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splits/subfolder_4/PMC4621037_pone.0141153.g003_437590.jpg
Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see
Residual tumor tissue detected by [18F]FET-PET—Follow-up. Patient #18. A,B: sagittal slices. C,D: axial slices. A: Pre-operative PET showing focal uptake in the right parietal lobe. B: Suspicious uptake in the cranial border of the resection cavity 48h and C: 4 months after resection, consistent with vital tumor. D: Co...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_72953.jpg
Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown.
Contrast CT scan of the Left Renal Cell Carcinoma revealing a 10 × 8 cm intensely enhancing heterogeneous mass arising from the upper pole.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3797288_f1-etm-06-04-0961_237812.jpg
Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner
A 59-year-old male with recurrent chest stuffiness in the chest for 1 month. (A) CT-VR; (B) DSA-CAG, a moderate stenosis in the proximal end of the LAD, showing the consistency between the two approaches; (C) short-axis position of the left ventricle at the end of diastasis; (D) short-axis position of the left ventricl...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1qf1etf0832exgc96op.jpg
Have all polyps been removed?
No
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3280283_pone-0031073-g001_125917.jpg
Create a compact narrative representing the image presented
Infusion of 192-saporin results in lesioning of cholinergic neurons.Photomicrographs (50× magnification) of MS region immunostained with anti-ChAT antibody in (A) a saline infused rat and (B) in a rat infused with 192-saporin.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3881054_f3-etm-07-02-0335_256544.jpg
Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented.
Hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining images of the liver. (A) Sham group (magnification, ×100); (B) Shock group (magnification, ×100); (C) Ringer’s lactate (RL) resuscitation group (magnification, ×100); (D) hydroxyethyl starch (HES) resuscitation group (magnification, ×100); (E) autologous blood resuscitation (BL) gro...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic55233.jpg
what organ systems can be evaluated with this mri?
skull and contents
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3200343_pone-0026577-g004_113039.jpg
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A representative animal of collateral poor NHP (2 hour occlusion of MCA).Axial (A) and coronal (B) MRI FLAIR at day 3 demonstrate extensive high intensity areas located in the left MCA territory. Axial (C) and coronal (D) image of MRI T2WI at 1-year post-stroke demonstrated that high intensity areas remained. Gross bra...
splits/sfolder_3/PMC4433235_pone.0126822.g004_386775.jpg
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Confocal laser scanning microcopy images of female S. japonicum from unisexual infections cultured in vitro.Females before cultivation (A, B), females cultured for 21 days in medium RPMI-1640 without RBCs (C, D) or with RBCs (E, F). Ov, ovary; IO, immature oocyte; MO, mature oocyte; Vt, vitelline cells. (A) Ovary conta...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3532292_F1_175665.jpg
Describe the image concisely.
Pelvic ultrasonography images showing absence of the uterus, and the presence of both ovaries.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3058083_F7_90264.jpg
Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see
Expression patterns of candidate genes from the Schmidtea mediterranea traces database. Expression in whole mount in situ hybridization of different genes in (1) control and (2) 75 Gy irradiated planarians 6 days after irradiation. A, chaperonin containing TCP1 theta subunit homolog; B, splicing factor 3b subunit 1 hom...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4312120_fig01_354121.jpg
Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image.
Staining pattern of p53 in gastric cancer. (A) Positive case. Staining of p53 is seen in the nuclei (magnification, 400×). (B) Negative case. No staining of p53 is seen in the nuclei (magnification, 400×).
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4633612_f2_441309.jpg
Provide a brief description of the given image.
