image stringlengths 37 84 | question stringlengths 9 255 | answer stringlengths 1 1.79k |
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splits/subfolder_3/PMC4561983_fig9_421558.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner | Comparison of the subcutaneous threadlike structure and lymphatic vessel using transmission electron microscopy. (a) Threadlike structure containing a sinus structure (S), mast cell (MC) and its granules (asterisks), monocyte (M), and eosinophil (E). (b) Lymphatic vessel containing mostly lymphocytes (L). Note that the... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_45133.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | A-lines. A-lines (arrowheads) are horizontal artifacts generated by the repeated reflection of the ultrasound beam between the pleural line and the probe surface |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4046664_Fig2_294968.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image |
Images of double staining against NG2 (clone 9.2.27)/GFAP and NG2 (clone 9.2.27)/Iba-1. (A) Co-localisation between GFAP+ astrocyte (red) and granular NG2 (green). (B) No co-localisation between iba-1+ microglia (red) and granular NG2 (green). C-E represent images of an NG2 and GFAP staining in a higher magnification... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4203891_Fig1_329342.jpg | Narrate the contents of the image with precision |
Magnetic Resonance Imaging in T1-weighted series of (A) axial, (B) coronal, and (C) sagittal sections. The hyperintense areas in topography of the right sphenoid sinus are evident in the three images, suggestive of fungal sinusitis. Hyperintense areas in the right superolateral cortical regions are evident in the thr... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxvi90r4074yavx6d87z.jpg | Is there text? | No |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4467074_Fig7_396714.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | A total of 500 cells were counted at the most intense Ki-67-stained area for the assessment of Ki-67 positivity(100 × magnification) |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/outside_arm/train_1964.jpg | What does obvious gangrenous necrosis child with congenital heart disease post op exact cause know? | shock vs emboli |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4671582_pone.0144475.g003_451141.jpg | What is shown in this image? | 3D representation of conformational epitopes (A to J) of the highest antigenic nucleocapsid (N) protein of MERS-CoV.The epitopes are represented by yellow surface, and the bulk of the N protein is represented in grey sticks. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3019016_F2_83846.jpg | Describe the following image in detail | The brain contrast CT scan performed 24 hours after
admission revealed multiple zones with contrast enhancement localized
in both cerebellar hemispheres, in the right temporal lobe, in the
right occipital lobe and in the left occipital lobe, one of them
associated with an acute hemorrhage (a left cerebellar hem... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3880164_F3_256319.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | Follow-up (A) anterior-posterior and (B) lateral X-rays, and (C) a coronal computed tomography (CT) scan at three months after surgery shows no evidence of recurrent or residual tumor. There is evidence of bony healing without signs of instrumentation failure. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3403075_fig4_146243.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | MVD (as evaluated by CD31 expression) in LMS vessels ((b), (d), (f)) and peritumoral area ((a), (c), (e)). Immunohistochemistry technique, magnification ×200. There were no significant differences in the MVD between LMS and the PA. MVD in LMS at grade 1 phase (b) was higher than at grade 2 and grade 3 phases; however, ... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_1246.jpg | What does this image show? | fixed tissue saggital section stenotic foramen magnum |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_05721.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | US showing the same nodule with internal vascularity. |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic29762.jpg | what type of contrast did this patient have? | iv |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC1774568_F1_8586.jpg | Present a compact description of the photo’s key features. | Magnetic resonance imaging. Axial T2-weighted sequence showing diffuse cortical atrophy predominating at the left sylvian fissure. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2538491_f3_27751.jpg | Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see | Immunofluorescent staining of cytochrome c in cultured corneal endothelial cells. Cells were incubated either in the absence of mitomycin C for 24 h (control, A) or in the presence of 0.001 mg/ml (B) and 0.01 mg/ml (C) mitomycin C for 24 h. The intensity of fluorescence staining with cytochrome c was gradually enhanced... