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splits/subfolder_3/PMC3465884_fig3_159135.jpg
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Perivascular meningeal lymphocytes and scattered parenchymal lymphocytes demonstrate positive staining with antibody to CD3 (T-cell lymphoid marker). The vast majority of lymphocytes seen were T cells (CD3 immunostain, original magnification ×100).
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4266639_pone-0114993-g005_344780.jpg
Present a compact description of the photo’s key features.
Modic type III changes in the lumbar spine (indicated by arrows).Modic type III changes appear hypointense on T1-weighted (A) and hypointense on T2-weighted images (B).
splits/subfolder_5/PMC2257945_F2_18345.jpg
Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented.
FDG PET scans, First Column of the Figure showed increased FDG uptake in both breast cancer and in metastatic axillary and supraclavicular lymph nodes (arrows) and also no FDG Uptake of the benign pulmonary lesions (small arrows).
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4376818_Fig8_372427.jpg
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A 54-year-old female with remote history of right breast cancer and a left knee sarcoma now for screening. a MLO view demonstrates a focally thickened non-enlarged left axillary lymph node. b Ultrasound confirms a 1.4-cm lymph node with focal cortical thickening of 6 mm and (c) internal vascular flow. FNA was performed...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3269421_pone-0029623-g005_124061.jpg
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Vascular integrity and maturation of newly formed vessels in primary xenografts of human prostate tissue.(a–f). Immediately before xenograft harvest, the neo-vasculature in human prostate xenografts was labeled in vivo with biotin-conjugated lectin injected i.v. into the host mice. In vivo labeling studies demonstrated...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4100260_fig1_306420.jpg
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Diffuse corneal edema on slit-lamp examination of the patient's right eye.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3755989_pone-0074885-g001_227775.jpg
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Subcellular localization of human ERH in HeLa cells visualized by confocal microscopy. A. EGFP-tagged wild-type ERH in the nucleus. ERH is present in the nucleoplasm where it can form weak spots. B. mCherry-tagged human SC35 expressed alone (top) or coexpressed with EGFP-tagged wild-type ERH (bottom). SC35 accumulates...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2760727_bj1-93-11-1529-f01_47844.jpg
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Tumour-associated lymphatic vessels (LVs) in malignant melanomas (MMs) of the conjunctiva. (A) Representative image of LV staining with LYVE-1 antibody as specific marker for lymphatic endothelium: LYVE-1 positive peritumoural LVs. (B) Representative image of podoplanin stained LVs in the tumour adjacent conjunctiva. (...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_37718.jpg
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The distance from the neck of the implant fixture to the upper most bone level above the implant fixture was measured to be 14.84 mm in this specific panoramic radiograph immediately after the implant surgery (black line).
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3683434_fig2_211734.jpg
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CT scan revealing fracture through body of calcaneus.
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_36565.jpg
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28-year-old female presenting with menorrhagia and pelvic mass. Follow-up MRI post UFE, the fibroids demonstrate loss of enhancement (arrows), but no significant change in volume.
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwyido54086ueiymgigf.jpg
Are there any anatomical landmarks in the image?
No
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3693889_F4_213928.jpg
Provide a brief description of the given image.
CT scan 28 years after the PBT. (A) Growth retardation in the ventral vertebral body. (B) Narrowing of the aorta below the irradiated field.
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxv08zxc074y6ywk59zo.jpg
Where in the image is the abnormality?
Center, Upper-left, Upper-right, Lower-left, Lower-right, Center-left, Center-right, Upper-center, Lower-center
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4314412_f5-ijmm-35-03-0684_354604.jpg
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Effect of liraglutide on kidney morphology. Kidney morphology: (A) Non-diabetic group. Normal glomerular. (B) Diabetic group; glomerular hypertrophy was observed significantly. (C) Diabetes + liraglutide group. Liraglutide treatment inhibited glomerular hypertrophy in the rats. (D) Diabetes + lira-glutide + exendin-(9-...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC2593002_f2_30854.jpg
Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see
Rotation of a 3D image dataset of a 120 hpf embryo. SD-OCT can acquire a 3 dimensional quantitative description of the tissues within zebrafish embryos. These data allow the non-invasive visualization of the entire animal, as well as cross-sectional slices in any orientation through the animal at any stage of developme...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_02954.jpg
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A, contrast-enhanced MRI five years after first OLT demonstrating new masses (white arrows).
