instruction stringlengths 209 946 | input stringlengths 96 1.45k | response stringlengths 3 12 |
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<Instruct>: Given the context 'We also assessed the phenotypic contribution to this rate, by using radio telemetry to make repeated measurements of interclutch intervals for individual green turtles (Chelonia mydas).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [green turtles; chelonia mydas]
<Options>: A: gulf coast box turtle (aka terrapene carolina major)
B: chelis brucei (neoarctia brucei) (aka chelis brucei)
C: chelonia
D: chelonia mydas (green sea turtle) (aka chelonia mydas)
E: chelicerates (aka chelicerata)
F: chelonia mydas agassizi (chelonia mydas agassizii) (aka chelonia mydas agassizi)
G: yellowpond turtle (aka mauremys mutica)
H: northern red-faced turtle (aka emydura victoriae)
I: sea turtles (aka cheloniidae)
J: None of the above. | [D; D] |
<Instruct>: Given the context '4. Rates of egg maturation increased with seasonally increasing water temperatures in radio-tracked green turtles, but were not repeatable for individual females, and did not vary according to maternal body size or reproductive investment (number and size of eggs produced).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [green turtles]
<Options>: A: european pond turtle (aka emys orbicularis)
B: chelonia mydas (green sea turtle) (aka chelonia mydas)
C: northern red-faced turtle (aka emydura victoriae)
D: leatherback sea turtle (aka dermochelys coriacea)
E: north australian snake-necked turtle (aka chelodina oblonga)
F: None of the above. | [B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'ATP citrate lyase is required for normal sexual and asexual development in Gibberella zeae.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [gibberella zeae]
<Options>: A: sphaeria zeae (aka fusarium graminearum)
B: bipolaris zeae
C: gibberella fujikuroi (aka fusarium fujikuroi)
D: rhizoctonia zeae (aka waitea zeae)
E: phaeoseptoriella zeae
F: None of the above. | [A] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'ATP citrate lyase is required for normal sexual and asexual development in Gibberella zeae.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [gibberella zeae]
<Options>: A: gibberella fujikuroi (aka fusarium fujikuroi)
B: bipolaris zeae
C: rhizoctonia zeae (aka waitea zeae)
D: phaeoseptoriella zeae
E: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'In this study, we characterized the mechanistic roles of ACL in the homothallic ascomycete fungus Gibberella zeae, which causes Fusarium head blight in major cereal crops.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [gibberella zeae]
<Options>: A: gibberella musae (aka fusarium musae)
B: gibellia cerealis (aka gibellina cerealis)
C: fusarium fujikuroi (gibberella fujikuroi) (aka fusarium fujikuroi)
D: bipolaris zeae
E: sphaeria zeae (aka fusarium graminearum)
F: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Human pluripotent stem cells produce natural killer cells that mediate anti-HIV-1 activity by utilizing diverse cellular mechanisms.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [human; hiv-1]
<Options>: A: pediculus humanus (human louse) (aka pediculus humanus)
B: homo sapiens (human) (aka homo sapiens)
C: gymnopleurus humanus
D: human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (kb-1 isolate)
E: great apes (aka hominidae)
F: pediculus humanus corporis (pediculus humanus humanus) (aka pediculus humanus corporis)
G: aids virus (aka human immunodeficiency virus)
H: human immunodeficiency virus type-1 hiv-1 (aka human immunodeficiency virus 1)
I: None of the above. | [B; H] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Human pluripotent stem cells produce natural killer cells that mediate anti-HIV-1 activity by utilizing diverse cellular mechanisms.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [human; hiv-1]
<Options>: A: hiv (aka human immunodeficiency virus) (aka human immunodeficiency virus)
B: pediculus humanus corporis (pediculus humanus humanus) (aka pediculus humanus corporis)
C: homo sapiens (human) (aka homo sapiens)
D: neandertal (aka homo sapiens neanderthalensis)
E: humans (aka homo)
F: human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (kb-1 isolate)
G: glossus humanus (cardium humanum) (aka glossus humanus)
H: hiv (aka human immunodeficiency virus 1) (aka human immunodeficiency virus 1)
I: None of the above. | [C; H] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'While NK cells have been shown to play an important role in the control of HIV-1 replication, their functional activities are often compromised in HIV-1-infected individuals.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [hiv-1]
<Options>: A: human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (kb-1 isolate)
B: lav-1 (aka human immunodeficiency virus 1)
C: hiv (aka human immunodeficiency virus) (aka human immunodeficiency virus)
D: None of the above. | [B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'We have previously demonstrated the derivation of NK cells from human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) with the ability to potently kill multiple types of tumor cells both in vitro and in vivo.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [human]
<Options>: A: homo (humans) (aka homo)
B: macrobiotus sapiens
C: gymnopleurus humanus
D: cardium humanum (aka glossus humanus)
E: human (aka homo sapiens)
F: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'More importantly, both hESC- and iPSC-derived NK cells are able to inhibit HIV-1 NL4-3 infection of CEM-GFP cells.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [hiv-1]
<Options>: A: aids virus (aka human immunodeficiency virus)
B: human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (kb-1 isolate)
C: lav-1 (aka human immunodeficiency virus 1)
D: None of the above. | [C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Additional studies using HIV-1-infected human primary CD4(+)', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [hiv-1]
<Options>: A: human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (aka human immunodeficiency virus 1)
B: human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (kb-1 isolate)
C: aids virus (aka human immunodeficiency virus)
D: None of the above. | [A] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'T cells illustrated that hESC- and iPSC-derived NK cells suppress HIV-1 infection by at least three distinct cellular mechanisms: killing of infected targets through direct lysis, antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity, and production of chemokines and cytokines.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [hiv-1]
<Options>: A: human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (kb-1 isolate)
B: lav-1 (aka human immunodeficiency virus 1)
C: hiv (aka human immunodeficiency virus) (aka human immunodeficiency virus)
D: None of the above. | [B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'T cells illustrated that hESC- and iPSC-derived NK cells suppress HIV-1 infection by at least three distinct cellular mechanisms: killing of infected targets through direct lysis, antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity, and production of chemokines and cytokines.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [hiv-1]
<Options>: A: human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (kb-1 isolate)
B: hiv (aka human immunodeficiency virus) (aka human immunodeficiency virus)
C: None of the above. | [C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Our results establish the potential to utilize hESC- and iPSC-derived NK cells to better understand anti-HIV-1 immunity and provide a novel cellular immunotherapeutic approach to treat HIV/AIDS.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [hiv-1]
<Options>: A: hiv-1 (aka human immunodeficiency virus 1)
B: human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (kb-1 isolate)
C: aids virus (aka human immunodeficiency virus)
D: None of the above. | [A] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'European guidelines on the clinical management of HIV-1 tropism testing.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [hiv-1]
<Options>: A: aids virus (aka human immunodeficiency virus)
B: human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (kb-1 isolate)
C: human immunodeficiency virus 1 hiv-1 (aka human immunodeficiency virus 1)
D: None of the above. | [C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Testing for HIV tropism is recommended before prescribing a chemokine receptor blocker.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [hiv]
<Options>: A: human immunodeficiency virus 1 (human immunodeficiency virus type 1, hiv-1) (aka human immunodeficiency virus 1)
B: aids virus (aka human immunodeficiency virus)
C: aids virus (aka human immunodeficiency virus 2)
D: hiv (aka human immunodeficiency virus 3) (aka human immunodeficiency virus 3)
E: None of the above. | [B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'In most European countries, HIV tropism is identified with tropism phenotype testing.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [hiv]
<Options>: A: aids virus (aka human immunodeficiency virus 2)
B: aids virus (aka human immunodeficiency virus)
C: hiv (aka human immunodeficiency virus 3) (aka human immunodeficiency virus 3)
D: human immunodeficiency virus type 1 hiv-1 (aka human immunodeficiency virus 1)
E: None of the above. | [B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'New data support genotype analysis of the HIV third hypervariable loop (V3) for the identification of tropism.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [hiv]
<Options>: A: aids virus (aka human immunodeficiency virus)
B: human immunodeficiency virus type 1 hiv 1 (aka human immunodeficiency virus 1)
