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data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_1891.jpg
What is present ?
uterus
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4438875_f4-mmr-12-01-0871_388246.jpg
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Histological and immunohistochemical staining of the spindle cell oncocytoma in case 2. (A and B) Hematoxylin and eosin staining revealing that the tumor was composed of spindled and epithelioid cells arranged in intersecting fascicles. The cells had an abundant eosinophilic cytoplasm. Mild to moderate nuclear atypia w...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwzbdozs086uc9cf863b.jpg
What type of polyp is present?
Paris ip
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3892402_fig02_258653.jpg
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Immunohistochemical staining images in tissue microarray (TMA) with breast tumor and normal tissues. TMAs with breast tumor and normal tissues were stained using anti-EphA10 antibody. Representative images of normal breast tissue (A), EphA10 negative breast cancer tissue (B), and EphA10 positive breast cancer tissues (...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4621396_F1_437617.jpg
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LORETA images show cortical activation differences in gamma band at first session (T0) between CLI vs. CTR (A), RM vs. CTR (B), and RM vs. SGP, (C). Five views of the brain (lateral and medial left hemisphere, lateral and medial right hemisphere and ventral view) are shown for each comparison. Significant F-values (Bon...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4452339_fig7_392433.jpg
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(a)~(c) original image; (d)~(f) soft tissue extraction of lung; (g)~(i) images after dot-filter; (j)~(l) images after seven times for extracting the skeleton; (m)~(o) attached nodule extraction; (p)~(r) is the three-dimension display of the objects.
splits/subfolder_5/PMC2565642_pntd-0000315-g003_28671.jpg
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Two diagnostic staining patterns in the indirect IF test for antischistosoma antibodies using sections of adult S. mansoni worms as antigen.Antibodies (anti-GAA) react with “gut associated antigens” of male and female parasites (A). Antibodies (anti-SA) react with interstitial parenchymal “somatic” structures (B). The ...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4409146_pone.0121049.g005_380646.jpg
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Adiponectin deficiency is associated with increased basal cardiac fibrosis.Representative scanning electron micrographs of fixed left ventricular samples from Ad KO or wt C57BL/6 mice 2 or 4 weeks following sham or MTAB surgery. Magnifications shown are x1K, 2K or 5K as indicated. Images shown are representative of 5–1...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_53374.jpg
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A 69-year-old painter presented with obstructive jaundice and weight loss. Dilated intrahepatic bile ducts were observed on CT scan. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography showed a hilar stenosis suspect for a Klatskin tumor Bismuth type IIIa. Serum IgG4 was 1,440 mg/dl (normal <140 mg/dl). The stenosis dissolv...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3621142_F7_197501.jpg
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Virus-mediated Ruc-GFP expression at the local tumor site of HCT-116-bearing mice. A) Analysis of GFP fluorescence intensity in GLV-1h68-treated mice during the course of the experiment. GFP intensity is determined by using a four level visual scoring system; 0) no GFP signal, 1) one spot, 2) two or three local spots, ...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4172957_Fig9_322205.jpg
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Immunohistologic analysis of wild type or itr1aΔ itr3cΔ mutant infected mouse brain. Antibody mediated immunofluorescent staining were performed using brain sections from mouse infected with the wild type H99 or the itr1aΔ itr3cΔ mutant strain. The stained sections were analyzed by confocal microscopy followed by 3...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3366969_pone-0038422-g002_140471.jpg
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PDCCEs retain nuclear CDX2 expression and signet ring morphology observed in original patient tumors.A. Representative PDCCE (CRC039) retains nuclear CDX2 expression after 11 generations in mice. Images shown are at 20× magnification. B. Early passage PDCCEs retain signet ring morphology observed in original patient co...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_42291.jpg
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59-year-old female with adenocarcinoma, clear-cell variant. T2 fat-saturated MR image in the coronal plane demonstrates a mass (*) inferior to the urinary bladder (#).
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4586495_F2_427970.jpg
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Ovarian pathology in KiLHRD582G mice. Representative photomicrographs of H&E stained ovary sections of WT and KiLHRD582G mice. At least three animals per age and genotype were examined. Higher magnification of the boxed areas in sections of KiLHRD582G mice at 4, 6, 12, and 24 weeks are shown in the last column. C, hemo...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4695657_fig1_457709.jpg
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Anteroposterior radiographs of both femurs. (a) Mixed lytic-sclerotic lesions on the right femur. (b) Mixed lytic-sclerotic lesions on the left femur and a lytic destructive process with eccentric localization and a narrow zone of transition at diaphysis of the left femur extending to the left subtrochanteric region.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC1297611_F2_3976.jpg
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Representative CT scan of one animal at three different levels (apical, middle, basal). (a) Expiratory occlusion (10 cmH2O) before and after the recruitment maneuver. Lung volumes in this animal changed as follows: VHYP +1%, VNORM +15%, VPOOR +17%, VNON -30%, VGAS +11%. (b) Inspiratory occlusion at plateau pressure bef...