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4045584_pone-0098672-g001_294571.jpg | Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative | The development of sticky callus and frog egg-like bodies (FELBs) from the leaf, root, and stem explants of S. nigrum.A, B and C represent root, stem and leaf explants, respectively; A1, B1 and C1 represent translucent sticky callus induced from root, stem and leaf explants, respectively; A2, B2 and C2 represent FELBs ... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/cell_sparse/train_2766.jpg | Is Chromoblastomycosis present? | yes |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC4688289_Fig6_455570.jpg | Describe the following image in detail |
a Radiographic evidence of septic loosening of a femoral prosthesis. b, c Removal of the implant and placement of an antibiotic spacer consisting of an intramedullary nail (b) covered in antibiotic cement (c). d A radiograph of the antibiotic spacer after removal of the prosthesis. e Reimplantation of the prosthesis ... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2670517_pone-0005354-g003_37483.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | Expression of Wnt5a and Fzd proteins in psoriasis.(a) Immunohistochemistry of Wnt5a was performed as detailed in Methods. Panels on left are 200×, panels on right are at 400× magnification. Wnt5a staining was virtually identical in n = 12 samples from independent patients. |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4648991_Fig2_444749.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | Plant regeneration from jujube and pear transformed with JrVTE1. a, e Putative transgenic adventitious calli from leaves of pear and jujube, respectively. b, f Putative transgenic adventitious bud regeneration from leaf calli of pear and jujube, respectively. c, g Transgenic shoot proliferation of pear and jujube, resp... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/inside_spleen/train_2101.jpg | Is lymphoma present? | no |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3540019_pone-0053997-g002_177608.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. |
Gardnerella dominated polymicrobial biofilm attached to the endometrium.Prolific Gardnerella dominated biofilm within follicular (left panel) and luteal (right panel) endometrium. Hybridization is performed with Gard C3 orange fluorescence FISH probe, at magnification ×1000. The anatomic location of bacteria within t... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4227373_fig2_334958.jpg | Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative | Histologic features of tumor in the left inguinal lymph node. (a) The RMS-like component showed variably sized cystic spaces separated by fibrovascular septa. (b) Cystic spaces lined by loosely cohesive primitive cells floating into spaces, imparting an alveolar pattern. (c) The tumor cells demonstrated nesting pattern... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/inside_mouth/train_2167.jpg | Is squamous cell carcinoma present? | no |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3552618_fig2s1_180632.jpg | Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative | Tubulin accumulation in large inclusions after different stresses is specific to TBs.Confocal projections of Arabidopsis GFP-TUA6 leaves subjected to the stress indicated and examined by in vivo confocal fluorescence microscopy. (A) Wild type CaMV-infected leaf epidermis, (B) Leaf epidermis infected with the CaMV-ΔP2 m... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3355134_pone-0037365-g002_138564.jpg | Narrate the contents of the image with precision | Embryos lacking both Notch2 and Notch3 have disrupted blood vessels.Hematoxylin and eosin staining of transverse sections of E11.5 embryos through the heart and midsection (A–D), descending aorta (E–H), and caudal aorta (I–L). In the Notch2−/−;Notch3−/− (N2−/−;N3−/−) embryos, the paired dorsal aorta is expanded in size... |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4439484_fig1_388441.jpg | Present a compact description of the photo’s key features. | Vaginal ultrasonography demonstrated a 4.9 × 5.3 cm hypoechoic lesion behind the uterine cervix. |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_1785.jpg | What does this image show? | parathyroid |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3683463_fig2_211764.jpg | Characterize the image using a well-detailed description | Contrast-enhanced MRI reveals a multicentric osteoid osteoma with two nidi in the femur diaphysis with a larger nidus of 6 × 5 mm (solid arrowhead in (a) and (c)) and a smaller 2 × 2 mm nidus inferiorly (open arrowhead in (b) and (c)). Note the thickened cortical bone and the bone marrow edema of the right femoral diap... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_45400.