-9757824|pmid-16626485|pmid-12601556
FRMD3 encodes the 4.1O protein, a structural protein with unknown function and a member of the 4.1 family of proteins (26).
[ "26", "27", "28", "29", "30", "26" ]
123
42,205
1
false
FRMD3 encodes the 4.1O protein, a structural protein with unknown function and a member of the 4.1 family of proteins.
[ "26" ]
FRMD3 encodes the 4.1O protein, a structural protein with unknown function and a member of the 4.1 family of proteins.
true
true
true
true
true
7,316
1
DISCUSSION
1
26
[ "B26", "B27", "B28", "B29", "B30", "B26" ]
19,252,134
pmid-12601556|pmid-10712924|pmid-12631349|pmid-9757824|pmid-16626485|pmid-12601556
Members of the 4.1 protein family have well-characterized roles as cytoskeletal proteins, maintaining both cellular shape and form, in a variety of cell types, including mouse nephron (27,28).
[ "26", "27", "28", "29", "30", "26" ]
192
42,206
0
false
Members of the 4.1 protein family have well-characterized roles as cytoskeletal proteins, maintaining both cellular shape and form, in a variety of cell types, including mouse nephron.
[ "27,28" ]
Members of the 4.1 protein family have well-characterized roles as cytoskeletal proteins, maintaining both cellular shape and form, in a variety of cell types, including mouse nephron.
true
true
true
true
true
7,316
1
DISCUSSION
1
26
[ "B26", "B27", "B28", "B29", "B30", "B26" ]
19,252,134
pmid-12601556|pmid-10712924|pmid-12631349|pmid-9757824|pmid-16626485|pmid-12601556
Although membership of the 4.1O protein in this family has recently been questioned, it does contain a FERM domain, which is a module that is integral in maintaining cell integrity through its interactions with transmembrane proteins and actin filaments (29,30).
[ "26", "27", "28", "29", "30", "26" ]
262
42,207
0
false
Although membership of the 4.1O protein in this family has recently been questioned, it does contain a FERM domain, which is a module that is integral in maintaining cell integrity through its interactions with transmembrane proteins and actin filaments.
[ "29,30" ]
Although membership of the 4.1O protein in this family has recently been questioned, it does contain a FERM domain, which is a module that is integral in maintaining cell integrity through its interactions with transmembrane proteins and actin filaments.
true
true
true
true
true
7,316
1
DISCUSSION
1
26
[ "B26", "B27", "B28", "B29", "B30", "B26" ]
19,252,134
pmid-12601556|pmid-10712924|pmid-12631349|pmid-9757824|pmid-16626485|pmid-12601556
FRMD3 is detectable in adult ovaries as well as in fetal skeletal muscle, brain, and thymus (26).
[ "26", "27", "28", "29", "30", "26" ]
97
42,208
1
false
FRMD3 is detectable in adult ovaries as well as in fetal skeletal muscle, brain, and thymus.
[ "26" ]
FRMD3 is detectable in adult ovaries as well as in fetal skeletal muscle, brain, and thymus.
true
true
true
true
true
7,316
1
DISCUSSION
1
26
[ "B26", "B27", "B28", "B29", "B30", "B26" ]
19,252,134
pmid-12601556|pmid-10712924|pmid-12631349|pmid-9757824|pmid-16626485|pmid-12601556
Our data extend the expression profile of FRMD3 to specifically include mesangial and proximal tubular cells.
[ "26", "27", "28", "29", "30", "26" ]
109
42,209
0
false
Our data extend the expression profile of FRMD3 to specifically include mesangial and proximal tubular cells.
[]
Our data extend the expression profile of FRMD3 to specifically include mesangial and proximal tubular cells.
true
true
true
true
true
7,316
1
DISCUSSION
1
26
[ "B26", "B27", "B28", "B29", "B30", "B26" ]
19,252,134
pmid-12601556|pmid-10712924|pmid-12631349|pmid-9757824|pmid-16626485|pmid-12601556
Interestingly, among 18 genes that contain FERM domains, including several members of the 4.1 protein family, we identified nominally significant associations with diabetic nephropathy for SNPs located in eight of these genes (supplementary Table 5), including FARP2 (FERM, RhoGEF and pleckstrin domain protein 2; P = 3....
[ "26", "27", "28", "29", "30", "26" ]
405
42,210
0
false
Interestingly, among 18 genes that contain FERM domains, including several members of the 4.1 protein family, we identified nominally significant associations with diabetic nephropathy for SNPs located in eight of these genes (supplementary Table 5), including FARP2 (FERM, RhoGEF and pleckstrin domain protein 2; P = 3....
[]
Interestingly, among 18 genes that contain FERM domains, including several members of the 4.1 protein family, we identified nominally significant associations with diabetic nephropathy for SNPs located in eight of these genes (supplementary Table 5), including FARP2 and EPB41L2.
true
true
true
true
true
7,316
1
DISCUSSION
1
26
[ "B26", "B27", "B28", "B29", "B30", "B26" ]
19,252,134
pmid-12601556|pmid-10712924|pmid-12631349|pmid-9757824|pmid-16626485|pmid-12601556
Although these findings require further study, including replication in additional collections, it is interesting to speculate that these data may point to the involvement of new, previously unsuspected pathways in the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy.
