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This dataset was created using LeRobot.

Dataset Summary

  • Task: Place the red block into the white box (pick-and-place / block-in-bin).
  • Key variation (hard negatives):
    • The canonical “red start position” is occupied by either the green or beige block.
    • The red block is relocated to a nearby position (close to the original spot).
  • Additional variation (if applicable):
    • Red block orientation varies across episodes.
    • Decoy blocks (green/beige) may also vary in position/orientation.

Why This Dataset

In simpler setups, policies can succeed by memorizing a fixed reach to the usual red-block location. This dataset is designed to prevent that by introducing:

  • decoy substitution at the most “obvious” location,
  • a requirement for object identity-based selection (choose red, not “the block at the usual spot”),
  • better testing of visual grounding and robustness to distractors.

Supported Tasks and Use Cases

This dataset is useful for:

  • Imitation learning where the policy must truly identify the target object.
  • Robust perception + control under distractors and small target translations.
  • Failure analysis: measuring how often a policy grasps the decoy at the canonical position.
  • Curriculum / benchmarking: compare performance vs.
    • red-only fixed-position datasets,
    • multi-block distractor datasets without decoy substitution.

Task Description

Instruction: “Place the red block into the white box.”

A typical episode: approach → grasp → transport → release into box → optional return.

The defining challenge is that the canonical start location is not reliable: it may contain a non-target block, while the red block is nearby.

Dataset Structure

meta/info.json:

{
    "codebase_version": "v3.0",
    "robot_type": "so_follower",
    "total_episodes": 20,
    "total_frames": 7148,
    "total_tasks": 1,
    "chunks_size": 1000,
    "data_files_size_in_mb": 100,
    "video_files_size_in_mb": 200,
    "fps": 30,
    "splits": {
        "train": "0:20"
    },
    "data_path": "data/chunk-{chunk_index:03d}/file-{file_index:03d}.parquet",
    "video_path": "videos/{video_key}/chunk-{chunk_index:03d}/file-{file_index:03d}.mp4",
    "features": {
        "action": {
            "dtype": "float32",
            "names": [
                "shoulder_pan.pos",
                "shoulder_lift.pos",
                "elbow_flex.pos",
                "wrist_flex.pos",
                "wrist_roll.pos",
                "gripper.pos"
            ],
            "shape": [
                6
            ]
        },
        "observation.state": {
            "dtype": "float32",
            "names": [
                "shoulder_pan.pos",
                "shoulder_lift.pos",
                "elbow_flex.pos",
                "wrist_flex.pos",
                "wrist_roll.pos",
                "gripper.pos"
            ],
            "shape": [
                6
            ]
        },
        "observation.images.gripper": {
            "dtype": "video",
            "shape": [
                1080,
                1920,
                3
            ],
            "names": [
                "height",
                "width",
                "channels"
            ],
            "info": {
                "video.height": 1080,
                "video.width": 1920,
                "video.codec": "av1",
                "video.pix_fmt": "yuv420p",
                "video.is_depth_map": false,
                "video.fps": 30,
                "video.channels": 3,
                "has_audio": false
            }
        },
        "observation.images.top": {
            "dtype": "video",
            "shape": [
                1080,
                1920,
                3
            ],
            "names": [
                "height",
                "width",
                "channels"
            ],
            "info": {
                "video.height": 1080,
                "video.width": 1920,
                "video.codec": "av1",
                "video.pix_fmt": "yuv420p",
                "video.is_depth_map": false,
                "video.fps": 30,
                "video.channels": 3,
                "has_audio": false
            }
        },
        "timestamp": {
            "dtype": "float32",
            "shape": [
                1
            ],
            "names": null
        },
        "frame_index": {
            "dtype": "int64",
            "shape": [
                1
            ],
            "names": null
        },
        "episode_index": {
            "dtype": "int64",
            "shape": [
                1
            ],
            "names": null
        },
        "index": {
            "dtype": "int64",
            "shape": [
                1
            ],
            "names": null
        },
        "task_index": {
            "dtype": "int64",
            "shape": [
                1
            ],
            "names": null
        }
    }
}

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