(A) TEM observation of mesoporous gold sponges; (B) SAED pattern of mesoporous gold sponges; (C) EDX of mesoporous gold sponges; (D–F) HRTEM images for mesoporous gold sponges. Lattice fringes are indicated with respective d-spacing symbols and some grain boundaries with arrow pairs.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3014814_f04_82916.jpg
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Comparison of morphology of UV and H2O2 treated Bombyx mori cells. The numbers at the top of the panels show the time stage of the B. mori cell culture after-stimulation. The black arrow indicates typical morphology of the cell in the relevant stage. (A) shows normal B. mori cells. (B–D) show UV treated cells. (E–G) sh...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_68170.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
Same foot as in Figure 7. MRI sagittal STIR-sequence shows regression of bone marrow edema (white arrows) and soft tissue edema.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3248156_F2_120535.jpg
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Expression of FACT and proliferation marker Ki67 in intestineImmunohistochemical staining of a section of small intestine with antibodies against SSRP1, SPT16 and Ki67. Blue arrows show Ki67 negative cells at the bottom of a crypt.
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_2147.jpg
What does this image show?
cystic fibrosis
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/val/illus_other/train_1083.jpg
Does this image show x-ray left side angiogram?
yes
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4292810_Fig1_350228.jpg
Write a terse but informative summary of the picture.
Investigations conducted at presentation. (A) Fundoscopic examination showing advanced glaucomatous excavation bilaterally. (B) Optical coherence tomography report demonstrating asymmetric RNFL thinning more pronounced in the right eye. (C) Left eye pattern deviation plot from standard automated perimetry.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4578050_f4-etm-0-0-2684_425402.jpg
Explain the various aspects of the image before you
Overexpression of EBP50 inhibited the migration and invasion of pancreatic cancer cells. (A-C) Representative data of SW1990 cells: (A) SW1990; (B) HA-SW1990 and; (C) EBP50-SW1990 cells. (D and E) Representative data of PANC-1 cells: (D) PANC-1; (F) HA- PANC-1 and; (F) EBP50- PANC-1 cells. Magnification, x200. EBP50, e...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4010476_pone-0096610-g004_286030.jpg
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Expression of differentiation-associated genes is associated with differentiation stage in ESCC.Immunohistochemistry showed expression pattern of c-Jun and differentiation-associated genes in ESCC. A similar pattern of c-jun, cystatin A, involucrin and SPRR3 immunoreactivity was observed. These proteins were highly exp...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3749436_F1_226011.jpg
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OVA-epicutaneous sensitization leads to epidermal thickening and inflammation. (A) WT and K14-Act mice were treated with vehicle (Ctl) or OVA. Skin biopsies were stained for H&E (20× objective). (B) Epidermal thickness (7–10 animals per group, five to seven fields per animal) in micrometer was measured on H&E-stained b...
splits/sfolder_3/PMC2740088_fig-001_45306.jpg
Write a terse but informative summary of the picture.
Preoperative CT scan showing acute intestinal obstruction with small bowel dilatation (arrow points towards the mass caused by the inflammation of the appendices epiploic).
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2653474_F4_35707.jpg
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In situ hybridization analysis of mClca1/2 expression in E17 mouse embryo. Dark-field emulsion autoradiograph depicting whole embryo is shown in A. Hematoxylin-eosin stained bright-field images (B, D, F, H, J, L, N, P, S, U, W) and corresponding dark-field emulsion autoradiographs (C, E, G, I, K, M, O, R, T, V, X) take...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_20270.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
Abdominal X-ray.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4320425_F2_356294.jpg
Present a compact description of the photo’s key features.
Different configurations of the retromolar canal observed on CBCT scan.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3903465_pone-0081344-g002_261552.jpg
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Confocal microscopic analysis of renal biopsy in active Class IV LN patient before IVMP pulse therapy.(a) Specimen was stained for CD8, FoxP3, and 4′, 6-diamidino-2-phenylindole (DAPI) (nuclear stain). White arrows indicate CD8+FoxP3+ cells. (b) (c) right CD4+FoxP3+ and CD8+FoxP3+Treg cell expression significantly decr...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4359933_F5_367798.jpg
What is shown in this image?
Photomicrographs of TUNEL staining on representative liver and spleen sections infected with L. major at 90 and 120 days. Arrows indicate intact cells and interrupted arrows indicate TUNEL-positive cells (400× magnification).
