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5709535eefce8f15003a7df6 | qa | DE-EN | Wie viele Stationen umfasste Houston Public Radio? | The Houston–The Woodlands–Sugar Land metropolitan area is served by one public television station and two public radio stations. KUHT (HoustonPBS) is a PBS member station and is the first public television station in the United States. Houston Public Radio is listener-funded and comprises two NPR member stations: KUHF ... | {"answer_start": [290], "text": ["two NPR member stations"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "5709535eefce8f15003a7df6", "question": "Wie viele Stationen umfasste Houston Public Radio?", "context": "The Houston–The Woodlands–Sugar Land metropolitan area is served by one public television station and two public radio stations. KUHT (HoustonPBS) is a PBS member station and is the fir... | ||
68622 | qa | DE-DE | Welche Änderungen wurden auf dem Wappen des FC Barcelona seit 1910 vorgenommen? | FC_Barcelona
=== Wappen ===
Das erste Vereinswappen war dem Wappen der Stadt Barcelona nachempfunden. 1910 hielt der Klub einen Wettbewerb zur Gestaltung eines vereinseigenen Logos ab. Als Gewinner ging der Entwurf des damaligen Barça-Spielers Carles Comamala hervor. Damit wurde das Logo geschaffen, das der Klub bis h... | [{"answer_id": 74505, "document_id": 74077, "question_id": 68622, "text": "Statt ''F.C.B.'' befand sich von da an der Schriftzug ''C. de F.B.'' und ab 1949 der Schriftzug ''C.F.B.'' auf dem Wappen. Zudem mussten zwei der vier gelb-roten Streifen in der rechten oberen Hälfte entfernt werden, um die katalanische Flagge a... | {"lang_pair": "DE-DE", "id": "68622", "question": "Welche Änderungen wurden auf dem Wappen des FC Barcelona seit 1910 vorgenommen?", "context": "FC_Barcelona\n\n=== Wappen ===\nDas erste Vereinswappen war dem Wappen der Stadt Barcelona nachempfunden. 1910 hielt der Klub einen Wettbewerb zur Gestaltung eines vereinseige... | ||
56e0fb457aa994140058e863 | qa | DE-EN | Wie lange ist das BeiDou Satellitensystem erstmals gestartet worden? | According to China daily. Fifteen years after the satellite system was launched, it is now generating $31.5 billion for major companies such as China Aerospace Science and Industry Corp, AutoNavi Holdings Ltd, and China North Industries Group Corp. | {"answer_start": [26], "text": ["Fifteen years"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "56e0fb457aa994140058e863", "question": "Wie lange ist das BeiDou Satellitensystem erstmals gestartet worden?", "context": "According to China daily. Fifteen years after the satellite system was launched, it is now generating $31.5 billion for major companies such as China Aerospace Science... | ||
69908 | qa | EN-DE | What platforms is Digimon All-Star Rumble available on? | Digimon
=== Digimon All-Star Rumble ===
Plattformen: Xbox 360, PlayStation 3
Erscheinungsdatum: 11. November 2014 (Nordamerika), 14. November 2014 (Europa)
In ''Digimon All-Star Rumble'' befindet sich die digitale Welt in einer Phase des Friedens, nachdem zahlreiche Kriege und Krisen überwunden sind. Dennoch müssen di... | [{"answer_category": "SHORT", "answer_id": 76394, "answer_start": 54, "document_id": 74210, "question_id": 69908, "text": "Xbox 360, PlayStation 3"}] | {"lang_pair": "EN-DE", "id": "69908", "question": "What platforms is Digimon All-Star Rumble available on?", "context": "Digimon\n\n=== Digimon All-Star Rumble ===\nPlattformen: Xbox 360, PlayStation 3\nErscheinungsdatum: 11. November 2014 (Nordamerika), 14. November 2014 (Europa)\nIn ''Digimon All-Star Rumble'' befind... | ||
57345641acc1501500babe06 | qa | EN-EN | What is the home ground of the Richmond Kickers? | Richmond is not home to any major league professional sports teams, but since 2013, the Washington Redskins of the National Football League have held their summer training camp in the city. There are also several minor league sports in the city, including the Richmond Kickers of the USL Professional Division (third tie... | {"text": ["City Stadium"], "answer_start": [545]} | {"lang_pair": "EN-EN", "id": "57345641acc1501500babe06", "title": "Richmond,_Virginia", "context": "Richmond is not home to any major league professional sports teams, but since 2013, the Washington Redskins of the National Football League have held their summer training camp in the city. There are also several minor l... | ||