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3760451_F4_228756.jpg
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Scanning electron micrographs of intact plant surfaces.Eucalyptus adaxial leaf surfaces: (A) ×400, (D) ×1,000, and (G) ×9,000. Pepper fruit surfaces: (B) ×200, (E) ×400, and (H) ×1,000. Peach fruit surfaces: (C) ×100, (F) ×500, and (I) ×1,300.
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_27367.jpg
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Additional delayed image following several minutes of prone position demonstrates a small amount of contrast progressing to the jejunum (arrow). There is persistent dilatation of the proximal duodenum (asterisk).
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3676291_f6-cmped-3-2009-039_209766.jpg
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Anterior instrumentation surgery. Lateral radiographs before and after surgery (By courtesy of Dr. Tomasz Kotwicki).
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3847524_F4_247553.jpg
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Localization of AtTCTP. Distribution of AtTCTP-GFP in seven days old Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings. AtTCTP-GFP was expressed under the control of a CaMV 35S promoter. A and B show cytosolic distribution of AtTCTP-GFP in leaf epidermal cells using different magnifications.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3888012_f2_257905.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
Hybrid SPECT/CT images of the pelvis showing focal tracer uptake in small left inguinal lymph node (Triangulation). Also noted is intense traceractivity in the vulva (site of injection)
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3021502_pone-0014537-g001_84205.jpg
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Immunohistochemical study of normal central cornea and limbus with cytokeratin 3 (Krt3), connexin 43 (CX43) and ΔNp63 monoclonal antibodies.In normal limbus (A, C, E), p63 could be detected in the basal epithelial layer (200×, A); Krt3 was detected in the suprabasal epithelial cells (200×, C); CX43 was found in the sup...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic16985.jpg
what type of imaging modality is seen in this image?
pet - positron emission
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/inside_brain/train_2375.jpg
Is meningioma in posterior fossa present?
no
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3934305_fig1_269344.jpg
Present a compact description of the photo’s key features.
MRI depicting intrahepatic bile duct dilation.
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/inside_prostate/train_2522.jpg
Does this image show fixed tissue i think discrete lesion well shown?
yes
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_40543.jpg
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Transplant kidney and the vascular supply.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2923175_F2_71411.jpg
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Postoperative cholangiography. Postoperative cholangiography from the retrograde transhepatic biliary drainage tube (RTBD), which was inserted into B6.
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_28855.jpg
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Axial section at apical level
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3858366_pone-0083347-g003_250820.jpg
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Mitochondrial localization of Zn2+ induced ROS production.Cultures were co-loaded with MitoTracker Green and MitoTracker Red CM-H2XRos (MTR-CMH2) and confocal images (1000x) obtained prior to Zn2+ treatment (t = 0 min), at the end of the 5 min 300 μM Zn2+/pyrithione exposure (t = 5 min), and 5 min after washout (t = 10...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwzhdp6c086u7q7gdibw.jpg
Where in the image is the instrument?
Center, Lower-right, Center-right, Lower-center
splits/subfolder_5/PMC2848576_pone-0009935-g004_60958.jpg
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Ca2+ imaging of Hela cells by using BRAC.(A) Fluorescence image of Hela cells expressing BRAC. Emission signal from Venus (B) and RLuc8 (C). (D) A series of pseudo-colored BRET images showing Ca2+ dynamics taken every 1 second. (E) Time course of averaged intensity of RLuc8 (gray line) and Venus (black line) at a cell ...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_67895.jpg
Provide a brief description of the given image.
Computed tomography of the prostate – perfusion option. Parametric map of blood flow. Focal lesion of pathologically high blood flow in the right peripheral zone. Lesion extends outside prostate through the capsule, goes into the central zone at the right site
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3871160_pone-0082375-g001_253690.jpg
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The morphology observation of the endometrium with HE staining of the four groups.1 -A: experimental group I, 1-B: control group I, 1-C: experimental group II, 1-D: control group II. Significantly thicker endometrial lining was observed in experimental groups compared with the corresponding control groups. The endometr...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwzjdp8s086u5k6p93i3.jpg
Where in the image is the instrument?