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4629595_F1_439828.jpg
Share a concise interpretation of the image provided.
Multilobular Tumor of Bone. Gross (left) and radiologic (right) appearance of the tumor. Radiography shows the dorsoventral projection of the skull and zygomatic area with the mass (arrows).
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3976260_pone-0092211-g002_278910.jpg
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Manual measurement method.T2-weighted (A) and b1000 DW (B) images, and corresponding ADC map (C and D). An esophageal tumor can be depicted as thickening of the esophageal wall (arrow in (A) with high signal intensity on the corresponding b1000 DW image (arrow in B) and low signal intensity on the corresponding ADC map...
splits/sfolder_3/PMC2366066_pone-0002147-g002_21827.jpg
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Post-mortem neuropathological findings in Patient D.A: Spongiform changes in the frontal cortex with numerous ballooned neurons (H&E, original magnification 100×); Inserts: Immunohistochemistry of ballooned neurons (αB-Crystalline; 20× and 200×). B: Status spongiosus in the occipital cortex (H&E, 100×). C: Cerebellar c...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4133756_F1_313674.jpg
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Representative post-mortem histopathology findings in H & E stained brain sections from (i) wild-type and (ii) IFN-γ−/− C57BL/6 mice on day 6 post-inoculation with 1 × 106 PbA-PRBC. As no difference was evident between uninfected mice and infected IFN-γ−/− mice, only the latter are shown. (A) Olfactory bulb; (B) Mening...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4407356_Fig1_380146.jpg
Create a compact narrative representing the image presented
Clinical and MRI features of LEOPARD syndrome presenting with hypertrophic plexi and neuropathic pain. Patient with LEOPARD syndrome showing multiple cutaneous lentigines (A and C: trunk, B: palms) and café-au-lait spots, on the upper buttock (D). Spinal MRI showing hyperthrophy of the cervico-brachial (E) and lumbo-sa...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC2709650_F1_41501.jpg
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[A] Low grade urothelial carcinoma cytology (Papanicolaou stain ×200), [B] Positive Immunocyt/uCyt test (red fluorescence × 200), [C] CK20 immunocytochemistry (×200), [D] Biopsy (HE × 200).
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3382129_pone-0039636-g003_142439.jpg
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SPG stimulation in the RB-treated cortex.A, Brain surface images in a typical experiment before (left), and after (middle) photothrombosis and during SPG stimulation (2 mA, 500 µs, right). Note vasodilation and reperfusion of the thrombosed vessels (circled). B, Laser-Doppler recording in the same experiment as in (A),...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic33781.jpg
what organ is this image of?
skull and contents
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1qb1em30832htfmeuwi.jpg
What color is the abnormality?
Pink
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_33206.jpg
Write a terse but informative summary of the picture.
IOPA showing stainless steel crown on molars
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_60637.jpg
Present a compact description of the photo’s key features.
The 18F-FDG PET scan demonstrated hypermetabolic areas at the peripheral consolidation (SUV 7.4) and the apical cavitary mass (SUV 12.8) of the right upper lobe.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3420509_fig1_150151.jpg
Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented.
Top view three-dimensional computed tomography scan shows absent left circumflex artery in the atrioventricular groove (arrowed heads) with single left anterior descending artery (thick arrows) and prominent diagonal branches (thin arrows).
