image stringlengths 37 84 | question stringlengths 9 255 | answer stringlengths 1 1.79k |
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splits/subfolder_4/PMC3774758_pone-0073898-g001_231796.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | Representative whole-body positron emission tomography images of patients in the control group. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4352980_DEV116970F2_365198.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | Multimodal imaging. (A-D) Sagittal (A,B) or transverse (C,D) slice of a transgenic Tg(neurog1:GFP)×Tg(kdrl:rasCherry) zebrafish (3.5 dpf) visualized with (A,C) SPIM or (B,D) SPIM (red/green) combined with optical tomography (gray). The dotted lines in the sagittal sections indicate the position of the transverse sectio... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4331439_Fig1_359328.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. |
The parasternal long axis (PLAX) view. (A) Normal gain. (B) Gain too high; with the gain too high, echocardiographic anatomy data may be obliterated. (C) Gain too low; with the gain too low, echocardiographic anatomy data may be incomplete. LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle; RV, right ventricle. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3702709_f1-etm-05-06-1627_216076.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented | Preoperative KUB of a patient (case 1) with bladder diverticulum accompanied by bladder calculus. KUB, kidney, ureter and bladder X-ray. |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC4651348_pone.0141357.g003_445597.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | Monochrome images with equated hue and brightness, at different levels of compression.The original images at 10× magnification were converted to grayscale, colored with a single hue, and had their overall brightness and contrast equalized as closely as possible. Additionally, the images were reduced to 7% (1:15, middle... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2362008_fig1_21631.jpg | Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation | AIDS-KS biopsies show immunoreactivity for IGF-IR. Serial sections of paraffin-embedded KS biopsies were evaluated for IGF-IR and CD34 expression. (A) Immunohistochemistry for IGF-IR showing reactivity in tumour SCs (small arrow) and some infiltrating leukocytes (long arrow). Original magnification × 250. The inset pan... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4074063_pone-0100413-g007_301909.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | Representative immunohistochemical staining of SATB1 and SATB2 in colorectal cancer and matched normal mucosa.(A) Images (×100) representing immunohistochemical staining of SATB1 in (a) normal mucosa and colorectal cancer, ranging from (b) negative (c) weakly positive (d) moderately positive (e) strongly positive nucle... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3850920_pone-0079456-g002_248624.jpg | Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see | Histopathology of clonal CSLC-derived xenografts.The cloned LUCA22 cells give rise to xenografts staining as adeno- and squamous carcinoma. Xenografts arising from the LUCA22 CSLC, 5 LUCA22 clones, and a metastasis from clone 2G1 are shown stained with H&E, Napsin/TTF1, or p63/CK5 after 8 weeks in the animal (A). Clone... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4496950_Fig4_404751.jpg | Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see | Confocal fluorescence imaging of Arabidopsis during [C2C1im][OAc] pretreatment at 70 °C for 11 h. Heating occurred during ramp from room temperature to 70 °C during the first 30 min of imaging. Horizontal panels show comparison of WT versus the engineered line LLHPL2 while the vertical panels show selected images of th... |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3970246_fig4_277516.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | Case 2: echocardiography after the bortezomib cycles. |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3520709_F2_172039.jpg | Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation | Case 2: Core biopsy for the liver of a 63-year-old patient with a rapidly enlarging liver. Panel A: Liver biopsy with metastatic adenocarcinoma. Liver tissue (top left) is diffusely infiltrated by malignant cells (bottom right) (hematoxylin-eosin stain; 10×). Panel B: Case 2: High-power view of tumor cells with a high ... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwz6doto086u3ox734mj.jpg | Have all polyps been removed? | No |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwykdo7k086u98ml94me.jpg | Are there any instruments in the image? | Tube |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4393931_fig3_377419.jpg | Characterize the image using a well-detailed description | Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) findings. (a) and (b) show the CT at presentation. (a) The wall of the lower part of the stomach is markedly thickened, and the density of the surrounding fat tissue is increased, forming an 80 × 45 mm mass. (b) Two nodules are detected in the lateral segment of the liver, and... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4530237_fig1_413383.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | (a) Hashimoto's thyroiditis with mild sonographic hypoechogenicity. (b) Hashimoto's thyroiditis with severe sonographic hypoechogenicity. |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_58345.jpg | Present a compact description of the photo’s key features. | Postoperative T2 axial images.T2-weighted axial images of the thoracic spine MRI shows postoperative changes with en bloc resection of the epidural tumor with decompression of the spinal cord. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3506508_F2_168543.jpg | Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown. | A and B. Repeated CT scan with patient ingesting 200 ml of Ultravist® medium. Both transverse (A) and sagittal (B) sections showed suspicious medium leak (arrow) but the amount was small and inconclusive to reveal the site of leakage. The pus (*) had been partially drained. |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC4683201_F5_454190.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | Transmission electron microscopy observations of Wolbachia intracellularly (A,B) and extracellularly (C,D) in originally asymbiotic HOs 60 days post transplantation.