Center, Upper-center
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3673344_fig3_209231.jpg
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Confocal laser scanning microscopic images of cross sections of a novel threadlike structure (NTS) within a rabbit lymphatic vessel. (a) The lymphatic vessel wall is stained red (DiI), and the rod-shaped nuclei (YOYO-1; green) are visible along the vessel wall. The dotted square is magnified in (b). (b) The long arrow ...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4462092_f1_395168.jpg
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Anatomy of GFP transgenic silkworms.A, Bright field; B, Under excitation light; C, Dissection in brightfield; D, Dissection under excitation light. The left pictures of C and D show the dissected whole body after removal of the gut. The fat body was distributed under the epidermal tissue. The right pictures of C and D ...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3016292_F1_83102.jpg
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Four Cases with advanced RCC which original sites showed the highest value of SUV among all RCC sites and their prognosis. The patients with advanced RCCs having high values of SUV max demonstrated poor clinical courses. SUVmax, maximum standardized uptake value; CT, computed tomography; PET, positron emission tomograp...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4315584_pone.0116632.g001_355192.jpg
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An MRI performed on a healthy subject using spin-echo T1-weighted imaging.We obtained axial slices of the normal brain. The anatomical structures of the subarachnoid space were labeled according to the following method. The subarachnoid area of each cerebral hemisphere was divided into 5 regions (frontal lobe, temporal...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4218980_Fig2_332516.jpg
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Spectral-domain optical coherence tomography images through the foveal region prior to (a/c) and after (b/d) three aflibercept injections in two cases with persistent edema with prior ranibizumab therapy. Despite the resolution of intraretinal/subretinal fluid and a slight regression of the PED, the two eyes lost more ...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_57944.jpg
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Preoperative x-ray (AP view).
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4445484_Fig1_390038.jpg
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Dimensions, morphometry, and histology of 4T1 tumor tissue sections of the non-treated and treated groups. a Tumor volume. b Tumor area (morphometry). c Percentage of necrosis area (morphometry). d Description of coagulation necrosis. e–h Histopathological aspects by H&E staining, showing a central area of necrotic tis...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4528349_Fig1_412945.jpg
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Abdominal computed tomography (CT) showed a bilobed image with protrusion through the umbilicus, with attenuation coefficients of 3, 7 and 45 HU; after administration of contrast enhancement they reached 6, 16 and 88 HU. Multiplanar reconstructions showed that its origin was intra-abdominal, adjacent to a loop of small...
splits/sfolder_3/PMC4139834_ijms-15-12135-f001_314477.jpg
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Radiological images of bone cancer-bearing tibiae of rat. (A) 7 days after implantation of walker 256 cells, obvious periosteal reaction was detected; (B) On day 21 after tumor implantation, significant cortical bone defect was observed in the cell-inoculated tibia bone; and (C) There were no radiological changes were ...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3763424_f5-cancers-03-04281_229269.jpg
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Interleukin-4 immunoreactivity in prostate cancer sections. (A) H & E, (B) anti-IL-4 and (C) anti-IL-4 at higher magnification of a Gleason 3 + 3 prostate cancer showing increased intensity and disorder of anti-IL-4 staining in the malignant glands (circled) when compared with the surrounding normal prostate tissue; (D...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4141345_Fig3_315005.jpg
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Osteosarcoma of the tibia: coronal T1WI (a) shows a large hypointense lesion in the proximal tibia, which breaks through the bony cortex and invades the adjacent soft tissue. Corresponding DWI (b = 700 s/mm2) (b) reveals restricted proton diffusion, consistent with malignancy. Tumoral necrosis (in the centre of the tum...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/inside_prostate/train_2512.jpg
What is present?
hyperplasia
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_36246.jpg
What is shown in this image?