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3562505_F7_183475.jpg
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Electron micrographs of J774 macrophages infected with F. tularensis. (A) Cells infected with LVS, the ΔpdpC mutant, or the ΔiglC mutant. (B) A close-up of the ΔpdpC micrograph from A. Black arrows indicate the borders of the remaining vacuolar membranes surrounding the intracellular bacterium.
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_00790.jpg
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Selective right carotid angiogram after three-minute common carotid artery balloon angioplasty, demonstrating no further contrast extravasation.
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3522339_s1fig8_172866.jpg
Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented.
A 9-year-old boy with ALL presenting with groin pain and limpingPelvic X-Ray of this case reveals reduced height of femoral epiphysis with osteochondral fracture on the left side due to avascular necrosis (black arrow). Permeative lesion in both femoral proximal metaphyses are noted (white arrows).
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3856477_F1_250273.jpg
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Preoperative images. A. Anteroposterior view of skull X-ray radiography shows left skull bone effacement near the vertex. B-D. Magnetic resonance image shows an area of abnormal bony marrow over left high convexity showing loss of normal fatty marrow with moderate enhancement after contrast injection (arrow). Mild subp...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3715425_pgen-1003591-g002_218677.jpg
Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail
Normal chromosome morphology and HTP-3 and SYP-1 loading in pachytene stage nuclei in [mus-81; xpf-1], [slx-1; xpf-1], [mus-81; him-6] and [slx-1; him-6] double mutants.(A) Projections of representative nuclei from whole-mount gonads stained with α-HTP-3 antibody (white) and DAPI (white), or red and blue, respectively,...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4374392_F5_371746.jpg
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Effect of Lxm mutations on embryo sac development. (A–D) Embryo sacs from a Lxm1-O/+; W23 heterozygote fixed in FAA and stained with Acriflavine and Propidium Iodide and (E–H) Embryo sacs from a Lxm*-N2530 heterozygote in a hybrid genetic background fixed in FAA. (A,B,E,F) Embryo sacs with abnormal antipodal cell clust...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/inside_mouth/train_2166.jpg
Where is this?
oral
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3308974_pone-0033270-g001_130917.jpg
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Nuclear degeneration occurs during appressorium development in M. oryzae.(A). Upper panel: time course live cell imaging experiment showing nuclear division and nuclear degeneration during appressorium development in M. oryzae. Guy11 conidia expressing H1:RFP were examined by epifluorescence microscopy at indicated tim...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwzcdp0c086u4wkrdpun.jpg
Are there any instruments in the image?
Polyp snare, Tube
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4609358_fig6_434341.jpg
Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner
Images of histological specimens of each group obtained at 8 weeks: control group (a, b, and c), 0.1 group (d, e, and f), 0.5 group (g, h, and i), and 1.0 group (j, k, and l). Buccal side (a, d, g, and j). Lingual side (c, f, i, and l). F: fibrous tissue; NB: newly formed bone; OB: old bone (central original magnificat...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2447832_F8_25149.jpg
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ISL1 is co-expressed with LHX2/9 proteins in the liver primordium. Immunofluorescence analysis of ISL1 and LHX2/9 expression in frozen sections of the E10.5 embryos. LHX2/9 staining (red) does not co-localize with ISL1 (green) in the epicardium (arrows) or septum transversum (arrowheads); the proteins are co-expressed ...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_55637.jpg
What is shown in this image?
70-year-old male with prostate carcinoma. Axial CT scan of the pelvis, showing mixed osteolytic lesion with sclerotic margins in right femoral neck.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3543212_F4_178641.jpg
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Variability of histological features of horse melanomas and uniformity of RACK1/MITF labeling. (A-B): Sections of two different melanomas with hematoxylin-eosin-safran staining, with their respective low magnification in the inserts. Note the variability in pigmentation between tumors (A, B) and in different areas of ...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC2856528_F3_62349.jpg
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Patients with MBL deficiency and dermatological disease. Figures I A, B and C demonstrates pustular skin eruption, with biopsy showing neutrophilic inflammation in patient #3. Figures II A, B and C demonstrate fungal folliculitis with PAS stain (C), demonstrating fungal hyphal elements in patient #4. Figure III shows l...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4502311_fig6_406003.jpg
Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented.
Posttreatment panoramic radiography.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4280926_f2-etm-09-02-0294_347731.jpg
Provide a brief description of the given image.