Wolbachia Wolbachia dividing, Extracellular Wolbachia. |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4035488_Fig12_292079.jpg | Narrate the contents of the image with precision | DIP pattern in a 60-year-old man. The patient (smoker of 25 pack-years) complained of progressive dyspnoea and dry cough. Pulmonary function was characterised by a moderate reduction in DLCO and normal dynamic lung volumes. Physical examination revealed digital clubbing and fine crackles were heard in the lung bases on... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3633899_pone-0062120-g007_200234.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner | Immunocytochemical staining for ubiquitin in control (P35) and transected (P28+7 d) spinal cord of Monodelphis domestica. A: P35 control. Note ubiquitin staining similar to P29 (Figure 6A). Neuronal nuclei are as strongly stained as cytoplasm apart from Waldeyer cells at the tip of dorsal horn, which have stronger cyto... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxv3901c074yffz00p7z.jpg | Where in the image is the anatomical landmark? | Center, Upper-center, Lower-center |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4280225_pone-0114046-g004_347659.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | Data Collection Results:Hundreds of thousands of tags overlaid on a subsection of the search area to generate maps of roads (red) and rivers (blue), and to locate ancient (yellow), modern (grey) and other (green) structures. Locations of high agreement (global KDE) in the “ancient structures” category are represented w... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4558765_Fig2_420357.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image |
a, b and c Modic type I changes. T1, T2 weighted and fat suppressed sagittal MR images of a patient demonstrating low signal intensity adjacent to L2-3 disc on T1 weighted images (2a) and high signal intensity on both T2 weighted image (2b) and fat suppressed image (2c), consistent with MC type I (marrow edema) at L2... |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4334872_F1_360452.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | Images of
Mesorhizobium loti
strain NZP2037 using scanning (left) and transmission (center) electron microscopy and the appearance of colony morphology on ½LA (right). |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4207677_pntd-0003256-g001_330038.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | Representative eggs of Trichuris photographed at 40X objective magnification.