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3656030_pone-0063388-g001_205023.jpg
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MIYAIRI 588 prevents progression of CDAA diet-induced liver steatosis to tumorigenesis.Each group was investigated at 8, 16, and 50 weeks after completion of the diet regimen. MIYAIRI 588 was administered after CDAA diet feeding for 2 weeks. To confirm that the feeding of the CDAA diet caused the liver steatosis, the g...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/inside_spleen/train_2068.jpg
Is chronic ischemia present?
no
splits/subfolder_3/PMC1820784_F2_9999.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
Hematoxylin-eosin staining (100× magnification) showing poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma, suggesting malignant carcinomatous changes in the recurrent pleomorphic adenoma. Nuclear atypia and prominent mitosis are noted.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3435386_pone-0042248-g004_153546.jpg
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Presence of Ang4, goblet cells and Paneth cell granules in the small and large intestine.A; Ang4 immunohistochemical staining in colonic tissue from C57Bl/6 mice, original magnification ×400. B; Periodic acid/Schiff staining for goblet cells in a serial colonic tissue section from C57Bl/6 mice, original magnification ×...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4071841_F3_301417.jpg
Characterize the image using a well-detailed description
Confocal laser scanning microscopy showing the simultaneous localization of TIP3-GFP and the ER network in barley endosperm. (A) In the aleurone, CH-SEC61 localized to the ER network including the nuclear envelope (arrowhead) and was distinct from TIP3-GFP-labelled PSVs; red spherical signal within TIP3-GFP-positive PS...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxvr9150074y1gfae1xg.jpg
Where in the image is the abnormality?
Center, Upper-left, Upper-right, Lower-left, Lower-right, Center-left, Center-right, Upper-center, Lower-center
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic30275.jpg
what is most alarming about this mri?
arnold-chiari malformations
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2914775_F1_70584.jpg
Explain the various aspects of the image before you
A. SICUS assessment of ileo-colonic anastomosis. Calipers indicate thickness of ileal (up) (1.9 mm) and colonic (down) (1.2 mm) limbs. Arrowhead indicates colon, arrow indicates neo-terminal ileum. B. SICUS assessment of ileo-colonic anastomosis and neo-terminal ileum. CD intramural involvement of ileo-colonic anastomo...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3548100_Fig2_179845.jpg
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Epifluorescence observation for fixed CHO-K1 cells stained with PI and DAPI. Magnification ×20. Images of cells, taken on Zeiss Axioimager microscope, stained with DAPI (first column), PI (second column) and the combined image for the two dyes (last column). Arrows show the dead cells with condensed nucleus with the PI...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3676995_fig2_210027.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
Abdominal X-ray showing dilatation of the small and large bowel loops. The arrow shows the stop at colon level. Displacement of the gravid uterus to the right is clearly seen.
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/inside_brain/train_0174.jpg
Is the tumour firm and fibrous?
no
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3836902_pone-0079432-g001_245517.jpg
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Effect of Citrobacter rodentium (CR) infection on gross morphology.H&E staining in the paraffin-embedded sections prepared from the distal colons of uninfected normal (N) and CR infected (days 3–19) C57Bl/6 (A) and Tlr4−/− (C) mice, respectively. Scale bar, 100 µm. Crypt hyperplasia as measured by Ki-67 staining. Immun...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4439086_pone.0127691.g002_388417.jpg
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Histological analysis of horn buds and frontal skin from wild type fetuses (gd 115 and 140).(A-D): Horn buds with multiple layers of vacuolated keratinocytes. Note the absence of hair follicles below the horn bud in (A-D). (A) and (C): Note thick nerve bundles in the dermis below the horn bud (black stars). (B) and (D)...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4608103_Fig2_434040.jpg
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The computerized tomography (CT) image before surgery and surgical specimens of case 3 and case 4. a, b CT image of case 3, c, d CT image of case 4; the red arrows show the bladders are invaded by tumor; the white arrows show the air bubbles in the bladder because of rectovesical fistula; e, f the specimen of case 3, g...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_27364.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
Follow-up angiography after one year showed AVM was obliterated without a residual AVM or any other abnormal vessels
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3806764_pone-0078305-g001_239078.jpg
Write a terse but informative summary of the picture.
Comparison of short-axis MR images with TTC staining.Example of 3D, 2D images and TTC staining obtained from the same pig 4 weeks post MI. It showed good agreement in depiction of the extent of myocardial scar, and the borders of hyperenhanced regions were much clearer on 3D images (arrows).