C: aids virus (aka human immunodeficiency virus 2)
D: human immunodeficiency virus 3 (hiv (aka human immunodeficiency virus 3))
E: None of the above. | [A] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'The panel recommends HIV-tropism testing for the following groups: drug-naive patients in whom toxic effects are anticipated or for whom few treatment options are available; patients who have poor tolerability to or toxic effects from current treatment or who have CNS pathology; and patients for whom therapy has failed and a change in treatment is considered.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [hiv]
<Options>: A: aids virus (aka human immunodeficiency virus 2)
B: human immunodeficiency virus (hiv (aka human immunodeficiency virus))
C: human immunodeficiency virus 3 (hiv (aka human immunodeficiency virus 3))
D: human immunodeficiency virus type 1 hiv-1 (aka human immunodeficiency virus 1)
E: None of the above. | [B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Laboratories doing HIV tropism tests should have adequate quality assurance measures.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [hiv]
<Options>: A: aids virus (aka human immunodeficiency virus)
B: hiv (aka human immunodeficiency virus 1) (aka human immunodeficiency virus 1)
C: aids virus (aka human immunodeficiency virus 2)
D: hiv (aka human immunodeficiency virus 3) (aka human immunodeficiency virus 3)
E: None of the above. | [A] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Similarly, close collaboration between HIV clinicians and virologists is needed to ensure adequate diagnostic and treatment decisions.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [hiv]
<Options>: A: hiv (aka human immunodeficiency virus 3) (aka human immunodeficiency virus 3)
B: human immunodeficiency virus (hiv (aka human immunodeficiency virus))
C: human immunodeficiency virus 1 (human immunodeficiency virus type 1, hiv-1) (aka human immunodeficiency virus 1)
D: aids virus (aka human immunodeficiency virus 2)
E: None of the above. | [B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Effects of early horn growth on reproduction and hunting mortality in female chamois.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [chamois]
<Options>: A: vulpes chama (canis chama) (aka vulpes chama)
B: chamarea
C: chamaedrilus
D: chamidae
E: chamois (aka rupicapra rupicapra)
F: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context '2. We studied three populations of chamois (Rupicapra rupicapra) in the western Alps to explore the relationships between female horn length and early growth, age of primiparity and age-specific reproduction.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [chamois; rupicapra rupicapra]
<Options>: A: rupicapra pyrenaica parva
B: protea rupicola
C: chama croceata (chama savignyi) (aka chama croceata)
D: chamaedrilus
E: chamaedoris
F: chamois (aka rupicapra rupicapra)
G: chamaea
H: rupicapra rupicapra rupicapra
I: rupicola rupicola (guianan cock-of-the-rock) (aka rupicola rupicola)
J: None of the above. | [F; F] |
<Instruct>: Given the context '2. We studied three populations of chamois (Rupicapra rupicapra) in the western Alps to explore the relationships between female horn length and early growth, age of primiparity and age-specific reproduction.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [chamois; rupicapra rupicapra]
<Options>: A: rupicapra rupicapra asiatica
B: chamyna
C: chamois (aka rupicapra rupicapra)
D: rupicapra rupicapra caucasica
E: canis chama (aka vulpes chama)
F: rupicapra rupicapra carpatica
G: chamira
H: chamaeleo
I: rupicola rupicola (guianan cock-of-the-rock) (aka rupicola rupicola)
J: None of the above. | [C; C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Moderate sport harvests are unlikely to affect the evolution of phenotypic traits and reproductive strategies in female chamois.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [chamois]
<Options>: A: chamaita
B: chama croceata (chama savignyi) (aka chama croceata)
C: chamaedrilus
D: chamarea
E: chamois (aka rupicapra rupicapra)
F: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Dissection of the phytohormonal regulation of trichome formation and biosynthesis of the antimalarial compound artemisinin in Artemisia annua plants.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [artemisia annua plants]
<Options>: A: artemisia alba
B: sweet annie (aka artemisia annua)
C: artemisia australis
D: artemisia persica
E: artemisia anomala
F: None of the above. | [B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context '* Biosynthesis of the sesquiterpene lactone and potent antimalarial drug artemisinin occurs in glandular trichomes of Artemisia annua plants and is subjected to a strict network of developmental and other regulatory cues.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [artemisia annua plants]
<Options>: A: artemisia arborescens
B: artemisia argilosa (aka artemisia argillosa)
C: artemisia australis
D: artemisia atrovirens
E: sweet wormwood (aka artemisia annua)
F: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'The effects of three hormones, jasmonate, gibberellin and cytokinin, were studied at the structural and molecular levels in two different A. annua chemotypes by microscopic analysis of gland development, and by targeted metabolite and transcript profiling.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [a. annua]
<Options>: A: adonis annua (pheasant's-eye) (aka adonis annua)
B: heliopsis annua
C: artemisia annua (sweet wormwood) (aka artemisia annua)
D: camphorosma annua
E: crotalaria annua
F: None of the above. | [C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'TFAR1 is potentially involved in cuticular wax formation during glandular trichome expansion in leaves and flowers of A. annua plants.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [a. annua plants]
<Options>: A: munnozia annua
B: anabasis annua
C: artemisia herba-alba (type 1)
D: sweet annie (aka artemisia annua)
E: poa annua
F: None of the above. | [D] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Meiotic silencing by unpaired DNA is expressed more strongly in the early than the late perithecia of crosses involving most wild-isolated Neurospora crassa strains and in self-crosses of N. tetrasperma.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [neurospora crassa; n. tetrasperma]
<Options>: A: ctenitis nervata (aspidium nervatum) (aka ctenitis nervata)
B: neurospora crassa (chrysonilia crassa) (aka neurospora crassa)
C: neurospora terricola
D: pseudozyma crassa (aka triodiomyces crassus)
E: neurospora tetrasperma
F: neurospora cerealis (gelasinospora cerealis) (aka neurospora cerealis)
G: sarcosphaera crassa (peziza crassa) (aka sarcosphaera crassa)
H: neurospora
I: haddowia neurospora (aka neoganoderma neurosporum)
J: None of the above. | [B; E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Meiotic silencing by unpaired DNA is expressed more strongly in the early than the late perithecia of crosses involving most wild-isolated Neurospora crassa strains and in self-crosses of N. tetrasperma.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [neurospora crassa; n. tetrasperma]
<Options>: A: neurospora
B: ctenitis nervata (aspidium nervatum) (aka ctenitis nervata)
C: neurospora cerealis (gelasinospora cerealis) (aka neurospora cerealis)
D: neurospora terricola
E: haddowia neurospora (aka neoganoderma neurosporum)
F: neurospora tetrasperma
G: sarcosphaera crassa (peziza crassa) (aka sarcosphaera crassa)
H: pseudozyma crassa (aka triodiomyces crassus)
I: None of the above. | [I; F] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Meiotic silencing by unpaired DNA is expressed more strongly in the early than the late perithecia of crosses involving most wild-isolated Neurospora crassa strains and in self-crosses of N. tetrasperma.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [neurospora crassa; n. tetrasperma]
<Options>: A: tinocladia crassa
B: neurospora terricola
C: neurospora uniporata
D: neurospora crassa (chrysonilia crassa) (aka neurospora crassa)
E: vicia tetrasperma
F: gelasinospora tetrasperma (aka neurospora tetraspora)
G: neurospora tetrasperma
H: tryella crassa
I: neurospora tetrasperma fgsc 2508
J: neurospora stellata
K: None of the above. | [D; G] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Eighty wild-isolated strains of Neurospora crassa were classified into three types based on the apparent strength of meiotic silencing of the bml (Beta-tubulin) and mei-3 genes in crosses with the ::Bml(r) and ::mei-3 tester strains.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [neurospora crassa]
<Options>: A: neurospora terricola
B: chrysonilia crassa (aka neurospora crassa)
C: tinocladia crassa
D: neurospora terricola fgsc 1889
E: neurospora tetrasperma
F: None of the above. | [B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Using lollipop-shaped asci as indicators of silencing in crosses of the ::act tester with Esm type strains, and white-spored asci in Neurospora tetrasperma self-crosses heterozygous for an ectopic insertion of the asm-1 gene, we found that meiotic silencing was expressed more strongly in the early but not in the late perithecia of these crosses.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [neurospora tetrasperma]
<Options>: A: neurospora tetrasperma fgsc 2508
B: neurospora tetraspora (gelasinospora tetrasperma) (aka neurospora tetraspora)
C: zendera tetrasperma (aka magnusiomyces tetraspermus)
D: neurospora tetrasperma
E: neurospora heterospora (gelasinospora heterospora) (aka neurospora heterospora)
F: None of the above. | [D] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Accumulation of P-bodies in Candida albicans under different stress and filamentous growth conditions.