Trichuris
eggs were identified in thin smears of sedimented feces from infected hosts. Images demonstrate considerable morphological variation in egg size and shape (50–76 µm in length, 26–30 µm in width), although differences in the ratio... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4247940_fig3_340336.jpg | What is shown in this image? | Selective angiography at the proximal extremity of the EG (a) showed the overstenting (arrows) of the origin of both the renal arteries. Complete revascularization after bilateral stenting (b). Follow-up CT-A: complete reperfusion of the parenchyma (c) as well as persistent exclusion of the aneurysm and absence of endo... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_75069.jpg | What is shown in this image? | Post-treatment cephalometric x-ray, taken in 1994. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4671578_pone.0144262.g006_451115.jpg | Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see | Immunohistochemistry validation of grafted hNSCS.Histology of transplanted H9-EF1-Luc2-GFP cells either labeled with 19F (n = 4) (A) or unlabeled (n = 4) (B) 9 days after transplantation. An overview of the mouse brain slice (scale bar: 400 μm) and higher magnification of the grafted cells verified the localization of ... |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3018423_pone-0015749-g003_83702.jpg | Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see | fMRI results from random-effects analyses: social interaction > non social interaction.Significant activations (p<0.05, corrected) in the whole-brain random effects analysis during the observation of social interaction displays (SI) versus non social interaction displays (NSI). Group activations are projected onto the ... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1qq1f3r0832bhibea15.jpg | How many instrumnets are in the image? | 0 |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2768639_F0006_49146.jpg | Describe the following image in detail | Repeat axial CT (A), PET/CT (B) images of the thorax, and axial (C) and coronal (D) PET/CT abdomen images of the same patient described in Figure 5 show complete resolution of the liver lesion and a considerable reduction in the size of the left hilar mass and the intensity of the FDG uptake (arrow) (SUVmax 3.4). PET w... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3347593_F3_136855.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. |
Not stained and not contrasted preparation of a squashed esparcet leaf. a – CNM decorates vascular tissue (triangular arrow). Scale 50 μm. b – CNM stains vascular strands and localizes in stomata (arrows). Scale 20 μm. c – CNM in stomata guard cells and epidermal cells (arrows). Scale 10 μm.
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splits/sfolder_1/PMC3480011_fig7_161843.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image |
In situ immunodetection of Ki67 and phosphohistone H3. In situ immunostaining of Ki67 (Figures 7(a–c)) and phosphorylated histone H3 (Figures 7(d–f)) at 48 h of culture in untreated slices (a–d) and after EGF (b–e) or TNFα + EGF (c–f) treatments. Arrows indicate Ki67 or phosphohistone H3 positive cells. Bar: 100 μm. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2972267_F3_77905.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | RBP-J deletion in granule neuron progenitors does not change cerebellar morphology. (A-L) Haematoxylin and eosin staining of brain sections at E18.5 (A-D), P7 (E-H) and P21 (I-L). Ptc1 deletion results in progressive thickening of the EGL and medulloblastoma formation by P21 (B,F,J), which is not ameliorated by RBP-J d... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2780395_F1_51548.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | Preoperative CT scan showing diffuse retroperitoneal fibrosis. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4669025_rbu019-F2_450174.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | Implants and surgery images. All test implants (scaffolds) fit snugly into the craniotomy defects. There were no adverse tissue observations (e.g., necrosis) at necropsy. Implant: appearance of the implant prior to use. CSD: critical-size defect generated by drilling a 15-mm wide hole into the skull bone. Implantation:... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cla820glss4vv071u4yuq7en0.jpg | How many instrumnets are in the image? | 0 |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic49809.jpg | what abnormality is seen in the image? | cerebral infarction |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4264754_pone-0114435-g002_344344.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | Plant-root binding abilities of A. brasilense strain.Colonization of wheat root by Sp7 (1 and 4), Sp7-flcAΔ (2 and 5) and Sp72001 (3 and 6). A. brasilense strains harbor the reporter plasmid pLA-lacZ, containing a constitutively expressed lacZ gene and were stained with X-gal. Sp7 (1, 4) has strong binding ability to w... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4159970_pone-0107115-g002_319343.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | Imaging of the infiltrating tumor margin.