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_11257.jpg
What is shown in this image?
Sagittal T1-weighted MRI demonstrating a small posterior fossa with a low-lying tentorial attachment posteriorly. The tectum is beaked (white arrow) and partial corpus callosum agenesis is present.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4619512_Fig10_436837.jpg
Provide a brief description of the given image.
Comparisons among seeding methods for image enhancement. The results of global threshold method lose the contrast information between center and edge; The results of LoG threshold method extend the center region exorbitantly; The results of SVF seeding method can enhance the original volume properly
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3905849_gkt806-F3_262399.jpg
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Optochemical activation of Eg5 siRNA in HeLa cells. HeLa cells were transfected with caged and non-caged siRNAs (40 pmol). The cells were irradiated (5 min, 25 W, 365 nm) and incubated at 37°C, 5% CO2 for 48 h. (A–G) The cells were fixed and stained with Alexa Fluor 488 phalloidin (green) and DAPI (blue). The cells wer...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic15996.jpg
what organ is this image of?
gastrointestinal
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3914248_fig1_264243.jpg
Describe the image concisely.
Light microscopy. Adjacent efferent arteriole with significant deposits of amorphous eosinophilic material; glomerulus with same limited and segmental deposits in its wall; interstitium with the same deposits.
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxvc90go074y4erzha8j.jpg
How many instrumnets are in the image?
0
splits/sfolder_1/PMC2893126_F12_67661.jpg
Present a compact description of the photo’s key features.
Final cephalogram of case 1.
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3818213_pone-0079759-g008_241179.jpg
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Electron micrographs of HI Bdellovibrio showing the presence and absence of cell surface structures.Representative electron micrographs of cells stained with 2% PTA pH7.0 to show long straight pili structures. A) An example of a HID22 (bd0108∆42bp) cell showing a pilus greater than 1 µm that occurred in 15% of the isol...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4490611_Fig3_402653.jpg
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Computed tomography scans postoperative day 3 (A) showing the presence of the surgical clip at the level of the right anterior cerebral artery. Computed tomography scans postoperative day 7 (B) demonstrating right frontobasal hypodensity area – as per subacute ischemic stroke – and progressive resorption of the subarac...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3485087_F1_162777.jpg
Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented.
Somatostatin receptor scintigraphy (OctreoScan®) of the patient: single-photon emission computed tomography was performed 3 hours after injection of 200MBq111In-pentetreotide and showed a focal uptake at the junction between the head and the body of the pancreas. MIP 3D; Maximum intensity projection, three dimensional.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4356356_f2-ol-09-04-1699_366422.jpg
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Expression pattern of CA9 and GLUT1 immunostaining: (A) Perinecrotic CA9 expression in MFH (magnification, ×40); (B) diffuse CA9 expression in LMS (magnification, ×40); (C) perinecrotic GLUT1 expression in MFH (magnification, ×40) and (D) diffuse GLUT1 expression in LMS (magnification, ×40). CA9, carbonic anhydrase 9; ...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3296764_pone-0033022-g008_128808.jpg
Explain the various aspects of the image before you
The FIB-SEM showed all mutants to have variable degrees of aberration in ER morphology.Left column shows orthoslices representing central slices through the volume. 3D reconstructions of the ER in indicated strains were generated from data collected by serial 3–10 nm cuts of each sample through the cell. ER and nuclei ...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4481125_Fig1_400009.jpg
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Illustration of our fully automated computer algorithm for quantifying magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) background parenchymal enhancement (BPE) and fibroglandular tissue (FGT). Representative 2D and 3D tissue segmentations in selected breast MRI scans are shown. a A breast MRI slice of the T1-weighted sequence. b Segm...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4301905_Fig2_351958.jpg
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Immunohistochemical stains for MICA/MICB, ULBP1, ULBP2, ULBP3, RAET1E, and RAET1G on tissue microarrays. All photos are at the same magnification. Bar: 50 μm.