GT was defined by consensus among the three IRs. FVs are highlighted in red on a paper copy of the 2D angiogram
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3775727_pone-0074871-g001_231990.jpg
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Urine protein, renal function, renal histopathology, and hyalinosis/sclerosis.(A) Urine protein time-course study. (B) Serum BUN levels on days 7, 14, and 28. (C) Serum creatinine levels on days 7, 14, and 28. (D) Kidney histopathological evaluation by H&E staining on days 7, 14, and 28. The arrows indicate hyalinosis/...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4583178_Fig3_426984.jpg
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Coronal T1- and T2-weighted image with associated immuno-histochemistry of ex vivo fetal sheep brain exposed to lipopolysaccharide. a T1 hyperintensity (arrowhead) with b histological staining using ionized calcium binding adaptor molecule 1 (Iba1) in the corresponding area (arrowhead). c At higher magnification, the a...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_67584.jpg
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Delayed axial post-contrast computed tomography image showing irregular thickening of the right posterolateral bladder wall involving the ureterovesical junction
splits/sfolder_3/PMC1526624_F5_6387.jpg
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Ultrastructural in situ hybridization for cartilage oligomeric protein (COMP) mRNA in samples taken from the area with macroscopically normal appearance of osteoarthritic tissue. (a) A type 2 cell is depicted with staining for COMP mRNA (arrows); inset shows a higher magnification. (b) Staining for COMP mRNA (arrow) in...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC2710761_F0004_41596.jpg
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Columnar and cercariform cells demonstrating a fishtail-like end. Papanicolaou stain, ×400
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4687276_Fig8_455309.jpg
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Histological examination of the repaired bone tissues at 4 weeks after implantation. a and b Control group. c and d BMSCs/PRP gel group. e and f CaP particles group. g and h PRP gel/CaP particles group. I and j BMSC sheet/CaP particles group. k and l BMSC sheet/PRP gel/CaP particles group. b, d, f, h, j, l higher magni...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4248471_Fig7_340417.jpg
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Fundoscopy of patient #1. Fundoscopy images of the right (A) and left (B) eyes of patient #1, demonstrating sub choroidal lesions involving the macula densa. (C,D) Red free imaging produced by a blue wavelength confocal scanning laser ophthalmoscope demonstrating the extent of these lesions in the right (C) and left ...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3247073_F4_120217.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
Superimposing of the subvolume. Superimposing of the subvolume with the initial CT scan (demonstrated in different planes A-D).
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4491654_pharmaceuticals-08-00176-f002_403040.jpg
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Effects of edaravone on the expression of the immunoreactivity of NeuN and p-CaMK II in the hippocampus (A) and DCX in the dentate gyrus (B) of the mouse hippocampus. Sagittal sections three days after 2VO surgery were stained with specific antibodies against NeuN (red), p-CaMK II (green) or DCX (green). Nuclei were st...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4677233_fig4_453196.jpg
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Double-labeled immunostaining of OX47 with GFAP in DRG 3 days after SNL. (a) Representative confocal microscopy shows that OX47 immunoreactivity was mainly detected in the extracellular matrix around DRG neurons and partially overlapped with flattened SGCs positive for GFAP. (b) Higher magnification of selected area in...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2374454_F2_22011.jpg
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Macroscopic observation. Femoral and tibial articular cartilage stained with India ink. Cartilage lesions are indicated by arrowheads. Lat, lateral; Med, medial.
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4645479_Fig2_443974.jpg
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Markings of the anatomical landmarks for the measurement of the tibial tubercle-trochlear groove distance. The deepest point of the trochlear groove, the points of tangency of the posterior femoral condyles, and the most prominent point of the tibial tubercle are identified and marked. a CT of the distal femur. b MRI o...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3030506_F2_85755.jpg
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Effects of MWCNT on macrophages in vitro - light microscopy observations. Representative light microscopy images of RAW 264.7 cells exposed for 24 h to culture medium alone (Control) or 100 μg/ml of carbon black (CB), crocidolite fibres, NT1, NT2 or NT3. Original magnification: x 20. Abbreviations are the same as in Fi...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_21012.jpg
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26-year-old female with chest pain and breathlessness diagnosed with pleural and peritoneal mesothelioma. Post-contrast axial CT sections from the pelvis show homogenously enhancing soft-tissue attenuation mass lesion (horizontal and vertical arrows) in the pelvis, abutting the small and large bowel loops without causi...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4543927_fig4s2_416028.jpg
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Retrograde flow of GFP-Lpd (850–1250aa) and GFP-LZ-Lpd (850–1250aa) with the actin cytoskeleton.(A, B) Representative kymographs showing retrograde flow of (A) monomeric GFP-Lpd850−1250aa and (B) mCherry-Actin in XTC cells. Images were acquired every 5 s. Scale bars, 5 µm and 5 min. (C, D) Representative kymographs sho...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4484487_F2_400807.jpg
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Tumor expression of mesothelin in lung adenocarcinoma was evaluated using immunohistochemistryRepresentative images are depicted (original magnification x400). Focal cytoplasmic immunostaining of 2+ intensity in 15% cells A., membranous and cytoplasmic immunostaining of 2+ intensity in 1% cells B., membranous immunosta...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxvb90f4074ye7j9g6n5.jpg
How many polyps are in the image?