Candida albicans is an opportunistic fungal pathogen that grows as budding yeast, pseudohyphal, and hyphal forms.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [candida albicans]
<Options>: A: styphelia albicans (aka cyathopsis albicans)
B: argyra albicans
C: candona albicans (aka pseudocandona albicans)
D: parasaccharomyces albicans (aka candida albicans)
E: farigia albicans
F: None of the above. | [D] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'In response to external signals, C. albicans switches rapidly among these forms.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [c. albicans]
<Options>: A: ficinia albicans
B: monilia albicans (aka candida albicans)
C: candona albicans (aka pseudocandona albicans)
D: aerenica albicans (aka recchia albicans)
E: cataglyphis albicans (formica albicans) (aka cataglyphis albicans)
F: None of the above. | [B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'mRNA-containing cytoplasmic granules, termed processing bodies (P-bodies), have been reported to accumulate under various environmental stress conditions in diverse species from yeast to mammals.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [yeast]
<Options>: A: saccharomyces arboricola (saccharomyces arboricola f.y. bai & s.a. wang, 2008) (aka saccharomyces arboricola)
B: saccharomyces fermentati (aka torulaspora delbrueckii)
C: saccharomyces drosophilarum (aka kluyveromyces lactis)
D: saccharomyces hansenii (aka debaryomyces hansenii)
E: saccharomycodes
F: None of the above. | [F] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Here, we provide the first microscopic and genetic characterization of P-bodies in C. albicans.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [c. albicans]
<Options>: A: aerenica albicans (aka recchia albicans)
B: mycotorula albicans (aka candida albicans)
C: cataglyphis albicans (formica albicans) (aka cataglyphis albicans)
D: fibroporia albicans
E: athletes albicans
F: None of the above. | [B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'These results suggest that Edc3 plays an essential role in the assembly and maintenance of P-bodies in C. albicans, and that the switch to filamentous growth appears to accompany P-body accumulation.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [c. albicans]
<Options>: A: dematium albicans (aka candida albicans)
B: xylesthia albicans
C: candona albicans (aka pseudocandona albicans)
D: cyathopsis albicans (styphelia albicans) (aka cyathopsis albicans)
E: athletes albicans
F: None of the above. | [A] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'A heme peroxidase of the ascomyceteous lichen Leptogium saturninum oxidizes high-redox potential substrates.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [leptogium saturninum]
<Options>: A: leptogium saturninum (lichen saturninus) (aka leptogium saturninum)
B: lindnera saturnus (aka cyberlindnera saturnus)
C: polyclinum saturnium
D: leptogium bacatum
E: lasiolopha saturata (areola saturata) (aka lasiolopha saturata)
F: None of the above. | [A] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'A heme peroxidase of the ascomyceteous lichen Leptogium saturninum oxidizes high-redox potential substrates.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [leptogium saturninum]
<Options>: A: leptogium bacatum
B: lindnera saturnus (aka cyberlindnera saturnus)
C: lasiolopha saturata (areola saturata) (aka lasiolopha saturata)
D: polyclinum saturnium
E: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'The lichen peroxidase was purified to homogeneity from the thallus of Leptogium saturninum (LsaPOX) by fast protein liquid chromatography and then partially characterized.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [leptogium saturninum]
<Options>: A: lichen saturninus (aka leptogium saturninum)
B: gephyromantis saturnini
C: amblodon saturnus (aka cheilotrema saturnum)
D: leptogium bacatum
E: papilio saturnus (aka saturnus saturnus)
F: None of the above. | [A] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Comparing LsaPOX with a basidiomycete dye-decolorizing (DyP)-type peroxidase from Auricularia auricula-judae showed that the lichen enzyme has a high-redox potential, with oxidation capabilities ranging between those of known plant and fungal peroxidases.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [auricularia auricula-judae]
<Options>: A: apatania auricula (apatelia auricula) (aka apatania auricula)
B: auricularia australiana
C: forficula auricularia (european earwig) (aka forficula auricularia)
D: amage auricula
E: tremella auricula-judae (aka auricularia auricula-judae)
F: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Internal peptide fragments show homology (up to 60%) with putative proteins from free-living ascomycetes (e.g. Penicillium marneffei and Neosartorya fischeri), but not to sequences of algal or cyanobacterial peptides or to known fungal, bacterial or plant peroxidases.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [penicillium marneffei; neosartorya fischeri]
<Options>: A: penicillium neomanginii
B: penicillium rhizophilum
C: talaromyces marneffei (penicillium marneffei) (aka talaromyces marneffei)
D: neosartorya indohii
E: neosartorya fennelliae (aka aspergillus fennelliae)
F: pintomyia fischeri (phlebotomus fischeri) (aka pintomyia fischeri)
G: penicillium coccineum
H: penicillium matriti (aka penicillium madriti)
I: sansevieria fischeri (boophone fischeri) (aka sansevieria fischeri)
J: aspergillus fischerianus (aka aspergillus fischeri)
K: None of the above. | [C; J] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Internal peptide fragments show homology (up to 60%) with putative proteins from free-living ascomycetes (e.g. Penicillium marneffei and Neosartorya fischeri), but not to sequences of algal or cyanobacterial peptides or to known fungal, bacterial or plant peroxidases.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [penicillium marneffei; neosartorya fischeri]
<Options>: A: penicillium flavigenum
B: penicillium marinum
C: aspergillus fischerianus (aka aspergillus fischeri)
D: penicillium mexicanum
E: penicillium marneffei atcc 18224 (aka talaromyces marneffei atcc 18224)
F: pintomyia fischeri (phlebotomus fischeri) (aka pintomyia fischeri)
G: neosartorya fumigata (aka aspergillus fumigatus)
H: neosartorya fischeri var. fischeri (aka aspergillus fischeri var. fischeri)
I: talaromyces marneffei (penicillium marneffei) (aka talaromyces marneffei)
J: sansevieria fischeri (boophone fischeri) (aka sansevieria fischeri)
K: None of the above. | [I; C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context '3. We contribute a large set of field data on Metaphycus luteolus Timberlake (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae), an endoparasitoid of soft scale insects (Hemiptera: Coccidae), which has sex allocation conditional on host quality and female-biased brood sex ratios.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [metaphycus luteolus]
<Options>: A: myceliophthora lutea (chrysosporium luteum) (aka myceliophthora lutea)
B: metaphycus flavus
C: metaphycus luteolus (aphycus luteolus) (aka metaphycus luteolus)
D: mesabolivar luteus
E: metaphire vulgaris
F: None of the above. | [C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context '4. Thirty per cent of M. luteolus offspring die during development with 65% of this mortality because of encapsulation and 28% because of larval competition.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [m. luteolus]
<Options>: A: metaphycus luteolus (aphycus luteolus) (aka metaphycus luteolus)
B: agromyces luteolus
C: medicago murex
D: methylophilus luteus
E: foetidibacter luteolus
F: None of the above. | [A] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'The reproductive and developmental biology of M. luteolus appears to be influenced by a complex interplay of maternal clutch size and sex allocation strategies, offspring-offspring developmental interactions, host defence mechanisms and postemergence mating behaviour.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [m. luteolus]
<Options>: A: malephora lutea
B: metaphycus luteolus (aphycus luteolus) (aka metaphycus luteolus)
C: meiothermus luteus
D: agromyces luteolus
E: phaseolus magnilobatus
F: None of the above. | [B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Profile of the mosaic element BTMR1 in the genome of the bumble bee Bombus terrestris (Hymenoptera: Apidae).