A: CARS image of a human U87MG glioblastoma in a mouse brain. B: CARS image of a separate small glioblastoma island in a mouse brain. C/D: Anti-Ki67 immunohistochemical staining corresponding to A/B. In both examples the very same section was used for CARS imaging and for stai... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/illus_drawing/train_0815.jpg | What do the serial numbers in the figure indicate? | order of frequency of occurrence of gastric cancer |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4236465_Fig1_337282.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image |
Scanning electron micrographs of root canal dentin and the root filling materials Thermafil gutta-percha and AH Plus colonized with
E.faecalis
at magnification of 5000×. Treatments using 3% NaOCl or PDT severely reduce E. faecalis on dentin and the surfaces of the root canal filling materials. There were found few ... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4214510_f2-ol-08-06-2481_331627.jpg | Narrate the contents of the image with precision | (A) T2-weighted sagittal magnetic resonance imaging revealing (A) no evident enlargement of the uterine cervix and (B) several high intensity cystic lesions in the uterine corpus and uterine cervix. (C) T1-weighted sagittal magnetic resonance image corresponding to Fig 2A. (D) T1-weighted sagittal magnetic resonance im... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4063646_f4-ol-08-01-0041_299780.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | Transwell analysis of cell invasion activities. The invasion cell numbers of (C) LNCaP-EphA2 were significantly higher compared with the first two groups, (A) LNCaP and (B) LNCaP -pcDNA3.1(+), and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.01); magnification, ×200. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3243708_pone-0029300-g002_119809.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | Human DC internalize UV-irradiated and viable PMNs.Confocal microscopy images at the indicated magnifications of 4 h co-cultures of human DC (membrane-red labeled with PKH26) and either (A) peripheral blood PMNs lethally irradiated with UV (green labeled with PKH2) or (B) identical viable PMNs. White arrows indicate a ... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3307080_F1_130695.jpg | Present a compact description of the photo’s key features. | CT scan showing contrast extravasation (grade III splenic fracture); perisplenic and perihepatic hemoperitoneum. |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/cell_sparse/train_1098.jpg | Is joints present? | yes |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3536978_Fig1_176970.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | Representations of ROIs included as candidate input variables in the multivariate OPLS model. a Coronal view of a T1-weighted MPRAGE image displaying the regional volumes. b Lateral and medial views of the grey matter surface illustrating the 34 regional cortical thickness measures |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_2569.jpg | Is endometritis present? | no |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4551557_Fig2_418070.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | Biopsy image of patient 7. a Transmission image of normal tissue. Fluorescence images of normal tissue under (b) F1 and (c) F2 excitation. d Binary image of normal tissue for calculating fraction dimension. e Transmission image of cancerous tissue. Fluorescence images of cancerous tissue under (f) F1 and (g) F2 excitat... |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic45528.jpg | what plane is this? | lateral |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1qq1f3n08325d33cse7.jpg | How many instrumnets are in the image? | 0 |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/val/illus_other/train_1560.jpg | Where is this mage from? | capillary |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC2740318_fig-001_45649.jpg | Present a compact description of the photo’s key features. | Chest wall ultrasounds showing an ill-defined subcutaneous lesion with inhomogeneous hypoechoic structure (a). Hyperechoic linear thickening of pleural surface consistent with calcified pleural plaques are seen (b). |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4216097_pone-0111548-g001_332076.jpg | Describe the following image in detail | Expression of HNr in the anterior pituitary gland.(A) Anterior pituitary sections and (B) cultured anterior pituitary cells from OVX rats were processed for identification of HNr and pituitary hormones by double immunofluorescence. Left panels: nuclear staining with DAPI; middle panels: immunocytochemistry for HNr; rig... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4541743_Fig2_415620.jpg | Present a compact description of the photo’s key features. | Contrast-enhanced abdominal computed tomography. a Coronal and (b, c) transverse scans showed left kidney enlargement with a multifocal infarcted area (arrows). Neither renal artery was traced from the proximal part on computed tomography |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC4096593_pone-0102165-g004_305924.jpg | Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown. | Effect of low doses of cetirizine and fexofenadine on CD36 expression.Representative immunohistochemical images (A–C, magnification at 200x) of scavenger receptor CD36 are presented. Placebo (Pl), cetirizine low (C.L), fexofenadine low (F.L). No significant difference in the intensity was noted between groups by a grad... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3747223_pone-0071491-g002_225411.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | E-cadherin shows limited recovery at adherens junctions in tissue.A) Wholemount (left) and cross section view (right) of E-cadherin-CFP epidermis. In the cross section, β4-integrin staining was used to define the basement membrane (red). Scale bars are 10 µm. B) Mobile fractions from FRAP experiments are plotted. The b... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3485762_fig2_163147.jpg | Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown. | Postoperative CT scan demonstrating the tumor removal and the anterior column reconstruction. |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_24927.jpg | What is shown in this image? | Hypoplastic left heart syndrome. The four chamber view is abnormal with a globular and hypoplastic left ventricle. The right ventricle forms the cardiac apex |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1qe1er708327ktw8dys.jpg | Is there a green/black box artefact? | No |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_12402.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | Spine Jack® insertion |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwzcdp04086u2ers8b4l.jpg | How many findings are present? | 1 |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC2773929_pcbi-1000575-g008_50112.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | Imaging of the ESCRT-III (CHMP2A-CHMP3) assembly.(A) Electron micrograph showing an ESCRT-III tubule terminating into a hemispherical end-cap structure. (B) The closed end of the tubule after image processing. (C) Extracted edge of the ESCRT-III end-cap. (D) Fit of the extracted edge into the image. (E) Fit of a circle... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4617973_Fig1_436298.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | Pre and postoperative images of Patients 1 and 2. Observe in (a) and (b) the fracture-dislocation of cervical C5 to C6 in the initial sagittal magnetic resonance imaging (T2-weighted) of Patient 1. In (c) and (d) it is possible to see a fracture-dislocation of C5 to C6 with disruption of anterior and posterior complex ... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4641927_fig2_443236.jpg | Characterize the image using a well-detailed description | Left mediolateral oblique mammography shows an irregular hyperdense mass with indistinct margin (thin arrow) and axillary lymphadenopathy (arrowhead). Additionally, skin undulation is seen, indicating presence of cutaneous neurofibromas (thick arrow). Ultrasonography shows a large, hypoechoic, irregular mass with angul... |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC4546630_pone.0136245.g003_416933.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | PET imaging of DATs via 11C-CFT in pedigree with p.N279K MAPT mutation.A-C: Axial positron emission tomographic images of 11C-CFT uptake in three family members, A, Ⅳ-1, B, Ⅳ-3, C, Ⅳ-20; D-F: The transverse CT in three family members, D, Ⅳ-1, E, Ⅳ-3, F, Ⅳ-20; G-I: Integrated imaging of Axial positron emission tomograph... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4549937_Fig3_417591.jpg | What is shown in this image? | Case 3. Lung sonography. Small scattered well defined focal lesions into the subpleural pulmonary parenchyma (a) and lung consolidation (hepatization) of left caudal lung lobe (b) are shown |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4593344_Fig1_429666.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | Enhanced computed tomography images show a small mass of approximately 2.5 cm in the largest diameter in the left lateral lobe of the liver. The tumor equidensity in the plain image (A), hyperdensity in the arterial phase (B), and hypodensity in the portal phase (C) and the equilibrium phase (D). |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4360384_fig1_367850.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | (a) Photographs of the water-containing hydrogels prepared according to Table 1. All materials were prepared by molding within 4 mL glass vials. Thus, the volume variations observed are due to inherently different water uptakes of the gels. (b) Cryo-SEM of Gels 2 and 10. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4440264_Fig3_388550.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | Muscle images of thighs in patients with anti-SRP antibodies. (a) Muscle atrophy on MRI T1 images. (b) High signal intensity on MRI STIR images. (c) Increased signals on MRI STIR images (upper) and muscle atrophy in CT (lower) |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3974125_F5_278424.