0
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3492304_pone-0049109-g005_164612.jpg
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Subcellular localization of GFP-tagged FPS1S and FPS2 proteins.Confocal laser scanning micrographs showing the distribution of fluorescence in agroinfiltrated N. benthamiana epidermal cells transiently co-expressing FPS1S-GFP (A), GFP-FPS1S (E), FPS2-GFP (I) or GFP-FPS2 (M) with the peroxisome protein marker CFP-SKL (B...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2822420_F0001_56835.jpg
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(a) X-ray dorso lumbar spine antero posterior view showing idiopathic scoliotic deformity (b) X-ray dorso lumbar spine antero posterior view showing good coronal correction of an idiopathic scoliotic deformity at five years post operative (c) MRI T2WI Axial shows rotation of the vertebral body (Pre operative) (d) CT Sc...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_07198.jpg
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X-ray control after 3 months.
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_38790.jpg
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FSE, T2WI, sagittal plane. Callosal involvement in subacute sclerosing panencephalitis.
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3784266_fig7_233884.jpg
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Microscopic pathology: H-E stain at 200x at the lesion of the right femur: the specimen demonstrated large osteoclasts and uniform mononuclear cells with ovoid nuclei, giant cells containing about 50 to 100 nuclei, and ill-defined cytoplasm with very few intercellular collagen.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3922429_F5_266620.jpg
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Histological images of livers from animals treated with SAS or NM-202 for 28 or 84 days. (A, B) Light microscopic images of an inflammatory granuloma after 84-days of exposure for (A) SAS high dose (magnification: 200x), and (B) NM-202 high dose (magnification: 200x). (C) Apoptosis after 28-days of exposure (SAS low do...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3961027_fig5123_275558.jpg
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Chest X-Ray Showing Bulging of Left Heart Border
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4297964_f2_351068.jpg
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Programmed cell death in the regressed processes.(a–b). Full image of a fry immediately after birth (a) and an enlarged image of the regressed process, a vestige of the trophotaenia in the fry (b). Scale bar: 2 mm (a) and 200 μm (b). (c). Hematoxylin-eosin-stained section of the regressed processes in the fry. Scale ba...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3224835_f4_117205.jpg
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Electron micrographs of the astrocytes (A, C) and oligodendrocytes (B, D) of bilateral optic nerves. A and B, control; C and D, treated. Astrocytes (as); oligodendrocyte (oligo); swelling mitochondria (arrows); rough endoplasmic reticulum vacuoles (double arrows), and condensed chromatin (arrowheads). Scale bars: C and...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxv8908s074yf1acgvry.jpg
Where in the image is the abnormality?
Center, Upper-left, Upper-right, Lower-left, Lower-right, Center-left, Center-right, Upper-center, Lower-center
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_15320.jpg
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Chest X-ray showing deviation and compression of the trachea
splits/sfolder_3/PMC4314409_f5-ijmm-35-03-0675_354594.jpg
What is shown in this image?
Representative S100P immunostaining in ulcerative tumor samples. (A) An ulcerative tumor showing diffuse, strong positivity (panoramic view). (B) Marked and (C) mild intratumoral heterogeneous immunostaining (panoramic view). (D) A tumor ruptured with abscess formation showing negative staining. Neutrophils scattering ...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1q41ehj0832d31f9acd.jpg
Are there any anatomical landmarks in the image?
No
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3702604_pone-0068747-g003_215943.jpg
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Cardiac histopathology at different times and in different groups.Representative images of myocardial cells at the 5th, 7th, 9th, and 11th week [observed with a Brightfield microscope under 40× magnification (Olympus BX 51, Japan) were presented. During the 5–7th week after operation, the myocardial cells revealed an o...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1pz1e9z083290wz8o35.jpg
Is this finding easy to detect?