Histology of tumors in the control and NM groups (hematoxylin and eosin staining). (A) Control, magnification ×4; (B) control, magnification ×20 (C) NM, magnification ×4; (D) NM, magnification, ×20. NM, nutrient mixture.
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/val/outside_other/train_2655.jpg
What does this image show?
joined lower chest and abdomen anterior opened lower chest and abdomen showing apparent two sets intestine with one liver
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4279849_fig1_347552.jpg
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(a) Axial image of plain computed tomography (CT) showing hypodense lesion in right cerebellopontine angle and prepontine cistern with compression of the brainstem. Axial T2 (b) and T1 (c) weighted MR images showing the lesion to be hypointense on T1 and hyperintense on T2 sequence (black arrows outline the tumour). (d...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwycdo14086u6ed42c0g.jpg
Where in the image is the instrument?
Upper-center
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4044570_F2_294214.jpg
Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented.
(Left) Standard and (right) wideband LGE images of a patient with ICD acquired at 1.5T. Compared with standard LGE MRI which exhibited significant artifacts (arrows), wideband LGE MRI suppressed image artifacts induced by an ICD and enables visualization of hyper-enhancement in the thinned lateral wall with higher diag...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4370665_pone.0122327.g004_370816.jpg
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von Willebrand’s Factor and Collagen IV staining corroborate tissue perfusion imaging observations.OCT embedded frozen wound biopsies were sectioned (10 μm) and stained using anti-ColIV (green), anti-vWF (red) and DAPI (blue). Shown are representative images of the stained tissue sections from the edge and bed of the w...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4239438_F0001_338320.jpg
Render a clear and concise summary of the photo.
Computed tomography (CT) axial view showed a 10 mm gas bubble (arrow) in the right anterolateral portion of the epidural space at L5-S1 level compressing the dural sac and right S1 nerve root
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_47781.jpg
Provide a brief description of the given image.
Postoperative orthopentomogram after 6 months
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_79132.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
Transverse ultrasound image of the brachialis muscle. The brachialis muscle (Br) is seen below the biceps brachii muscle (Bi). H, humerus; T, triceps.
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwyvdoio086uawcledxi.jpg
Is this finding easy to detect?
Yes
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3932826_fig5_269033.jpg
Share a concise interpretation of the image provided.
Lateral radiograph of the skull demonstrating a focus of calcification in the frontoparietal region (arrow).
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3634814_pone-0061557-g005_200561.jpg
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LPS induces PC1/3 trafficking and co-localization with TLR4.Confocal images of NR8383 cells double-labeled with anti-PC1/3 (green) and anti-TLR4 (red) and incubated with 100 ng/ml LPS for the indicated time. Insets represent 3× magnification of regions where PC1/3 and TLR4 show partial co-localization.
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxve90k8074yhcd65p2a.jpg
Are there any abnormalities in the image?
Oesophagitis
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4016362_pone-0097341-g001_287427.jpg
Examine the image closely and share its details
Gross and microscopic evaluation of the effect of lactoferrin on lipid accumulation by the mouse liver after HFCS challenge.Liver sections (5 µm) were prepared using HE and Oil Red O stains to determine lipid accumulation. Lipid accumulation around the vein was minimal in normal mice (naïve group). Lipid accumulation w...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4512562_fig3_408688.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
Representative immunohistochemical staining of EP1, EP2, EP3, EP4, and FP in endometrium of healthy women and in eutopic and ectopic endometrium of endometriosis patients. No staining was observed in control sections incubated without the primary antibody or with an equivalent concentration of goat IgG. The original ma...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4278860_pone-0115236-g001_347261.jpg
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Reconstructions of electrode placements with ESM results.The grids shown are the subset of implanted electrodes that were recorded from during this study. The green highlighted areas correspond to regions of cortical lesions. The lesion in subject 3 could not be seen on the brain surface rendering because it was locate...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_18555.jpg
Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented.
Immediate postoperative CT scans show acute hemorrhage in the right cerebellum fulia.