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [bombus terrestris]
<Options>: A: bombus orientalis (aka bombus haemorrhoidalis)
B: large earth bumblebee (aka bombus terrestris)
C: bombus terrestris terrestris (apis terrestris terrestris) (aka bombus terrestris terrestris)
D: tribulus terrestris
E: bombus (aka bombus <genus>)
F: None of the above. | [B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Profile of the mosaic element BTMR1 in the genome of the bumble bee Bombus terrestris (Hymenoptera: Apidae).
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [bombus terrestris]
<Options>: A: bombus (aka bombus <genus>)
B: bombus terrestris terrestris (apis terrestris terrestris) (aka bombus terrestris terrestris)
C: bombus orientalis (aka bombus haemorrhoidalis)
D: tribulus terrestris
E: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Co-evolution involving a mariner transposon, Botmar1 and the other repeats contained in the Bombus terrestris genome was investigated.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [bombus terrestris]
<Options>: A: bombus orientalis (aka bombus haemorrhoidalis)
B: bombus funebris
C: bombus terricola
D: bombus terrestris (large earth bumblebee) (aka bombus terrestris)
E: bombus magnus
F: None of the above. | [D] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'We found that the 5'-region of Botmar1 forms one of the components of a mosaic element, known as B. terrestris mosaic repeat 1 (BTMR1), which is also composed of inner segments originating from two different retrotransposons and a pseudogene corresponding to an RNA methyltransferase cDNA.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [b. terrestris]
<Options>: A: pseudobotrytis terrestris (aka cordana terrestris)
B: hymenobacter terrestris
C: bombus terricola
D: brodiaea terrestris
E: apis terrestris (aka bombus terrestris)
F: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'In this study, we used extensive expressed sequence tag evidence obtained through 454 and Solexa next-generation sequencing to explore mtDNA transcription in male and female first instar larvae of Aedes aegypti and adults of Aedes aegypti, Anopheles gambiae, and Anopheles quadrimaculatus.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [aedes aegypti; anopheles gambiae; anopheles quadrimaculatus]
<Options>: A: culex aegypti aegypti (aka aedes aegypti aegypti)
B: aedes aegypti (aedes (stegomyia) aegypti) (aka aedes aegypti)
C: anopheles vagus
D: anopheles darlingi (american malaria mosquito) (aka anopheles darlingi)
E: african malaria mosquito (aka anopheles gambiae)
F: culex atropalpus (aka aedes atropalpus)
G: anopheles punctimacula
H: culex ochraceus (aka aedes ochraceus)
I: anopheles quadriannulatus
J: anopheles nigerrimus
K: anopheles quadrimaculatus d
L: anopheles (aka anopheles <genus>)
M: common malaria mosquito (aka anopheles quadrimaculatus)
N: alarcta quadrimacula
O: culex alboannulatus (aka aedes alboannulatus)
P: None of the above. | [B; E; M] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'In this study, we used extensive expressed sequence tag evidence obtained through 454 and Solexa next-generation sequencing to explore mtDNA transcription in male and female first instar larvae of Aedes aegypti and adults of Aedes aegypti, Anopheles gambiae, and Anopheles quadrimaculatus.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [aedes aegypti; anopheles gambiae; anopheles quadrimaculatus]
<Options>: A: alarcta quadrimacula
B: anopheles quadrimaculatus (common malaria mosquito) (aka anopheles quadrimaculatus)
C: argia quadrimaculata (aka disparoneura quadrimaculata)
D: anopheles quadrimaculatus a
E: anopheles merus
F: aedes fluviatilis (aka ochlerotatus fluviatilis)
G: anopheles coluzzii (anopheles gambiae m) (aka anopheles coluzzii)
H: aedes flavopictus
I: aedes (stegomyia) aegypti (aka aedes aegypti)
J: culex aegypti aegypti (aka aedes aegypti aegypti)
K: nemoleon quadrimaculatus
L: american malaria mosquito (aka anopheles darlingi)
M: culex ochraceus (aka aedes ochraceus)
N: african malaria mosquito (aka anopheles gambiae)
O: anopheles (aka anopheles <genus>)
P: None of the above. | [I; N; B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'In this study, we used extensive expressed sequence tag evidence obtained through 454 and Solexa next-generation sequencing to explore mtDNA transcription in male and female first instar larvae of Aedes aegypti and adults of Aedes aegypti, Anopheles gambiae, and Anopheles quadrimaculatus.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [aedes aegypti; anopheles gambiae; anopheles quadrimaculatus]
<Options>: A: aedes malayi (aka culex malayi)
B: anopheles quadrimaculatus (common malaria mosquito) (aka anopheles quadrimaculatus)
C: culex aegypti (aka aedes aegypti)
D: anopheles merus
E: anthophora quadrimaculata
F: aedes rossicus
G: anopheles vagus
H: african malaria mosquito (aka anopheles gambiae)
I: alarcta quadrimacula
J: onthophagus quadrimaculatus
K: anopheles parvus
L: aedes flavopictus
M: anopheles coluzzii (anopheles gambiae m) (aka anopheles coluzzii)
N: nemoleon quadrimaculatus
O: culex aegypti aegypti (aka aedes aegypti aegypti)
P: None of the above. | [C; H; B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Quantitative PCR analysis of selected genes, cox1, l-rRNA and nd5, in larvae and adults of Ae. aegypti and in An. gambiae adults was consistent with the RNA-Seq-based quantification of expression.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [ae. aegypti; an. gambiae]
<Options>: A: aedes flavivirus
B: aedes (stegomyia) aegypti (aka aedes aegypti)
C: culex ochraceus (aka aedes ochraceus)
D: anopheles arabiensis
E: aedes aegypti queenslandensis (aka aedes aegypti aegypti)
F: african malaria mosquito (aka anopheles funestus)
G: anopheles atropos
H: asian tiger mosquito (aka aedes albopictus)
I: anopheles gambiae s (aka anopheles gambiae)
J: anopheles dispar
K: None of the above. | [B; I] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Quantitative PCR analysis of selected genes, cox1, l-rRNA and nd5, in larvae and adults of Ae. aegypti and in An. gambiae adults was consistent with the RNA-Seq-based quantification of expression.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [ae. aegypti; an. gambiae]
<Options>: A: anopheles ainshamsi
B: anopheles dispar
C: aedes malayi (aka culex malayi)
D: aedes aegypti queenslandensis (aka aedes aegypti aegypti)
E: anopheles arabiensis
F: culex niveus (aka aedes niveus)
G: yellow fever mosquito (aka aedes aegypti)
H: african malaria mosquito (aka anopheles gambiae)
I: aedes flavivirus
J: mosquito (aka anopheles cruzii)
K: None of the above. | [G; H] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Comparative immunofluorescence and ultrastructural analysis of microtubule organization in Uronema sp., Klebsormidium flaccidum, K. subtilissimum, Stichococcus bacillaris and S. chloranthus (Chlorophyta).