Yes
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2883967_F4_65944.jpg
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Immunohistochemical profiling of renal oncocytoma and chromophobe RCC. (A) - (C) Hematoxylin and eosin stains of normal cortical kidney tissue, oncocytoma and chromophobe RCC respectively; (D) - (F) Aquaporin 6 immunostaining showing membranous staining in oncocytoma but absent staining in chromophobe RCC; (G) - (I) Pa...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_01027.jpg
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Postoperative panoramic view of titanium plate and screw placement.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3681217_fig5_210977.jpg
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This figure shows the 3D images of the new bone. The top of each image corresponds to the front part of the rats, where the cathode is connected, and the bottom is the back part, where the anode is attached. (a), (c), and (e) display the results of the ES groups after 4, 8, and 12 weeks of bone repair, respectively. (b...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_40317.jpg
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T1-weighted sagittal MRI revealing a pituitary tumor with minimal suprasellar extension in a child
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3400638_pone-0041281-g001_145874.jpg
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AST-120 reduces cardiac fibrosis in the STNx model.Representative LV images (Picrosirius red staining, magnification, X0.8) show patchy fibrosis, stained in red, in STNx + vehicle which is significantly increased compared to sham. Treatment with AST-120 significantly reduces cardiac fibrosis in the STNx model. *p<0.05,...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic32694.jpg
what is abnormal in the x-ray?
stress fracture
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3697143_fig7_214783.jpg
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Univariate simple effects hypothesis tests results for the alcoholic subject at three slice levels that include the amygdala and the language areas of the brain are presented. Particularly note the increased activation shown in the emotional state in the amygdala. On the bottom two rows are presented: the hypothesis te...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3904976_pone-0087167-g002_262156.jpg
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Sagittal images of a patient with a bone metastasis.Top row: baseline (left) and early response (right) PET/CT images. Bottom row: volumes of interest (shown in red) projected onto the baseline (first image) and early response scans (other images) that were obtained using (from left to right): A50 defined on baseline s...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_29184.jpg
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Chest X-ray (posterior anterior view) in a subject suffering from anthracofibrosis. Please note the non-specific infiltration in the left lower zone and the mass lesion in the right lower zone.
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_09131.jpg
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Subcostal sagittal view from the right atrium, showing the Chiari net (arrow). It had been previously mistaken as an abnormal mass
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3843563_F4_246683.jpg
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Neurovascular phenotypes in magnetic resonance imaging. The cranial and cervical magnetic resonance angiography displays the tortuous appearances of the carotid, middle cerebral (A) and vertebral arteries (B).
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4576907_MDV289F1_425230.jpg
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(A–C) Lesion in the right ilium detected by all three modalities: (A) axial 99mTc-MDP SPECT; (B) axial CT; (C) axial 18F-NaF PET. (D and E) Example of 18F-NaF PET signal emphasizing a CT abnormality in the left posterior elements of the L5 vertebral body: (D) axial CT; (E) 18F-NaF PET. (F–J) Examples of lesions only id...
splits/sfolder_3/PMC4329606_F4_358551.jpg
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Localization of NPC4 is not changed by Al treatment. Influence of AlCl3 on localization of AtNPC4 was observed in 7-day-old stable Arabidopsis transformants (GFP:AtNPC4, upper panels) and transiently transformed tobacco pollen tubes (AtNPC4:YFP, lower panels) by confocal laser scanning microscopy. Bars, 10 μm. NPC, non...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4407925_fig05_380404.jpg
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Perfusion maps of a patient with LAD disease for the mid-cavity slice obtained by (a) ARMA, (b) exponential, and (c) Fermi deconvolution. The perfusion maps are represented as function of spatial resolution level and direction of spatial averaging. Perfusion estimates are in mL/g/min. Transmural perfusion variations ac...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_1152.jpg
Does high excellent steroid show lungs, hyaline membrane disease?
no
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3691407_Fig4_213584.jpg
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A case requiring anterior debridement, and rib strut grafting (the “Hong Kong Operation”) combined with posterior instrumentation to preserve the sagittal alignment in a case with multi-level infection. Pre-operative X-rays (a, b) and the MRI (c) showing the extent of involvement, and post-operative X-rays (d, e) showi...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3551908_pone-0053660-g001_180576.jpg
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Examples of indocyanine green angiography (ICGA) and spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) in highly myopic eyes.ICGA (left) and SD-OCT (right) in highly myopic eyes without lacquer crack (top), with linear lacquer cracks (middle), or with stellate lacquer cracks (bottom). (Top). No lacquer cracks shown...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_58909.jpg
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The brain lesion recurred 7 mo later after the ACNU chemotherapy (red arrow).
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2639603_F1_34273.jpg
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A triple bile duct injury, with right and left hepatic duct ligation and common bile duct cross-section (Bismuth type V), was revealed in magnetic resonance imaging.
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4332977_fig6_359969.jpg
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A nasogastric tube is used to execute the hanging maneuver to facilitate anterior parenchymal transection right down on to the IVC at the junction between RHV and MHV identified to be tumour-free on intraoperative ultrasound.