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | Computer tomography of the right hip, axial view. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4042385_F1_293665.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | Matched representative SAX slices from in vivo pre contrast T2W (BB-T2-STIR) (A) and pre-contrast T2 map (B). A time series of post contrast EGE (PSIR) are shown in (C-E) with time post infusion shown. Significant T2 reduction with heterogeneity is presented from the T2 map (magnified in Figure 2). MVO is clearly detec... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2902057_fig3_68510.jpg | Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see | Pathological findings. The histopathological findings revealed a solid tubuloglandular pattern, resembling an adenomatous tumor of the middle ear ((a) examination on low power). One cell type, the A-type cells lining the glandular lumina, was observed with a lower frequency. These slender darkly staining cells had the ... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4553962_F1_418920.jpg | Present a compact description of the photo’s key features. | (A) Ultrasonography indicates a 3.5 × 2.2 cm diameter hypoechoic lesion, which envelope is integrated (white arrow). (B) Plain CT scan demonstrated a homogeneous hypodensity mass relative to the surrounding liver parenchyma, measuring 2.1 × 3.4 cm in diameter (white arrow). CT = computed tomography. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC1557733_F4_6887.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | Keratin 6ab (K6ab)-null mammary gland whole-mount analysis. Mammary glands were isolated from intact wild-type (WT) or K6ab-null animals at 6 weeks (a–d) or transplanted WT or K6ab-null tissues were harvested after either 4 weeks of outgrowth (e–h) or 10 weeks of outgrowth after 2 days of treatment with estrogen and pr... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4428624_pone.0126862.g009_385460.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | Error accumulation of pair-wise registration.(a) Overview; (b) Scans 1 and 4; (c) Scans 2 and 5; (d) Scans 3 and 6; (e) Scans 7 and 10; (f) Scans 8 and 11; (g) Scans 9 and 12. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4556961_f1_419800.jpg | Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation | PEA-CLARITY clearing of N. tabacum and A. thaliana leaves.(A) fresh leaf disc from a fully expanded N. tabacum leaf (left) and a whole fully expanded A. thaliana leaf (right). (B) fixed, hydrogel embedded, passively cleared leaves. (C) cleared cell wall enzyme treated leaves for immunohistochemistry and imaging. Scale ... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3369150_F2_140878.jpg | Narrate the contents of the image with precision | A. An AP radiograph from a 74-year-old woman, who had had sudden onset of right knee pain 7 weeks previously, showing a radiolucent oval lesion in the medial femoral condyle. The patient was classified as being at stage 2 of SONK and Kellgren-Lawrence grade 3. B. A coronal T2-weighted MRI showed an area of low signal i... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4700104_Fig2_458938.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | Representative autoradiograms of binding [125I]SST-28 in rat brains after 2 weeks of CMS procedure. C—control group, SR—stress-reactive group, SNR—stress non-reactive group, SIR—stress invert-reactive group, NS—non specific binding obtained using 1 μM SST14 non labeled rat somatostatin-14. Brain structures were selecte... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC1590045_F4_7375.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | Microendoscopic view ×150 showing mucosal surface and underlying capillary network at time "1". No methylene blue stain was used. Here the capillaries are seen to open up and become visible; this is a pulsatile phenomenon in real time. This suggests good flow and perfusion pressure. The procedure may be done intraopera... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4242995_F1_338856.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | Vulva sonography shows hypoechoic mass 2.9×2.5×2.1 cm. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3062588_F1_90794.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | HE staining of paraffin-embedded sections. A: Uterus of 140 ± 5 d ICR mice as control. B:Uterus of 90 ± 5 d ICR mice with biopsy confirmed adenomyosis; C: Uterus of 140 ± 5 d ICR mice with biopsy confirmed adenomyosis; D: Uterus of 190 ± 5 d ICR mice with biopsy confirmed adenomyosis; E: Uterus of 240 ± 5 d ICR mice wi... |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3377676_pone-0039288-g003_141904.jpg | Narrate the contents of the image with precision | Serial sections of a muscle biopsy obtained from the left quadriceps femoris muscle of the index patient (patient III-1).A, Hematoxylin and eosin-stained cryostat section of muscle showing variations in fiber size and single or grouped atrophic fibers. B and C, Hematoxylin-eosin and modified Gomori trichrome stains dem... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3826807_figure4_242685.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | Identification of SLN in the area of the right external iliac vessels. |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC2701563_fig04_40689.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | Example of hybrid PET perfusion and CT angiography. a: CT angiography (spiral mode) shows multi-vessel disease with occluded left anterior descending artery (LAD) and poorly visualized mid right coronary artery (RCA). Moderate disease in left circumflex artery LCX. b: Hybrid display during adenosine stress demonstrates... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxuy8zv8074ya010fwou.jpg | What color is the anatomical landmark? | Red, Pink, White |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3098863_pone-0020029-g002_96470.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | Elevated expression of BIGH3 and ULBP2 in PC tissues.(A), Immunohistochemical staining for BIGH3 (left panel) and ULBP2 (right panel) in paired pericancerous adjacent non-cancerous (lower panel) and tumor (upper panel) tissues. Scale bar, 100 µm. Original magnification, ×400. (B), Box-plot analysis of the immunohistoch... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4578851_Fig1_425742.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | At low power (a, b, ×100), the metastatic GIST resected in 2014 demonstrated variable cellularity, with spindled to predominately epithelioid cells embedded within a myxoid stroma. On high power (c, ×400) cellular areas demonstrated sheets of epithelioid tumor cells with abundant cytoplasm and monotonous nuclei with fi... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4372679_Fig1_371458.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | Single cross section of the liver. Whole-liver stiffness was calculated as a mean of such ROIs drawn on all axial slices of the liver. The ROI is presented on T2-weighted image (left), elastogram (middle), and fused image of T2WI and elastogram (right). |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxv7906s074yfbj0gei6.jpg | How many polyps are in the image? | 0 |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4411880_fig2_381320.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | MRI of the abdomen with a large subcapsular abscess. |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwyzdomc086u6zg4fuqv.jpg | Is there text? | Yes |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_66995.jpg | Present a compact description of the photo’s key features. | Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia. Pneumothoraces are often refractory to conventional chest tube drainage, becoming chronic, requiring pleurodesis or surgical intervention as in this patient |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4489160_Fig7_402095.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | Survey of IBA1+ staining in the hippocampus of autopsy cases. (a) Representative examples of IBA1+ staining pattern in the brain regions analyzed by digital neuropathological analysis(b) A low powered photomicrograph shows the widespread distribution of rod shaped microglia in the CA1 region of a DLB individual (case #... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3239374_F1_119445.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | Evaluation of autophagy in the AF cells under electronic microscope. Electron micrographs of annulus fibrosus (AF) cell after 24 hours of starvation. (a) AF cell in autophagy, observed by electronic microscopy in 8,000×. (b and c) A typical autophagosome in 50,000× and 150,000×. Double-limiting membrane could be observ... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3247073_F1_120206.jpg | Present a compact description of the photo’s key features. | Conventional interface between surgery and radiotherapy. (A) Radiotherapist obtains limited information out of OP notes, histology, and post-operative CT scan. (B) Intra-operative markings are transferred to radiotherapists to complete 3D information. |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic46857.jpg | what is most alarming about this mri? | cryptococcal meningoencephalitis |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxvs9158074y7xp278o9.jpg | Is there text? | No |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4000595_Fig1_284412.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image |