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_01436.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
Orthopantomogram showing interdental bone loss between second premolar and first molar
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4504632_F2_406694.jpg
Write a terse but informative summary of the picture.
A, CT scan (axial view) showing 2 of the needles placed at the ends of the tumor. B, CT scan (coronal view) showing the 6 needles placed at the edge of the tumor (arrows). C, CT scan 3D (superior view) showing the 6 needles placed.
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1pu1e330832d2263hab.jpg
What is the size of the polyp?
< 5mm
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic24733.jpg
in what plane is this image taken?
pa
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3430213_f6-ijms-13-07938_152133.jpg
Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image.
The fractured morphology of pure PLA (a) and PLA/stearate-Zn3Al LDH nanocomposites with (b) 1.0, (c) 3.0, and (d) 5.0 wt % stearate-Zn3Al LDH content. (Magnification is 2500 k).
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3202781_toxins-01-00173-f003_113306.jpg
Describe the following image in detail
GFP fluorescence of D. septosporum transformed with dotC-gfp (a, b) or dotA-gfp (c, d). Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopy (CLSM) images on the left (a and c) are combined 0.2 μm Z-stacks. Images on the right (b and d) are single-layer snapshots, with vertical cross-section profiles illustrated on the right. White arro...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwz5dosg086u1bf28rey.jpg
How many instrumnets are in the image?
1
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4585035_F6_427421.jpg
What is shown in this image?
Scanning electron micrographs of S. aureus(A–C), B. subtilis(D–F), and (G–J) cells: control (A,D,G), treated with D-limonene organogel-nanoemulsion (B,E,H), treated with D-limonene organogel-nanoemulsion with nisin (C,F,I), and E.coli treated with organogel-nanoemulsion with nisin (J), at MIC value for 3 h (magnificati...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3608695_pone-0059536-g003_194823.jpg
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Ultrasound-guided intratumoral injection of treatment agents.A. The xenografts were visualized by ultrasound and either VSV (1.05×107 pfu) dissolved in 25 µl PBS or PBS alone was injected through a 30G needle into the center of the tumor. B. 48 h after injection of VSV, all xenograft tumors showed positive staining for...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_2004.jpg
Does cm show atn acute tubular necrosis?
no
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cla820glds49v071u08w57r94.jpg
Is there a green/black box artefact?
No
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3016406_F1_83156.jpg
Explain the various aspects of the image before you
Morphological changes in hybrid poplar suspension-cultured cells treated with TA and habituated to TA. A-D Confocal microscopy imaging of hybrid poplar cells stained with fluorescein diacetate: A treated with methanol for 24 h; B treated with TA (1.0 μM) for 24 h; C habituated to 1.7 μM TA; D TA(-)hab cells. Bar = 50 μ...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_1785.jpg
Does this image show parathyroid, normal?
yes
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3679835_F3_210727.jpg
Describe the image concisely.
Visualization of mild retinal vasculitis, an uncommon finding in sympathetic ophthalmia. (A) Fluorescein angiogram of a sympathetic ophthalmia retina shows mild vascular leakage revealing retinal vasculitis (arrows). (B) Histopathology confirms retinal vasculitis with lymphocytes (arrows) alongside the vessel wall. Hem...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4348649_f2_363826.jpg
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Tracking individual alveoli in the lung base.(a) Schematic of overall lung movement. (b) Representative microradiographs of the lower left lung base (black box of (a)) of a mouse during one normal inspiration (200 ms)-expiration (400 ms) cycle (0, 200, 400, and 600 ms from the left). (c) The magnified regions correspon...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3324167_fig2_133501.jpg
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(A) Infrared image, obtained with OCT Spectralis, Heidelberg tomography, shows a prominent retinal fold in the right eye. (B) SD-OCT, vertical scan line of the lesion that shows a high reflectivity of the internal retinal layers with an area of low-absent reflectivity below which are not allowed the visualizations of t...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3088005_F0002_94552.jpg
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Patient 1: A and B: Contrast enhanced axial T1-weighted MRI following the ventriculoperitoneal shunt revision showed the uniformly enhancing infiltrative lesion occupying the posterior third ventricular region and the quadrigeminal cistern. C: T2-weighted axial image showing the lesion to be heterogeneously iso- to hyp...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwzgdp4s086u4z2l0rdj.jpg
Is there text?