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | FESEM images of a Ti surface patterned with protruding dots and anodized for 5 min. The Ti surface was anodized at 60 V in an ethylene glycol solution containing 0.5 wt% NH4F. (a) × 1,000 magnification, (b) × 4,000 magnification, (c) × 10,000 magnification, and (d) × 40,000 magnification. |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1qa1el308322t464r8y.jpg | What is the size of the polyp? | >20mm |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/inside_intestine/train_1596.jpg | What does this image show? | colon polyposis |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4077458_F11_302530.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | Confocal microscopic images of Panc-1cell treated with micelle encapsulated CdS /ZnS (a) transmission image, (b) overlay image. |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic55710.jpg | is this a t1 weighted image? | yes |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3862692_pone-0083494-g001_251786.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner | Inverted inflow phenomena.At 18.96 s, no dye was detected by FFA (A) and ICGA (B). At 20.00 s, retinal arteries (red arrow) started to fill in both FFA (C) and ICGA (D) images, without the perfusion of choroidal vessels in ICGA (D). At 21.28 s, ICGA (F) showed the filling phase of choroidal vessels (red arrow), and FFA... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/outside_leg/train_1335.jpg | What is present? | musculoskeletal |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4266649_pone-0115426-g002_344796.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | Brain images acquired from a representative scan, A: axial slices from superior to inferior, B: sagittal slices from medial to lateral, and C: coronal slices from anterior to posterior.ROIs were obtained from LDDMM DiffeoMap registration process and visualized onto the FA maps in ROIEditor. Regions were defined by the ... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3431170_fig2_152385.jpg | Characterize the image using a well-detailed description | Lesion segmentation on a breast MRI scan: (a) locate a rectangle ROI box that contained a postcontrast breast MRI lesion; (b) initial segmentation by the FCMs-based method; (c) deformation of GVF snake using FCMs-based contour for initialization; (d) radiologists' manual delineation. The average time cost and dynamic m... |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic57460.jpg | is this a noncontrast ct? | no |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4227244_ijms-15-18747-f001_334928.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | Histological structure of the vein wall (H&E staining). (A) Section of normal vein shows the regularity of wall and the normal thickness of the layers; (B) A higher magnification of the previous section shows the intima (i), media (m) and adventitia (a); (C) Section of varicose vein showing the irregularity of the wall... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4198756_Fig5_328364.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image |
Immune protein expression in immune cells in the scala tympani side of the basilar membrane. (A) Double-labeling of Irf7 (green fluorescence) and CD45 (red fluorescence), an immune cell marker. (B) Double-labeling of Stat1 (green fluorescence) and CD45. (C) Double-labeling of Tlr3 (green fluorescence) and CD45. (D) D... |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4480761_F1_399850.jpg | Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative | Preoperative abdominal enhanced CT scan showed a mass (white arrow in A) with a size of 3.5cm×3 cm located in the abdominal cavity in one patient with rectal cancerUpper gastrointestinal endoscopy presented an intramural lesion (B) located in the body of the patient with GIST of the stomach synchronous with a small car... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4667499_Fig2_449623.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner | Immunostaining of well (a & b) and poorly (c) differentiated OSCCs. a In serial sections, the negative expression of NANOG, mutant p53, and CD44 is detected in one specimen of well-differentiated OSCC (* indicates cancer tissue). b In another case of well-differentiated OSCC, NANOG and mutant p53 are almost negative, s... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3579722_F2_187097.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | 78 year old female in hypoglycaemic coma, computed tomography performed approximately 9 hours after onset of hypoglycaemia. There are areas of cortical low attenuation and swelling in the temporal and parietal lobes bilaterally. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3520689_F2_172035.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | Magnetic resonance imaging shows a medullary lesion with low signal intensity on (A) T1- and (B) T2-weighted images. The size of the lesion increased over 10 months (C). Enhancement by gadolinium is seen on the periphery of the lesion on the T1-weighted image (C). |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3179724_F3_109897.