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_2002.jpg
Does this image show kidney transplant rejection?
yes
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic41177.jpg
what is abnormal in the mri?
ependymal neoplasms, ependymoma
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3939817_F1_270893.jpg
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Hematoxylin-eosin (H&E) stained SCCC tissue specimens. (A) Small, round tumor cells with a high nuclear/cytoplasmic ratio are arranged in solid sheets with a diffuse or trabecular pattern (magnification, ×40). (B) Adenocarcinomatous components are present in some of the cells and clusters of small cell carcinoma cells ...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3369048_Fig3_140868.jpg
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MRI postoperative control examination 6 days after operation. Decompression of spinal canal. Spondylodiscitis. Lesion of the spinal cord in postoperative level
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4279513_f3-sensors-14-20825_347456.jpg
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Acoustic angiography amplitude spectrum (top) and example images (bottom). Wideband separation between tissue response and microbubble response produces images that are drastically different from conventional B-mode images and illustrate blood flow in the microvasculature with high-resolution and high-contrast to tissu...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3052389_pone-0017901-g001_89540.jpg
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Panel A shows tagged MRI short axis image through the middle of a failing heart in end diastole.Tracked grids are shown as yellow overlay with sampled region marked in red. Panel B shows circumferential shortening (CC%) of the region indicated in the panel A compared to a similar region in normal human heart. Panel C s...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_1801.jpg
Is endocrine present?
yes
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2764730_F8_48273.jpg
Narrate the contents of the image with precision
Confocal microscopic visualization confirming the localization of the HER2 IgY-SWNT complex on the cell membrane of SK-BR-3 cells. From left to right, the panels are the brightfield image, DAPI channel image showing the nucleus, quantum dot (QD) channel image showing fluorescence from the HER2 IgY-SWNT complex, and an ...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4011477_f1-rmmj-5-2-e0012_286193.jpg
Examine the image closely and share its details
Sixty-six-year-old Female with a History of Laryngeal Carcinoma Treated with EBRT and Chemotherapy Presents with Recurrent Laryngeal Cancer.A: PET scan demonstrating FDG avid lesion of the glottis. B: Pre-operative CT scan demonstrating increased contrast enhancement at the level of the glottis. C–G: Intraoperative pho...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4287500_Fig1_349163.jpg
Present a compact description of the photo’s key features.
SSP tendon ultrasound image.
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4054953_fig4_297092.jpg
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SOX2 and Ki-67 expression in U373 cells implanted in the motor cortex of rats under different treatments: vehicle, P4, RU486, or P4 + RU486. Each panel shows nuclei stained with Hoechst in blue, Ki-67 expression in bright green, SOX2 expression in red, and the colocalization of Ki-67 and SOX2 in orange. Magnification i...
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3187774_pone-0025451-g003_110988.jpg
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High FLAIR patient.A 59 year old female patient with a left frontal GBM. The segmented edema/tumor infiltration (blue), enhancement (yellow) and necrosis (orange) are seen overlaid on a base post- contrast T1WI. The images demonstrate a patient with a medium to large GBM with a relatively small amount of peritumoral FL...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4168222_Fig11_321148.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
AP and lateral radiographs showing implant removal 20 months after surgery
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3710258_F1_217624.jpg
Write a terse but informative summary of the picture.
CT scan of mediastinum-axial section. CT scan of mediastinum shows diffuse lymphatic swelling (arrow) over right supraclavicular (A), pre-vascular (B-D) and aortopulmonary (C) station with inhomogeneous enhancing after contrast media, suggestive for lymphoma.
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic45245.jpg
what is the organ system in this image?
lung, mediastinum, pleura
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3486898_pntd-0001892-g001_163278.jpg
Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see
Chikungunya virus in the salivary glands of Ae. aegypti.CHIKV antigen (green fluorescence) detected in the salivary gland from a wMel-infected mosquito (MGYP2) at 100× (A) and 400× (B) magnification, and from a Wolbachia-uninfected mosquito (Cairns3) at 100× (C) and 400× (D) magnification. Salivary glands negative for ...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3789106_f2-ol-06-02-0401_235495.jpg
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Expression of TGFβ1 in esophageal carcinogenesis. (A–D) TGFβ1-positive LGIEN, HGIEN, CIS and SCC tissues, respectively (SP staining; magnification, ×200). (E and F) TGFβ1-positive expression in myofibroblasts (red arrows) and inflammatory cells (blue arrows) (SP staining; magnification, ×400). TGFβ1, transforming growt...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_1306.jpg
What is present?
nervous
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2654450_F5_35909.jpg
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DJ-1 is detected in both neurons and astrocytes by multiple antibodies. Antibody DJ-1-N (A) has stronger neuronal staining than three commercially available DJ-1 antibodies, E2.19 (C), KAM-SA100 (E), and Park7 (G) that also detected DJ-1 in neurons in all adjacent briefly fixed sections of the same AD patient. DJ-1-N (...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/outside_baby/train_1244.jpg
What is present ?