Yes
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/inside_brain/train_2367.jpg
Does this image show brain, infarcts, hypotension?
yes
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2749060_F1_46693.jpg
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Follistatin representative microscopic views of: mRNA expression (A, C, E, G, I) as detected by in situ hybridization (ISH); and protein expression (B, D, F, H, J) as identified by immunohistochemistry (IHC) for normal breast (NB), florid hyperplasia (FH), fibroadenoma (FIB), ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) and invasiv...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3827430_pone-0080647-g006_243038.jpg
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Foreign-body reaction of the different meshes.Immunohistochemical labelling of rabbit macrophages (arrows) using the RAM-11 monoclonal antibody (200x) (top panel). Positive cell percentages recorded after 14 and 90 days of implant (bottom panel). Results are expressed as the mean ± SEM. *, p<0.01 and #, p<0.001 vs. Ven...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4489525_F3_402192.jpg
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MR images of the brains of two separate mice held using the stereotactic system. As shown the brains are at the same locations
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4640115_f2_442756.jpg
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3D reconstructions of a Ag-Au nanoclusters.Reconstruction showing structure (a) and composition (b) of the cluster. For each reconstruction, a volume-rendered 3D view and three orthogonal 0.23 Å-thick slices through the reconstruction are shown. Scale bars, 2 nm.
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_19185.jpg
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Sagittal computed tomography scan obtained 6 months postoperatively showing union of the posterior subtalar joint and incorportation of the bone grafts. Two large cannulated, 7.5-mm screws were used. The horizontally placed screw fixed the talar head, the other screw the talar body.
splits/subfolder_5/PMC2474572_F3_25481.jpg
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Specific activation by true acupuncture versus placebo acupuncture. Activation regions shown by fMRI signals associated with true acupuncture were compared to those from sham acupuncture. Panel 3a: sagittal, coronal and axial view (respectively) of activation in the insula and adjacent operculi. Panel 3b: Correlation o...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3394787_pone-0040070-g003_144658.jpg
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The diabetic NTS shows a lower NPY immunoreactivity in comparison to the control NTS.Panels A and B represent the levels II and III of the brainstem, respectively. Boxed areas are reproduced at higher magnification in the correspondent right columns of each panel. Note that these results are in contrast to what has bee...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_16799.jpg
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Cropped orthopantomograph - Tooth 18, 28 in stage A and 38, 48 in stage B
splits/subfolder_5/PMC2856688_pone-0010246-g004_62469.jpg
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Enzymatic passaging, freezing and thawing of hESC in RegES medium. A) Bright-field (scale bar, 500 µm) microscopic images showing undifferentiated colony morphology of hESC line 08/013 (p40) cultured in RegES medium and passaged with a single-cell dissociation method for 6 passages. B) Bright-field (scale bar, 500 µm)...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2566808_pone-0003504-g004_28751.jpg
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Effects of dominant-negative Glued on dendritic protein targeting.Larval MBs expressing various dendritic markers, including Dscam[TM1] (A and B), Rdl-HA (C and D) and Nod-β-gal (E and F), in the absence or presence of dominant-negative Glued. Note that dominant-negative Glued selectively affected the somatodendritic d...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4314733_Fig1_354702.jpg
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A 27-year-old man sustained a fall from ground level. (A) lateral x-ray shows burst fracture of L2. (B) MRI shows the burst fracture and canal compromise. (C) lateral x-ray and 3D-CT (D) show excellent alignment with the rods and screws in place.