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | Surfactant-related protein expression. Confocal microscopy of lung biopsies from control (a, c, e, g) and patient (b, d, f, h), immunolabeled with antibodies against ABCA3 (a-b), pro SP-B (c-d), SP-B (e-f), pro SP-C (g-h) antibodies. ABCA3 labeling showed a faint and homogeneous reduction in the type II cell population... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4213526_F0001_331192.jpg | Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown. | Transthoracic echocardiography (apical 4-chamber View) Large pericardial effusion with right atrial diastolic collapse (A) which missing at systole (B). Note the absence of right ventricular collapse. RA: right atrium |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3364222_pone-0038223-g004_140005.jpg | Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation | Expression of tumour-related proteins in HC-AFW1.Images show immunofluorescence staining of cultured cells. Red fluorescence denotes homogenous expression of CD90, CD326, cytokeratin type 1 (CK AE1) and HepPar1 as well as heterogeneous distribution of CD10, CD133, Vimentin and Cytokeratin 7 (CK7) within the cells. Blue... |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC4121342_f4-ijmm-34-03-0651_311306.jpg | Characterize the image using a well-detailed description | No difference in weight loss, clinical score and endoscopic view was observed in acute dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)-induced colitis between LysMCre+/−/Il-6rfl/fl mice and their littermate controls. (A) Weight curve during acute DSS-induced colitis for LysMCre+/−/Il-6rfl/fl mice and their littermate controls. (B) Clinic... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4629159_f1_439770.jpg | Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative | Mutations in the SCA1 gene alter leaf morphology and pigmentation.(A–G,I,J) Rosettes from the (A) Ler, (D) Col-0, and (G) No-0 wild types, the (B) sca1-1, (E) sca1-2, (F) sca1-1/sca1-2, (I) sca1-1/sca1-3, and (J) sca1-2/sca1-3 mutants, and (C) the sca1-1 35Spro:SCA1 transgenic line. (H) Dissected silique from a SCA1/sc... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3689528_fig2_212927.jpg | Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative | (a) View of membrane protein crystals of the human A2A adenosine G-protein coupled receptor in lipid cubic phase mounted on a nylon loop using a visible microscope; (b) the same orientation of the sample viewed as a radiograph. It is unclear in (a) where the crystals are located, while after X-ray imaging (b) it is ev... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC1914069_pgen-0030117-g004_12211.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | Subcellular Localization of FtsKSL-GFP Proteins in L. lactis
Phase-contrast (A) and fluorescence (B) microscopy of L. lactis NZ900 overexpressing full-length lactococcal FtsK-GFP (upper) or N-ter Ftsk-GFP (lower) are presented. Cells were analyzed by microscopy on midexponential growth phase. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4446533_F3_390451.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | Morphology of the abaxial leaf surface in pot rose cv. ‘Toril’ grown at moderate (61%; A,B) or high (92%; C,D) RH combined with no additional MOV (A,C) or with additional MOV (+MOV; B,D). Images were obtained by scanning electron microscope. |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3916729_F13_265069.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | Olfactory functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) activation maps from 11 younger (left; mean age = 23.9 years) and 8 older (right; mean age = 66.4 years) persons to lavender and spearmint odors. Note greater activation in the younger subjects. From Wang et al. (2005), with permission. Copyright©2005, Gerontologic... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3477089_F6_161443.jpg | Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see | Localization of endothelial progenitor cells (EPC) and green fluorescent protein (GFP)-derived mononuclear cells (MNC). The photomicrographs are typical common carotid cross-sections stained for the markers Sca-1-PE (stem cell antigen 1-phycoerythrin) and CD117-FITC (stem cell growth factor receptor-fluorescein isothio... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_3015.jpg | Is lesion of myocytolysis spotted fever, immunoperoxidase staining vessels for rickettsia rickettsii? | no |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_0217.jpg | What consists of haematopoietic tissue? | approximately 50% of the soft tissue of the bone |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_03218.jpg | Present a compact description of the photo’s key features. | perforating tear at metal connector to pump with protrusion of connector. |
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