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [klebsormidium flaccidum; k. subtilissimum; stichococcus bacillaris; s. chloranthus]
<Options>: A: stichococcus bacillaris
B: spelaeicoccus albus
C: klebsormidium flaccidum (ulothrix flaccida) (aka klebsormidium flaccidum)
D: stichococcus chloranthus
E: jaaginema subtilissimum (oscillatoria subtilissima) (aka jaaginema subtilissimum)
F: klebsormidium
G: pseudoarmillariella bacillaris
H: leptolyngbya subtilissima (lyngbya subtilissima) (aka leptolyngbya subtilissima)
I: streptanthus
J: sarcandra chloranthoides
K: baccharis scopulorum
L: starmerella bacillaris (saccharomyces bacillaris) (aka starmerella bacillaris)
M: distomum bacillare (aka opechona bacillaris)
N: ulothrix subtilissima (aka klebsormidium subtilissimum)
O: asplenium flaccidum (makawe o raukatauri) (aka asplenium flaccidum)
P: stellaria flaccida
Q: aster flaccidus
R: klebsormidium karooense
S: klebsiella mobilis (aka klebsiella aerogenes)
T: strychnos chlorantha
U: None of the above. | [C; N; A; D] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Comparative immunofluorescence and ultrastructural analysis of microtubule organization in Uronema sp., Klebsormidium flaccidum, K. subtilissimum, Stichococcus bacillaris and S. chloranthus (Chlorophyta).
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [klebsormidium flaccidum; k. subtilissimum; stichococcus bacillaris; s. chloranthus]
<Options>: A: klebsormidium elegans
B: echinocereus chloranthus
C: ulothrix subtilis (aka klebsormidium subtile)
D: stichococcus scopulinus (aka gloeotila scopulina)
E: baccharis scopulorum
F: asplenium flaccidum (makawe o raukatauri) (aka asplenium flaccidum)
G: meteorium flaccidum (aka floribundaria flaccida)
H: sarcandra chloranthoides
I: ulothrix flaccida (aka klebsormidium flaccidum)
J: cladosporium subtilissimum
K: klebsormidium
L: gonolobus chloranthus
M: bracteacoccus aerius
N: stichococcus chloranthus
O: kluyveromyces fragilis (aka kluyveromyces marxianus)
P: stichococcus bacillaris
Q: ulothrix subtilissima (aka klebsormidium subtilissimum)
R: opechona bacillaris (distomum bacillare) (aka opechona bacillaris)
S: ascosacculus fusiformis
T: kundakimuka
U: None of the above. | [I; Q; P; N] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Comparative immunofluorescence and ultrastructural analysis of microtubule organization in Uronema sp., Klebsormidium flaccidum, K. subtilissimum, Stichococcus bacillaris and S. chloranthus (Chlorophyta).
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [klebsormidium flaccidum; k. subtilissimum; stichococcus bacillaris; s. chloranthus]
<Options>: A: klebsormidium flaccidum (ulothrix flaccida) (aka klebsormidium flaccidum)
B: kunzea pomifera
C: scaphyglottis chlorantha
D: gonolobus chloranthus
E: stichococcus bacillaris
F: baccharis scopulorum
G: stellaria flaccida
H: ichneumon sarcitorius
I: lathyrus chloranthus
J: ulothrix subtilissima (aka klebsormidium subtilissimum)
K: collema flaccidum (lichen flaccidus) (aka collema flaccidum)
L: stichococcus chloranthus
M: polyzonia flaccida (aka dasyclonium flaccidum)
N: scrophularia chlorantha
O: mucor subtilissimus
P: sauropus bacciformis (aka synostemon bacciformis)
Q: cotoneaster bacillaris
R: klebsormidium karooense
S: telonema subtilis (aka telonema subtile)
T: None of the above. | [A; J; E; L] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Comparative immunofluorescence and ultrastructural analysis of microtubule organization in Uronema sp., Klebsormidium flaccidum, K. subtilissimum, Stichococcus bacillaris and S. chloranthus (Chlorophyta).
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [klebsormidium flaccidum; k. subtilissimum; stichococcus bacillaris; s. chloranthus]
<Options>: A: gonolobus chloranthus
B: astroloma chloranthum
C: stichococcus bacillaris
D: klebsormidium flaccidum (ulothrix flaccida) (aka klebsormidium flaccidum)
E: streptomyces chlorus
F: actinomyces bacillaris (aka streptomyces bacillaris)
G: mucor subtilissimus
H: klebsormidium subtilissimum (ulothrix subtilissima) (aka klebsormidium subtilissimum)
I: saccharomyces bacillaris (aka starmerella bacillaris)
J: phenacoccus baccharidis
K: kundakimuka
L: stichococcus scopulinus (aka gloeotila scopulina)
M: coelogyne flaccida
N: telonema subtilis (aka telonema subtile)
O: stichococcus chloranthus
P: asplenium flaccidum (makawe o raukatauri) (aka asplenium flaccidum)
Q: anthoceros fusiformis
R: anaphalis flaccida
S: cladosporium subtilissimum
T: klebsormidium elegans
U: None of the above. | [D; H; C; O] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'A detailed comparative examination of microtubule (MT) organization in interphase and dividing cells of Uronema sp., Klebsormidium flaccidum, K. subtilissimum, Stichococcus bacillaris and S. chloranthus was made using tubulin immunofluorescence and transmission electron microscopy (TEM).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [klebsormidium flaccidum; k. subtilissimum; stichococcus bacillaris; s. chloranthus]
<Options>: A: synostemon bacciformis (sauropus bacciformis) (aka synostemon bacciformis)
B: klebsormidium subtilissimum (ulothrix subtilissima) (aka klebsormidium subtilissimum)
C: cladosporium subtilissimum
D: stichococcus bacillaris
E: klebsormidium delicatum
F: gonolobus chloranthus
G: telonema subtilis (aka telonema subtile)
H: strychnos chlorantha
I: mucor subtilissimus
J: mus subtilis (aka sicista subtilis)
K: meteorium flaccidum (aka floribundaria flaccida)
L: cotoneaster bacillaris
M: stichococcus chloranthus
N: klebsormidium flaccidum (ulothrix flaccida) (aka klebsormidium flaccidum)
O: phenacoccus baccharidis
P: klebsormidium
Q: coelogyne flaccida
R: saccharomyces bacillaris (aka starmerella bacillaris)
S: streptomyces chlorus
T: lathyrus chloranthus
U: None of the above. | [N; B; D; M] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'A detailed comparative examination of microtubule (MT) organization in interphase and dividing cells of Uronema sp., Klebsormidium flaccidum, K. subtilissimum, Stichococcus bacillaris and S. chloranthus was made using tubulin immunofluorescence and transmission electron microscopy (TEM).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [klebsormidium flaccidum; k. subtilissimum; stichococcus bacillaris; s. chloranthus]
<Options>: A: opechona bacillaris (distomum bacillare) (aka opechona bacillaris)
B: polyzonia flaccida (aka dasyclonium flaccidum)
C: klebsormidium flaccidum (ulothrix flaccida) (aka klebsormidium flaccidum)
D: starmerella bacillaris (saccharomyces bacillaris) (aka starmerella bacillaris)
E: kundakimuka
F: klebsormidium karooense
G: cryptantha flaccida
H: nannochloris bacillaris
I: strychnos chlorantha
J: asplenium flaccidum (makawe o raukatauri) (aka asplenium flaccidum)
K: stichococcus bacillaris
L: ascosacculus fusiformis
M: stichococcus chloranthus
N: mus subtilis (aka sicista subtilis)
O: ulothrix subtilissima (aka klebsormidium subtilissimum)
P: cladosporium subtilissimum
Q: lathyrus chloranthus
R: scrophularia chlorantha
S: klebsormidium elegans
T: stenomesson chloranthum
U: None of the above. | [C; O; K; M] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'A detailed comparative examination of microtubule (MT) organization in interphase and dividing cells of Uronema sp., Klebsormidium flaccidum, K. subtilissimum, Stichococcus bacillaris and S. chloranthus was made using tubulin immunofluorescence and transmission electron microscopy (TEM).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [klebsormidium flaccidum; k. subtilissimum; stichococcus bacillaris; s. chloranthus]
<Options>: A: baccharis scopulorum
B: lichen flaccidus (aka collema flaccidum)
C: klebsormidium flaccidum (ulothrix flaccida) (aka klebsormidium flaccidum)
D: jobinia chlorantha
E: kunzea pomifera
F: streptomyces chlorus
G: xylodon subtilissimus
H: phenacoccus baccharidis
I: ulothrix subtilissima (aka klebsormidium subtilissimum)
J: scaphyglottis chlorantha
K: stichococcus bacillaris