[ "26", "27", "28", "29", "30", "26" ]
256
42,211
0
false
Although these findings require further study, including replication in additional collections, it is interesting to speculate that these data may point to the involvement of new, previously unsuspected pathways in the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy.
[]
Although these findings require further study, including replication in additional collections, it is interesting to speculate that these data may point to the involvement of new, previously unsuspected pathways in the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy.
true
true
true
true
true
7,316
2
DISCUSSION
1
31
[ "B31", "B32", "B32" ]
19,252,134
pmid-18252769|pmid-18767960|pmid-18767960
The CARS gene encodes cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase, one of several aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases (ARSs) that have been identified in humans (31,32).
[ "31", "32", "32" ]
142
42,212
0
false
The CARS gene encodes cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase, one of several aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases (ARSs) that have been identified in humans.
[ "31,32" ]
The CARS gene encodes cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase, one of several aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases (ARSs) that have been identified in humans.
true
true
true
true
true
7,317
2
DISCUSSION
1
31
[ "B31", "B32", "B32" ]
19,252,134
pmid-18252769|pmid-18767960|pmid-18767960
ARSs are important regulators of intracellular amino acid concentrations and protein biosynthesis in both the cytoplasm and mitochondria (a process facilitated by specialized mitochondria-specific and bifunctional ARSs).
[ "31", "32", "32" ]
220
42,213
0
false
ARSs are important regulators of intracellular amino acid concentrations and protein biosynthesis in both the cytoplasm and mitochondria (a process facilitated by specialized mitochondria-specific and bifunctional ARSs).
[]
ARSs are important regulators of intracellular amino acid concentrations and protein biosynthesis in both the cytoplasm and mitochondria (a process facilitated by specialized mitochondria-specific and bifunctional ARSs).
true
true
true
true
true
7,317
2
DISCUSSION
1
31
[ "B31", "B32", "B32" ]
19,252,134
pmid-18252769|pmid-18767960|pmid-18767960
In the initial steps of protein translation, the function of these enzymes is to attach amino acids to their cognate tRNA molecules.
[ "31", "32", "32" ]
132
42,214
0
false
In the initial steps of protein translation, the function of these enzymes is to attach amino acids to their cognate tRNA molecules.
[]
In the initial steps of protein translation, the function of these enzymes is to attach amino acids to their cognate tRNA molecules.
true
true
true
true
true
7,317
2
DISCUSSION
1
32
[ "B31", "B32", "B32" ]
19,252,134
pmid-18252769|pmid-18767960|pmid-18767960
To date, both autosomal dominant and recessive mutations in ARS-encoding genes have been identified only in neurodegenerative disease, including missense changes in glycyl-tRNA synthetase (GARS) and both missense mutations and in-frame deletions in tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase (YARS) in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (32).
[ "31", "32", "32" ]
316
42,215
1
false
To date, both autosomal dominant and recessive mutations in ARS-encoding genes have been identified only in neurodegenerative disease, including missense changes in glycyl-tRNA synthetase (GARS) and both missense mutations and in-frame deletions in tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase (YARS) in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.
[ "32" ]
To date, both autosomal dominant and recessive mutations in ARS-encoding genes have been identified only in neurodegenerative disease, including missense changes in glycyl-tRNA synthetase (GARS) and both missense mutations and in-frame deletions in tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase (YARS) in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.
true
true
true
true
true
7,317
3
DISCUSSION
1
33
[ "B33", "B34", "B35" ]
19,252,134
pmid-4834888|pmid-12110740|pmid-9537412
CARS has been implicated in cystinosis, an autosomal recessive renal tubule disorder caused by the accumulation of free cystine in cellular lysosomes (33,34).
[ "33", "34", "35" ]
158
42,216
0
false
CARS has been implicated in cystinosis, an autosomal recessive renal tubule disorder caused by the accumulation of free cystine in cellular lysosomes.
[ "33,34" ]
CARS has been implicated in cystinosis, an autosomal recessive renal tubule disorder caused by the accumulation of free cystine in cellular lysosomes.
true
true
true
true
true
7,318
3
DISCUSSION
1
35
[ "B33", "B34", "B35" ]
19,252,134
pmid-4834888|pmid-12110740|pmid-9537412
A recent study identified defects in lysosomal cystine transport as the primary cause of the disease (35).
[ "33", "34", "35" ]
106
42,217
1
false
A recent study identified defects in lysosomal cystine transport as the primary cause of the disease.
[ "35" ]
A recent study identified defects in lysosomal cystine transport as the primary cause of the disease.
true
true
true
true
true
7,318
3
DISCUSSION
1
33
[ "B33", "B34", "B35" ]
19,252,134
pmid-4834888|pmid-12110740|pmid-9537412
However, ESRD is prominent in this disorder, and such an outcome may be due to vulnerability of specific renal cells to damage by excess cystine.
[ "33", "34", "35" ]
145
42,218
0
false
However, ESRD is prominent in this disorder, and such an outcome may be due to vulnerability of specific renal cells to damage by excess cystine.
[]
However, ESRD is prominent in this disorder, and such an outcome may be due to vulnerability of specific renal cells to damage by excess cystine.
true
true
true
true
true
7,318