Anencephaly and bilateral cleft palate
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2743995_pone-0007156-g001_46026.jpg
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Localization of actin in Giardia lamblia trophozoites and cysts.The cells were labeled using TRITC-phalloidin and analyzed by confocal microscopy. A, DIC image of trophozoites. B, Trophozoites stained with TRITC-phalloidin (d = ventral disc; m = median body; n = nuclei; and, f = flagella). C, DIC image of cysts. D, Cys...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3871670_pone-0083950-g004_253939.jpg
Characterize the image using a well-detailed description
Qualitative and quantitative assessment of myocardial perfusion.An asymptomatic patient in his 60’s with coronary artery disease. Figures 4A and 4B show cardiac short-axis views at the apical and the mid-ventricular level, respectively. The corresponding time attenuation curves within the regions of interest at the 2 l...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4554916_RSOB150041F4_419122.jpg
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VP2 and 3 co-localize with LAMP-1 and LysoTracker in the presence of DIDS. RPTE cells were infected at 1 IU cell−1 and were treated with DIDS or DMSO as a control after 24 h. (a,b) Cells were fixed 48 h post-infection and stained for VP2 and VP3 (green) and LAMP-1 (b), or treated with LysoTracker 2 h before fixing (a) ...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic54990.jpg
what is the organ system in this image?
skull and contents
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4101250_Fig2_306656.jpg
Present a compact description of the photo’s key features.
MRI findings of a 21-year-old female patient with a recurrent retroperitoneal myxoid liposarcoma: a baseline, and after b 7 cycles (day 232), c 13 cycles (day 421) and d 19 cycles (day 672) of trabectedin at dose level 2 (1.2 mg/m2)
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3914016_fig3_264115.jpg
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(a), (b), (c) Light-microscopy examination of renal-biopsy specimens showed proliferative-appearing glomeruli with focal formation of cellular and fibrocellular crescents. The GBM was duplicated. Many glomeruli were globally sclerosed, indicating disease chronicity. (A periodic acid Schiff staining, B periodic acid sil...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC2034408_fig5_14177.jpg
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CapuΔN Stabilizes the Actin Mesh against Latrunculin-A-Induced DepolymerizationConfocal images of stage 9 egg chambers after treatment with Latrunculin A. (A), (D), (G), (J), and (M) show the cytoplasmic movements in living egg chambers; (B), (E), (H), (K), and (N) are egg chambers stained with TRITC-Phalloidin to labe...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2955599_F2_76093.jpg
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Infarct size. Delayed contrast enhanced MR images from one typical animal from each group. Approximately 200 short-axis images, each 0.5 mm thick, are analyzed from every heart. Infarcted myocardium (white) is defined as hyper-enhanced myocardium with signal intensity above eight standard deviations of the signal inten...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2989138_F0007_79134.jpg
Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented.
X-rays (A.P. and lateral) of the same patient showing good consolidation
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_02701.jpg
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Drainage of the RHD into the cystic duct (type 4). Operative cholangiogram shows the RHD (arrowheads), formed by fusion of the RASD (small arrows) and RPSD (large arrows), into the cystic duct. Asterisks=LHD
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3506641_pone-0048232-g001_168634.jpg
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Illustration of the signal decrease when the echo time and the b-value increase in DWI.Diffusion-weighted acquisition with (a), (b), (c) and (d). Comparison for ms (first line) obtained when using our CUSP sequence with , and ms (second line) obtained when using multi-shell HARDI sequence with . It shows how the si...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1qt1f8z0832ce6gfqd8.jpg
Have all polyps been removed?
No
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4524372_Fig2_411697.jpg
Present a compact description of the photo’s key features.
CT scan with rectal contrast revealing an enhanced preperitoneal space and fistulous tract(arrow), communicating between a sigmoid segment(*) and the internal ring of inguinal canal (a: coronal view; b: axial view)
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/inside_heart/train_2723.jpg
Does this image show amyloidosis?
yes
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2077902_ppat-0030178-g002_14871.jpg
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EGFP Fluorescence in Tissues of Macaques after Experimental Infection with MV-IC323-EGFPCynomolgus macaque #C3 on day 9: MV infection in the skin (A), gingiva and buccal mucosa (B), tongue and tonsils (C), inguinal lymph nodes (D), lungs with tracheo-bronchial lymph nodes (E), stomach (left), spleen (upper left), and l...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic32815.jpg
what is the primary abnormality in this image?
hiatal hernia
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_1074.jpg
Where is this?
oral
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/cell_sparse/train_2301.jpg
Is bone marrow present?
yes
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3211010_f2-ijms-12-06781_114803.jpg
Provide a brief description of the given image.