L: cladosporium subtilissimum
M: actinomyces bacillaris (aka streptomyces bacillaris)
N: astroloma chloranthum
O: polyzonia flaccida (aka dasyclonium flaccidum)
P: stichococcus chloranthus
Q: sauropus bacciformis (aka synostemon bacciformis)
R: klebsormidium delicatum
S: klebsormidium karooense
T: telonema subtilis (aka telonema subtile)
U: None of the above. | [C; I; K; P] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'A detailed comparative examination of microtubule (MT) organization in interphase and dividing cells of Uronema sp., Klebsormidium flaccidum, K. subtilissimum, Stichococcus bacillaris and S. chloranthus was made using tubulin immunofluorescence and transmission electron microscopy (TEM).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [klebsormidium flaccidum; k. subtilissimum; stichococcus bacillaris; s. chloranthus]
<Options>: A: chloranthus
B: klebsiella mobilis (aka klebsiella aerogenes)
C: mus subtilis (aka sicista subtilis)
D: lichen flaccidus (aka collema flaccidum)
E: distomum bacillare (aka opechona bacillaris)
F: klebsormidium delicatum
G: stichococcus bacillaris
H: mucor subtilissimus
I: bracteacoccus aerius
J: telonema subtilis (aka telonema subtile)
K: baccharis scopulorum
L: klebsormidium karooense
M: lathyrus chloranthus
N: klebsormidium flaccidum (ulothrix flaccida) (aka klebsormidium flaccidum)
O: meteorium flaccidum (aka floribundaria flaccida)
P: stichococcus chloranthus
Q: ascosacculus fusiformis
R: stenomesson chloranthum
S: klebsormidium subtilissimum (ulothrix subtilissima) (aka klebsormidium subtilissimum)
T: jobinia chlorantha
U: None of the above. | [N; S; G; P] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Aerenchyma formation in the rice stem and its promotion by H2O2.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [rice]
<Options>: A: red rice (aka oryza longistaminata)
B: oryzopsis (ricegrass) (aka oryzopsis)
C: rice (aka oryza sativa) (aka oryza sativa)
D: oryza officinalis
E: african wild rice (aka oryza barthii)
F: None of the above. | [C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'In rice (Oryza sativa), aerenchyma develop by cell death and lysis, which are poorly understood at the cellular level.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [rice; oryza sativa]
<Options>: A: oryza perennis
B: oryza
C: african rice (aka oryza glaberrima)
D: ricegrass (aka oryzopsis)
E: asian cultivated rice (aka oryza sativa)
F: indian rice (aka oryza sativa indica group)
G: oryzihumus
H: red rice (aka oryza longistaminata)
I: None of the above. | [E; E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'In rice (Oryza sativa), aerenchyma develop by cell death and lysis, which are poorly understood at the cellular level.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [rice; oryza sativa]
<Options>: A: oryza perennis
B: red rice (aka oryza longistaminata)
C: indian rice (aka oryza sativa indica group)
D: african rice (aka oryza glaberrima)
E: ricegrass (aka oryzopsis)
F: oryzihumus
G: oryza
H: None of the above. | [H; H] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'In rice (Oryza sativa), aerenchyma develop by cell death and lysis, which are poorly understood at the cellular level.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [rice; oryza sativa]
<Options>: A: african rice (aka oryza glaberrima)
B: oryza meridionalis (australian wild rice) (aka oryza meridionalis)
C: red rice (aka oryza longistaminata)
D: oryza perennis
E: oryza rufipogon (common wild rice) (aka oryza rufipogon)
F: asian cultivated rice (aka oryza sativa)
G: oryzopsis (ricegrass) (aka oryzopsis)
H: oryzihumus
I: None of the above. | [F; F] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Aerenchyma formation was studied in rice stems by light microscopy.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [rice]
<Options>: A: red rice (aka oryza longistaminata)
B: australian wild rice (aka oryza meridionalis)
C: asian cultivated rice (aka oryza sativa)
D: oryzihumus
E: indian rice (aka oryza sativa indica group)
F: None of the above. | [C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Aerenchyma develop constitutively in all internodes of the deep-water rice variety Pin Gaew 56, but are absent from the nodes.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [rice]
<Options>: A: oryzihumus
B: rice (aka oryza sativa) (aka oryza sativa)
C: red rice (aka oryza longistaminata)
D: oryza officinalis
E: oryza perennis
F: None of the above. | [B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Constitutive aerenchyma formation was also observed in two lowland rice varieties, albeit to a lesser degree.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [rice]
<Options>: A: ricegrass (aka oryzopsis)
B: red rice (aka oryza longistaminata)
C: australian wild rice (aka oryza meridionalis)
D: asian cultivated rice (aka oryza sativa)
E: oryza perennis
F: None of the above. | [D] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Competitive interactions shape offspring performance in relation to seasonal timing of emergence in Atlantic salmon.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [atlantic salmon]
<Options>: A: salmo nasus (aka coregonus nasus)
B: salmo keta (aka oncorhynchus keta)
C: salmo salar (atlantic salmon) (aka salmo salar)
D: sockeye salmon (aka oncorhynchus nerka)
E: black sea salmon (aka salmo labrax)
F: None of the above. | [C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'By manipulating incubation temperature of Atlantic salmon embryos, and hence controlling for maternal and genetic effects, we obtained offspring emerging from nests prior to (accelerated), during and after (decelerated) normal emergence times, and accordingly experienced widely different seasonal environmental conditions at emergence (stream temperature range 4-16 ^0C).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [atlantic salmon]
<Options>: A: king salmon (aka oncorhynchus tshawytscha)
B: salmo mykiss (aka oncorhynchus mykiss)
C: atlantic salmon (aka salmo salar)
D: river trout (aka salmo trutta)
E: salmo nasus (aka coregonus nasus)
F: None of the above. | [C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'These results suggest that the performance of offspring in relation to seasonal timing of emergence is highly affected by competitive interactions in Atlantic salmon.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [atlantic salmon]
<Options>: A: oncorhynchus gilae (salmo gilae) (aka oncorhynchus gilae)
B: king salmon (aka oncorhynchus tshawytscha)
C: atlantic salmon (aka salmo salar)
D: black sea salmon (aka salmo labrax)
E: salmoneus
F: None of the above. | [C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Facing unknowns: living cultures (Pirum gemmata gen. nov., sp. nov., and Abeoforma whisleri, gen. nov., sp. nov.) from invertebrate digestive tracts represent an undescribed clade within the unicellular Opisthokont lineage ichthyosporea (Mesomycetozoea).
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [pirum gemmata gen. nov., sp. nov.; abeoforma whisleri, gen. nov., sp. nov.]
<Options>: A: bofuria sp.
B: paroxyna gemma (aka campiglossa gemma)
C: brueelia sp.
D: turbinella gemmata (aka peristernia gemmata)
E: pirum gemmata
F: ichthyosporea sp. atcc pra-280 (aka abeoforma whisleri)
G: merremia gemella
H: tepidamorphus gemmatus
I: bdellocephala annandalei
J: anabaena fertilissima bta35 (aka trichormus fertilissimus bta35)
K: None of the above. | [E; F] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Facing unknowns: living cultures (Pirum gemmata gen. nov., sp. nov., and Abeoforma whisleri, gen. nov., sp. nov.) from invertebrate digestive tracts represent an undescribed clade within the unicellular Opisthokont lineage ichthyosporea (Mesomycetozoea).
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [pirum gemmata gen. nov., sp. nov.; abeoforma whisleri, gen. nov., sp. nov.]
<Options>: A: tepidamorphus gemmatus
B: anabaena fertilissima bta35 (aka trichormus fertilissimus bta35)
C: brueelia sp.