An axial thoracic image from early postmortem MDCT in a 62-year-old man with cardiac arrest demonstrates the ascending thoracic aorta (black arrowhead) with a high-attenuation wall (70 HU) and a normal minor/major- axial diameter ratio (0.9). An elliptical descending thoracic aorta (black arrow) with a minor/major-ax... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3117678_F1_99318.jpg | Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative | Visualisation of lipid accumulation in differentiated adipocytes. C3H10 T1/2 cells were treated for 7 days with rosiglitazone (0.01, 0.1, 1 and 10 μM) and, after fixation with 60% isopropanol, stained with A) Oil Red O or B) Hoechst 33342 and BODIPY® 493/503. Images were acquired using A) a Nikon Coolpix 990 camera at ... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3940946_pone-0090674-g002_271140.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | In a 38-year-old female with a 11×8 mm nodule on the inferior segment of the right thyroid lobe, surgical pathology showed a papillary thyroid carcinoma.(a) Gray-scale US showed a hypoechoic nodule with well-defined margin. (b) CEUS showed isoenhancement. (c) The SWV value was 2.39 m/s when the region of interest was p... |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC2268692_F8_19222.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | Reslice images of phantom data. The images show reslices through the phantom data set. The upper row of reslices are along the length of the data, showing the length and tilt. The lower reslices are parallel to the scanning surface and therefore show length and yaw. All the reslices use frames from the forward sweep on... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4328926_F2_358465.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | MRI Gadolinium enhanced image showing the PA confluence and stump positioned to the left of the DKS with LPA origin kinking. NA : Neo-Aorta. S: Stump. R: Right pulmonary artery. L: Left pulmonary artery. DA: Descending Aorta |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC4140809_pone-0105550-g007_314638.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | Oncogenic K-Ras induces Glut1 expression in BASCs.
A. Immunofluorescent analysis of CC10 (green) and SP-C (red) dual positive BASCs of K-Ras (+/LSLG12Vgeo); RERTn (ert/ert) mice after 4-OHT treatment in vitro. B. Spheres from K-Ras (+/LSLG12Vgeo); RERTn (ert/ert) mice treated with 4-OHT in vitro show β-Gal staining an... |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC2556736_F3_28297.jpg | Describe the following image in detail | Second thoracic computed tomography scan on day 2 (axial and oblique views). (a) The intermediate trunk is disrupted with a visible posterior wall defect below the origin of the right upper lobe bronchus (arrow). Note the persisting right pneumothorax despite adequate chest tube drainage. (b) An abnormal lucency raisin... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/val/inside_oral/train_1430.jpg | Does this image show periodontal fibroma? | yes |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3502413_F3_167116.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | Chest and cranial CT of the second patient: A chest Computed tomography (CT) revealed a spherical mass in the right lung lower lobe (Figure 3A), and cranial CT showed normal (Figure 3B). |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4637867_f3_442419.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | Microstructures and electrical properties of graphene/Ag hybrid fibers.(a) SEM images of the outer surface of graphene/Ag hybrid fibers with a drawing ratio of 1.2, 1.0, 0.8, and 0.6. (b) Cross-sectional SEM image of the graphene/Ag hybrid fiber (Rdraw = 0.6) and Ag, carbon, and oxygen EDS mapping images. (c) Electrica... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC2685799_F4_38985.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | Comparison of cellular morphology from two cultivars of apple flesh tissue, single cell extraction (A, C) and confocal microscopy of whole section (B, D). (A, B) 'Scifresh/Jazz™') apples with more angular cells. (C, D) 'SciRos/Pacific Rose™') apples with rounder cells. Bars represent 200 μM. |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC2772048_F0008_49947.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | FLAIR sequence shows more intense lesion as compared to initial study (first follow-up study of same patient done 35 days after acute onset) |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC545047_F1_1048.jpg | Characterize the image using a well-detailed description | Immunohistochemical staining of VEGF-C in biopsied specimens (upper panel) and hematoxylin-eosin (H&E) staining, immunohistochemical staining of cytokeratin and VEGF-C in metastastic lymph node (middle and lower panel). a, VEGF-C positive type in biopsied specimens. b, VEGF-C negative type in biopsied specimens. c, f, ... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2885055_f3_66012.jpg | Describe the following image in detail | Localization of CP and P20 in serial sections of BaMV-V-infected common bamboo. Serial sections were treated with anti-BaMV-CP (a, c) or anti-P20 (b, d) serum, respectively, followed by immunogold labelling. Panels labelled (ii) show higher magnifications of the inserts in the respective panels. IC, Intercellular space... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/val/illus_other/train_2680.jpg | What is present? | vasculature |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3231192_f3-sensors-10-08526_118333.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | Histochemical analysis of GUS expression in leaf tissues of tobacco (A) and Arabidopsis (B) plants exposed to heat-shock at 42 °C for 6 h. HSP-FLP-GUS (transgenic containing FLP/FRT recombination system); HSP-GUS (transgenic control: heat-shock promoter driving GUS expression); 35S-GUS (transgenic control: CaMV 35S pro... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4664697_F1_448869.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | A postoperative radiograph of a surgical hip dislocation secured with screws. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4546308_Fig3_416707.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | PET/CT before treatment showing involvement of right vagus nerve and brachial plexus (whole body images). Wide white arrow indicates high glucose metabolism area of the right vagus nerve running zone; fine white arrow indicates high glucose metabolism area of the right brachial plexus running zone |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3369894_f4_140969.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | Brn3a-labeled retinal ganglion cells in flatmount retinas. Left: Brn3a signal (red); middle: 4’,6’-diamino-2-phenylindole (DAPI) signal (blue); right: superimposition of both images. The density of Brn3a+ RGCs in 6 and 12 weeks’ onset of diabetes and control mice are shown in the images (each visual field represents a ... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3765395_pone-0074679-g007_229984.jpg | Present a compact description of the photo’s key features. | Cell internalization observed by confocal laser microscopy.a, stained SK-BR-3 cells with unstained NsiL; b, unstained SK-BR-3 cells with stained NsiL; c and d, co-stained NsiL in SK-BR-3 cells. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4194407_Fig3_327216.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. |
Phase microscopic observation of MLO-Y4 osteocytes after metal ion treatment for 24 hr. Round-shaped cells that lost long dendritic cell processes characteristic to MLO-Y4 osteocytes were observed in both Co- and Ni-ion-treated cells at 0.50 mM (arrowheads). Scale bar =50 μm. |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4376778_pone.0122706.g004_372284.jpg | Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation | The level of Aβ40 and Aβ42 in the brain sections of experimental mice studied by immunohistochemistry.Confocal microscopy images of the hippocampus CA1 or motor/somatosensory cortex of non-treated (Ctrl), α7(1–208)-immunized or LPS-injected mice stained with biotinylated Aβ40- or Aβ42-specific antibodies and developed ... |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3163576_pone-0022835-g004_106771.jpg | Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown. | Final registration results for five tumors.Registered ex vivo T2*-w MRI (first column), in vivo T2*-w MRI (second column), registered color 3D histology (third column), and checkerboard view of in vivo and registered histology (fourth column). |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4450987_Fig3_391987.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | Dieulafoy’s-like lesion leading to massive bleeding seen during upper endoscopy. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3202124_fig1_113232.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | These images highlight the limitations of cross-sectional imaging and endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) in differentiating cyst types. By CT ((a)+(c)) and by EUS ((b)+(d)), the two cysts look very similar. The cyst in (a) and (b) was a macrocystic serous cystadenoma and the cyst in (c) and (d) was a mucinous cystadenoma. The... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3212843_F1_115048.jpg | Characterize the image using a well-detailed description | CT scans of our patient before and after imatinib rechallenge. (A,B) Recurrent tumors (nodules) can be seen in the peritoneum of our patient, who had received prior adjuvant imatinib treatment. (C,D) After one month of rechallenge with imatinib, our patient demonstrated a partial response to imatinib treatment, with th... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3414710_Fig4_148893.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | Representative immunohistochemical images of Bcrp distribution in wild-type and Bcrp−/− (negative control) mouse pancreas (female, a–d), testis (e–h) and ovary (i–l). Perfusion-fixed, paraffin embedded organ-sections were incubated with a primary antibody against mouse Bcrp (BXP-9). DAB chromogene staining (brown) visu... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cla820glts4xz071u6b7n1x9y.jpg | Is there text? | Yes |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4198198_pone-0110090-g006_328277.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | Scanning electron microscopy of polycaprolactone tubes.(A and A′) Appearance of the empty tube before being implanted (A), and higher magnification of the tube wall showing its normal aspect (A′); (B and B′) tube containing the growing nerve in its interior (B) and the tube wall starting to disintegrate three weeks aft... |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3423055_F4_150782.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | Conventional X-ray of the affected tibia 42 days after surgical drainage and the onset of antibiotic treatment. Frontal X-ray control after pharmacological and surgical treatment illustrates the diffuse bone remodeling and sclerosis. Major narrowing of the tibiotalar joint space illustrates the aggressiveness of the ov... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4244547_Fig6_339193.jpg | What is shown in this image? | Postoperative X-ray of lumbar spine |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2668915_fig1_37249.jpg | Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see | (a) Coronal T1-weighted, (b) T2-weighted, and (c)
Gd enhanced magnetic resonance imaging shows a tumor
measured approximately 8 × 4 × 3 cm. (d) Tumor encircles by the flexor
carpi radialis (FCR), flexor digitorum
superficialis (FDS), flexor digitorum
profundus (FDP), and flexor pollicis
longus (FPL), and pushes ... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4448998_pone.0126947.g013_391217.jpg | Describe the following image in detail | Expression pattern of ceh-37::GFP.(A) Embryonic expression time points of ceh-37::GFP (Recording: ceh37_030307). DIC and GFP channels are shown. An early phase of expression is seen in four cells AB.alaaa, AB.alaap, AB.arpaa, ABarpap as determined by manual lineaging, and very weakly in their mothers. This expression f... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_1142.jpg | Is vasculature present? | no |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_1816.jpg | What is present ? | malignant lymphoma |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4322366_f3_356836.jpg | Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative | Comparison of the imaging results of SOFI and JT-SOFI.(a)–(c) Average images of microtubule networks labeled by QD525, QD625 and QD705, respectively. (d) Merged image of (a), (b) and (c). (e)–(g) 4th order SOFI images of microtubule networks labeled by QD525, QD625 and QD705, respectively. (h) Merged image of (e), (f) ... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3998017_f5_283936.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner | In vivo tumor imaging.Serial imaging before, and at 2, 5 and 24 hours after intravenous administration of Ibrutinib-BFL to a representative mouse harboring a BTK-positive HT1080 tumor (red; first column). Note extensive drug accumulation in all cells, persisting even at the 24-hour time point. * Indicates accumulation ... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC2983081_F0002_78583.jpg | Describe the following image in detail | Fine-needle aspiration cytology (FNAC): (a) serous cystadenoma—papillary arrangement of benign epithelial cells (H and E, ×250) (b) mucinous cystadenoma—mucinous material with scattered columnar and inflammatory cells (H and E, ×250) (c) serous cystadenocarcinoma—papillary arrangement of malignant epithelial cells with... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3578851_pone-0056837-g005_187024.jpg | Characterize the image using a well-detailed description | Inhibitory effect of pirfenidone on TGF-β2-induced epithlial-mesenchymal transition in SRA01/04 cells.Compared with control cells (A), immunocytofluorescence demonstrated that the TGF-beta2 significantly up-regulated the mesenchymal phenotypic marker fibronectin (FN, green) in SRA01/04 cells (C). Either in the absence ... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_02383.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | Measurement of the cerebellar vermian anteroposterior (AP) and craniocaudal (CC) diameters. CM, cisterna magna; white arrow, fourth ventricle; black arrows, corpus callosum. |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic49026.jpg | what part of the body is being imaged? | skull and contents |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2785810_F2_52122.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | Axial view of the orbital computerized tomographic scan showing the tumor encasing the optic nerve. Prominent bony destruction could not be observed. |
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