IGF-1R and Lewis(y) colocalize in ovarian carcinomar cell RMG-I-H and ovarian malignant tumor; using double-labeling immunofluorescence method. IGF-1R (A1, B1), Lewis(y) (A2, B2), merged image (A3, B3, original magnification × 400).
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4624954_pone.0140511.g005_438527.jpg
Explain the various aspects of the image before you
The recruitment of Tes LIM1 to FAs depends on the VGEI sequence of zyxin.(A) Wild-type and zyxin-null fibroblasts were transfected with GFP-Tes LIM1 or GFP (control). FAs were stained with an anti-vinculin antibody. (B) Zyxin-null fibroblasts were cotransfected with GFP-Tes LIM1 and DsRed, Zyx FL WT-DsRed or Zyx FL MT-...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_65360.jpg
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Abdominal ultrasonogram of case 2 at the level of the liver showing multiple brightly echogenic lesions (C) casting posterior acoustic shadows in the liver parenchyma, distorting its architecture
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4146565_pone-0106023-g008_315987.jpg
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Histological changes in kidneys and tissue layer regeneration on ureter segments in both tested groups.RG-renal glomeruli, RT-renal tubules, E-epithelial layer, SM-smooth muscle layer. AAM – acellular aortic arch scaffold, PLCL - poly(L-lactide-co-caprolactone). Magnification was placed in right corner of images.
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3430579_F1_152177.jpg
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Temporal and spatial distribution of histone H3 and H4 citrullination in oocytes and preimplantation embryos. A. Oocytes and embryos were isolated from CD1 female mice, fixed, permeabilized, and immunolabeled with antibodies against H4Cit3 (red). B. Same as (A) except anti-H3Cit2 + 8 + 17 antibodies (red) were used. Sp...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3542123_F3_178409.jpg
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Immunohistochemical characterization of MUC1 and c-Met expression in HCC tissues relative to tumor differentiation status. Tissue sections from tumors with well (A, E), moderate (B, F), and poor (C, G) differentiation were assayed for MUC1 (A,B,C) and c-Met (E, F, G) expression by immunohistochemistry. Each column repr...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4062459_pone-0099593-g003_299323.jpg
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Immunohistochemical characterization of allograft walls at 15 months.Vimentin- and MyHCApla1-positive fibroblasts (A–F) with broad SMA, rare smoothelin and calponin detection (G–O). Re-endothelialization was observed at the intimal layer (G). Novel mature arterioles and capillaries were identified in adventitia and med...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3605408_pone-0059735-g004_193827.jpg
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Representative images of immunofluoresence staining of GFAP. A) Frontal cortex of NDC case #20. B) Temporal cortex of NI-AD case #12. C) Temporal cortex of Bapi-AD case #1. For more details, see the Results section. Magnifications: A–C –200X.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3306070_f2-jovr-6-1-050_130440.jpg
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(A) Axial computed tomography scan of the orbit: the left eye is severely proptotic, extraocular muscles are enlarged and an intraocular hemorrhage is noted (arrowhead). (B) Magnetic resonance angiographic view of a spontaneous high flow carotid-cavernous fistula on the left side (arrow).
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic55000.jpg
what abnormality is seen in the image?
nonketotic hyperglycemic hemichorea hemiballismus
splits/subfolder_4/PMC1183227_F1_2668.jpg
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CT scan of chest of showing communication between the right main bronchus and the gastric conduit.
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3496480_Fig1_165509.jpg
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Notch1 and 4 expressions in mouse choroid during laser induced CNV. Confocal microscopy 3 days post laser induced CNV in mice: expression of Notch1 (green, a, c, g and i), endothelial cell marker CD31 (red, b, c, e and f), Notch 4 (green, d, f, j and l), macrophage marker CD68 (red h, i, k and l). Colocalization appea...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4469402_Fig3_397355.jpg
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A 62-year-old female with recurrent metastatic gallbladder carcinoma with carcinomatosis. Axial contrast-enhanced CT images demonstrate a enhancing perihepatic nodules (arrowheads), b a 4.8-cm metastasis destroying the sternum (arrow), and c a 1.8-cm lung metastasis (circle). After 3 months of trastuzumab, d the perihe...