D: turbinella gemmata (aka peristernia gemmata)
E: paroxyna gemma (aka campiglossa gemma)
F: bdellocephala annandalei
G: pirum gemmata
H: bofuria sp.
I: merremia gemella
J: None of the above. | [G; J] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Facing unknowns: living cultures (Pirum gemmata gen. nov., sp. nov., and Abeoforma whisleri, gen. nov., sp. nov.) from invertebrate digestive tracts represent an undescribed clade within the unicellular Opisthokont lineage ichthyosporea (Mesomycetozoea).
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [pirum gemmata gen. nov., sp. nov.; abeoforma whisleri, gen. nov., sp. nov.]
<Options>: A: ichthyosporea sp. atcc pra-280 (aka abeoforma whisleri)
B: minona gemella
C: pirum gemmata
D: trichormus fertilissimus (anabaena fertilissima) (aka trichormus fertilissimus)
E: parasesarma gemmatum
F: bofuria sp.
G: moema piriana
H: protomyctophum gemmatum
I: bacilliformis sp.
J: flavihalobacter algicola (aka psychroserpens algicola)
K: None of the above. | [C; A] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'We used light and electron microscopy to describe the isolates as new genera and species Pirum gemmata and Abeoforma whisleri.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [pirum gemmata; abeoforma whisleri]
<Options>: A: pirum gemmata
B: bacillus histolyticus (aka hathewaya histolytica)
C: parasesarma gemmatum
D: brycon fowleri
E: petrodictyon gemma
F: abeoforma whisleri (ichthyosporea sp. atcc pra-280) (aka abeoforma whisleri)
G: campiglossa gemma (paroxyna gemma) (aka campiglossa gemma)
H: pagurus gemmatus (aka dardanus gemmatus)
I: trichormus fertilissimus (anabaena fertilissima) (aka trichormus fertilissimus)
J: kessleria hauderi
K: None of the above. | [A; F] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'We used light and electron microscopy to describe the isolates as new genera and species Pirum gemmata and Abeoforma whisleri.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [pirum gemmata; abeoforma whisleri]
<Options>: A: naegleria fowleri (brain-eating amoeba) (aka naegleria fowleri)
B: branchinotogluma hessleri
C: parasesarma gemmatum
D: pirum gemmata
E: eukrohnia fowleri
F: cryptandra gemmata
G: idaea gemmata (zeuctoneura geminata) (aka idaea gemmata)
H: carposina gemmata
I: abeoforma whisleri (ichthyosporea sp. atcc pra-280) (aka abeoforma whisleri)
J: trichormus fertilissimus (anabaena fertilissima) (aka trichormus fertilissimus)
K: None of the above. | [D; I] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'A. whisleri had a complex life cycle that remains incompletely known but involved walled spherical cells, plasmodia and amoebae.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [a. whisleri]
<Options>: A: alviniconcha hessleri
B: antheraea visayarissa
C: naegleria fowleri (brain-eating amoeba) (aka naegleria fowleri)
D: helix gawleri (aka emmalena gawleri)
E: aspergillus asclerogenus
F: None of the above. | [F] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'In contrast P. gemmata had a less complex life cycle with no amoeboid or plasmodial stages.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [p. gemmata]
<Options>: A: pirum gemmata
B: pterygioteuthis gemmata
C: mesobdella gemmata
D: amanita gemmata (agaricus gemmatus) (aka amanita gemmata)
E: reticulamoeba gemmipara
F: None of the above. | [A] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'By comparing P. gemmata and A. whisleri to other ichthyosporea we speculate on the characters that may have been present in the ancestral ichthyosporean.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [p. gemmata; a. whisleri]
<Options>: A: reticulamoeba gemmipara
B: ammothella indica
C: microgramma geminata (polypodium geminatum) (aka microgramma geminata)
D: tachyusa gemma
E: nannaria fowleri
F: parasesarma gemmatum
G: antheraea paniki sahi (aka antheraea sahi)
H: pirum gemmata
I: alviniconcha hessleri
J: atlanticus helleri
K: None of the above. | [H; K] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'By comparing P. gemmata and A. whisleri to other ichthyosporea we speculate on the characters that may have been present in the ancestral ichthyosporean.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [p. gemmata; a. whisleri]
<Options>: A: nannaria fowleri
B: parasesarma gemmatum
C: tachyusa gemma
D: atlanticus helleri
E: alviniconcha hessleri
F: reticulamoeba gemmipara
G: ammothella indica
H: antheraea paniki sahi (aka antheraea sahi)
I: microgramma geminata (polypodium geminatum) (aka microgramma geminata)
J: None of the above. | [J; J] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'By comparing P. gemmata and A. whisleri to other ichthyosporea we speculate on the characters that may have been present in the ancestral ichthyosporean.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [p. gemmata; a. whisleri]
<Options>: A: parasesarma gemmatum
B: whistler's warbler (aka phylloscopus whistleri)
C: atlanticus helleri
D: pseudomalbranchea gemmata
E: antheraea sahi (antheraea paniki sahi) (aka antheraea sahi)
F: hartigia helleri
G: mycamoeba gemmipara
H: antichiropus whistleri
I: maba geminata (aka diospyros geminata)
J: pirum gemmata
K: None of the above. | [J; K] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'P. gemmata and A. whisleri illustrate the unique and diverse forms that can be found by capturing taxa belonging to divergent and uncultured lineages.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [p. gemmata; a. whisleri]
<Options>: A: naegleria fowleri (brain-eating amoeba) (aka naegleria fowleri)
B: mycamoeba gemmipara
C: ampithoe helleri
D: protomyctophum gemmatum
E: reticulamoeba gemmipara
F: aspergillus asclerogenus
G: tachyusa gemma
H: hartigia helleri
I: alternanthera indica
J: pirum gemmata
K: None of the above. | [J; K] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'P. gemmata and A. whisleri illustrate the unique and diverse forms that can be found by capturing taxa belonging to divergent and uncultured lineages.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [p. gemmata; a. whisleri]
<Options>: A: tachyusa gemma
B: antichiropus whistleri
C: paroxyna gemma (aka campiglossa gemma)
D: pirum gemmata
E: tepidamorphus gemmatus
F: leucanella heisleri
G: amaranthus australis
H: naegleria fowleri (brain-eating amoeba) (aka naegleria fowleri)
I: ammothella indica
J: mesobdella gemmata
K: None of the above. | [D; K] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Growth and reproductive costs of larval defence in the aposematic lepidopteran Pieris brassicae.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [pieris brassicae]
<Options>: A: pratylenchus brassicae (radopholus brassicae) (aka pratylenchus brassicae)
B: aphis brassicae (aka brevicoryne brassicae)
C: pieris brassicoides
D: pieris brassicae (large cabbage white) (aka pieris brassicae)
E: pieris brassicoides brassicoides
F: None of the above. | [D] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Here, we raised larvae of the common crop pest Pieris brassicae on commercial cabbage leaves, simulated predator attacks throughout the larval period, and measured life-history responses.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [pieris brassicae; cabbage]
<Options>: A: field mustard (aka brassica rapa)
B: papilio rapae (aka pieris rapae)
C: papilio brassicae (aka pieris brassicae)
D: ethiopian mustard (aka brassica carinata)
E: wild cabbage (aka brassica oleracea)
F: pieris brassicoides
G: cabbage (aka brassica oleracea var. capitata)
H: pieris erutae
I: pieris rapae crucivora (pieris brassicae crucivora) (aka pieris rapae crucivora)
J: brassica hirta (aka sinapis alba)
K: None of the above. | [C; E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Here, we raised larvae of the common crop pest Pieris brassicae on commercial cabbage leaves, simulated predator attacks throughout the larval period, and measured life-history responses.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [pieris brassicae; cabbage]
<Options>: A: brassica oleracea (wild cabbage) (aka brassica oleracea)
B: pieris brassicoides
C: cabbage moth (aka mamestra brassicae)
D: brassica
E: papilio brassicae (aka pieris brassicae)
F: pieris rapae rapae
G: cabbage fly (aka delia brassica)
H: ethiopian mustard (aka brassica carinata)
I: cabbage aphid (aka brevicoryne brassicae)
J: None of the above. | [E; A] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Functional characterization of pheromone receptors in the tobacco budworm Heliothis virescens.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tobacco budworm; heliothis virescens]
<Options>: A: helophilus virgatus
B: heliothis punctigera (aka helicoverpa punctigera)
C: tobacco budworm (aka helicoverpa armigera)
D: bombus transversalis
E: african cotton leafworm (aka spodoptera littoralis)
F: heliothis zea (aka helicoverpa zea)
G: tabanus virgulatus
H: tobacco budworm (aka heliothis virescens)
I: hepialus virescens (aka aenetus virescens)
J: None of the above. | [H; H] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Functional characterization of pheromone receptors in the tobacco budworm Heliothis virescens.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tobacco budworm; heliothis virescens]
<Options>: A: cotton bollworm (aka helicoverpa armigera)
B: cabbage budworm moth (aka hellula phidilealis)
C: betta mandor
D: temnoscheila virescens (temnochila virescens) (aka temnoscheila virescens)
E: hygrophorus virescens (aka hygrocybe virescens)
F: tobacco budworm (aka heliothis virescens)
G: hemiselmis virescens
H: bombus vestalis (psithyrus vestalis) (aka bombus vestalis)
I: helophilus virgatus
J: None of the above. | [F; F] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Functional analyses of candidate Heliothis virescens pheromone odorant receptors (HvORs) were conducted using heterologous expression in Xenopus oocytes.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [heliothis virescens]
<Options>: A: helicosporium virescens (aka chloridium virescens)
B: helicoverpa virescens (aka heliothis virescens)
C: temnochila virescens (aka temnoscheila virescens)
D: meenocixius virescens
E: heliocheilus lupatus (heliothis lupatus) (aka heliocheilus lupatus)
F: None of the above. | [B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Thus, while HvOR15 is specifically expressed in H. virescens male antennae, its role in pheromone reception remains unknown.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [h. virescens]
<Options>: A: pharus virescens
B: hemerophila virescens (aka blepharoctenucha virescens)
C: helicoverpa virescens (aka heliothis virescens)
D: hesperomyces virescens
E: trisetopsis virescens (helictotrichon virescens) (aka trisetopsis virescens)
F: None of the above. | [C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Based on our results and previous research we can now assign pheromone receptors in H. virescens males to each of the critical H. virescens agonistic pheromone compounds and two antagonistic compounds produced by heterospecific females.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [h. virescens]
<Options>: A: hemerophila virescens (aka blepharoctenucha virescens)
B: bulla virescens (aka haminoea virescens)
C: chloridea virescens (aka heliothis virescens)
D: helophilus virgatus
E: helictotrichon virescens (aka trisetopsis virescens)
F: None of the above. | [C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'In the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, cell cycle progression and cytokinesis at mitotic exit are proposed to be linked by CDC14 phosphatase antagonizing the function of mitotic B-type cyclin (CLBs).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [yeast; saccharomyces cerevisiae]
<Options>: A: saccharomyces rouxii (aka zygosaccharomyces rouxii)
B: saccharomyces hansenii (aka debaryomyces hansenii)
C: saccharomyces pasteurianus (aka saccharomyces pastorianus)
D: saccharomyces arboricola (saccharomyces arboricola f.y. bai & s.a. wang, 2008) (aka saccharomyces arboricola)
E: saccharomyces globosus (aka saccharomyces uvarum)
F: saccharomyces cerevisiae (saccharomyces cerevisiae (desm.) meyen ex e.c. hansen, 1883) (aka saccharomyces cerevisiae)
G: saccharomyces albicans (aka candida albicans)
H: saccharomyces fermentati (aka torulaspora delbrueckii)
I: saccharomycodes
J: None of the above. | [F; F] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'In the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, cell cycle progression and cytokinesis at mitotic exit are proposed to be linked by CDC14 phosphatase antagonizing the function of mitotic B-type cyclin (CLBs).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [yeast; saccharomyces cerevisiae]
<Options>: A: saccharomyces globosus (aka saccharomyces uvarum)
B: saccharomycodes
C: saccharomyces albicans (aka candida albicans)
D: saccharomyces hansenii (aka debaryomyces hansenii)
E: saccharomyces rouxii (aka zygosaccharomyces rouxii)
F: saccharomyces pasteurianus (aka saccharomyces pastorianus)
G: saccharomyces fermentati (aka torulaspora delbrueckii)
H: saccharomyces arboricola (saccharomyces arboricola f.y. bai & s.a. wang, 2008) (aka saccharomyces arboricola)
I: None of the above. | [I; I] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'In the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, cell cycle progression and cytokinesis at mitotic exit are proposed to be linked by CDC14 phosphatase antagonizing the function of mitotic B-type cyclin (CLBs).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [yeast; saccharomyces cerevisiae]
<Options>: A: saccharomyces paradoxus
B: saccharomyces globosus (aka saccharomyces uvarum)
C: saccharomyces cerevisiae (saccharomyces cerevisiae (desm.) meyen ex e.c. hansen, 1883) (aka saccharomyces cerevisiae)
D: saccharomyces albicans (aka candida albicans)
E: torulaspora hansenii (aka debaryomyces hansenii)
F: saccharomycodes
G: saccharomyces rouxii (aka zygosaccharomyces rouxii)
H: saccharomyces hansenii (aka debaryomyces hansenii)
I: None of the above. | [C; C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Recently, genes coding for odorant receptors (ORs) OR6, OR14, OR15 and OR16 have been genetically associated with species-specific male response to female pheromone blends in Heliothis virescens (Hv) and Heliothis subflexa (Hs).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [heliothis virescens; hv; heliothis subflexa; hs]
<Options>: A: hystrichonotus
B: vinhv (aka orthonairovirus australiaense)
C: triptila virescens (tomopteryx virescens) (aka triptila virescens)
D: vaokses virus
E: heliothis tertia (aka australothis tertia)
F: trisetopsis virescens (helictotrichon virescens) (aka trisetopsis virescens)
G: human hepatitis a virus (hhav (aka human hepatitis a virus))
H: heliothis paradoxus (aka heliocheilus paradoxus)
I: hsenhsua
J: heliothis virescens (helicoverpa virescens) (aka heliothis virescens)
K: heliothis subflexa (chloridea subflexa) (aka heliothis subflexa)
L: hidden valley virus
M: temnoscheila virescens (temnochila virescens) (aka temnoscheila virescens)
N: heliothis acesias
O: hermosomastax
P: schismorhynchus
Q: heliamphora heterodoxa
R: helicosporium virescens (aka chloridium virescens)
S: hsiaotycoris
T: horsepox virus
U: None of the above. | [J; J; K; K] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Recently, genes coding for odorant receptors (ORs) OR6, OR14, OR15 and OR16 have been genetically associated with species-specific male response to female pheromone blends in Heliothis virescens (Hv) and Heliothis subflexa (Hs).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [heliothis virescens; hv; heliothis subflexa; hs]
<Options>: A: hefer valley virus
B: helcostizus
C: temnoscheila virescens (temnochila virescens) (aka temnoscheila virescens)
D: meenocixius virescens
E: heliothis punctigera (aka helicoverpa punctigera)
F: heliothis virescens (helicoverpa virescens) (aka heliothis virescens)
G: cache valley virus
H: hippotragine herpesvirus 1 (aka hippotragine gammaherpesvirus 1)
I: hermosomastax
J: schismorhynchus
K: heliothis subflexa (chloridea subflexa) (aka heliothis subflexa)
L: heliothrips sylvanus
M: heliothis paradoxus (aka heliocheilus paradoxus)
N: halley virus
O: trisetopsis virescens (helictotrichon virescens) (aka trisetopsis virescens)
P: heleobia umbiculata
Q: hidden valley virus
R: hsiungia
S: heliothis acesias
T: heliococcus
U: None of the above. | [F; F; K; K] |
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