5706ec1e90286e26004fc73f | qa | DE-EN | Die Begriffe Großbuchstaben und Kleinbuchstaben stammen aus dem gemeinsamen Layout welcher Art von Schubladen? | The terms upper case and lower case can be written as two consecutive words, connected with a hyphen (upper-case and lower-case), or as a single word (uppercase and lowercase). These terms originated from the common layouts of the shallow drawers called type cases used to hold the movable type for letterpress printing.... | {"answer_start": [231], "text": ["shallow"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "5706ec1e90286e26004fc73f", "question": "Die Begriffe Großbuchstaben und Kleinbuchstaben stammen aus dem gemeinsamen Layout welcher Art von Schubladen?", "context": "The terms upper case and lower case can be written as two consecutive words, connected with a hyphen (upper-case and lower-ca... | ||
573449b1879d6814001ca491 | qa | EN-EN | Who in medieval Europe obtained the sole rights to hunt in certain areas of a feudal territory? | In most parts of medieval Europe, the upper class obtained the sole rights to hunt in certain areas of a feudal territory. Game in these areas was used as a source of food and furs, often provided via professional huntsmen, but it was also expected to provide a form of recreation for the aristocracy. The importance of ... | {"text": ["the upper class"], "answer_start": [34]} | {"lang_pair": "EN-EN", "id": "573449b1879d6814001ca491", "title": "Hunting", "context": "In most parts of medieval Europe, the upper class obtained the sole rights to hunt in certain areas of a feudal territory. Game in these areas was used as a source of food and furs, often provided via professional huntsmen, but it ... | ||
570a68426d058f1900182e20 | qa | DE-EN | Auf welchen Kreaturen hat Bard experimentiert? | Phillip Bard contributed to the theory with his work on animals. Bard found that sensory, motor, and physiological information all had to pass through the diencephalon (particularly the thalamus), before being subjected to any further processing. Therefore, Cannon also argued that it was not anatomically possible for s... | {"answer_start": [56], "text": ["animals"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "570a68426d058f1900182e20", "question": "Auf welchen Kreaturen hat Bard experimentiert?", "context": "Phillip Bard contributed to the theory with his work on animals. Bard found that sensory, motor, and physiological information all had to pass through the diencephalon (particularly the tha... | ||
47777 | qa | EN-DE | Which cities can be reached via Interstate 35 from Oklahoma City? | Oklahoma_City
==== Straßennetz ====
Oklahoma City ist gut an das US-amerikanische Fernstraßennetz angebunden. Durch das Stadtgebiet verlaufen drei Interstate Highways. Die Interstate 35 verbindet die Stadt mit Wichita, Kansas City und Minneapolis im Norden, sowie Dallas, Fort Worth, Austin und San Antonio im Süden. Di... | [{"answer_category": "SHORT", "answer_id": 49453, "answer_start": 211, "document_id": 44362, "question_id": 47777, "text": "Wichita, Kansas City und Minneapolis im Norden, sowie Dallas, Fort Worth, Austin und San Antonio im Süden"}] | {"lang_pair": "EN-DE", "id": "47777", "question": "Which cities can be reached via Interstate 35 from Oklahoma City?", "context": "Oklahoma_City\n\n==== Straßennetz ====\nOklahoma City ist gut an das US-amerikanische Fernstraßennetz angebunden. Durch das Stadtgebiet verlaufen drei Interstate Highways. Die Interstate 35... | ||
573258c4b9d445190005ea7c | qa | EN-EN | What is the main retail area of the South Bronx? | There are three primary shopping centers in the Bronx: The Hub, Gateway Center and Southern Boulevard. The Hub–Third Avenue Business Improvement District (B.I.D.), in The Hub, is the retail heart of the South Bronx, located where four roads converge: East 149th Street, Willis, Melrose and Third Avenues. It is primarily... | {"text": ["The Hub–Third Avenue Business Improvement District"], "answer_start": [103]} | {"lang_pair": "EN-EN", "id": "573258c4b9d445190005ea7c", "title": "The_Bronx", "context": "There are three primary shopping centers in the Bronx: The Hub, Gateway Center and Southern Boulevard. The Hub–Third Avenue Business Improvement District (B.I.D.), in The Hub, is the retail heart of the South Bronx, located where... | ||
56dfbf01231d4119001abd7b | qa | DE-EN | Wer denkt, dass es sinnlos ist, moderne Sammler zu studieren, da die echten verschwunden sind? | Some of the theorists who advocate this "revisionist" critique imply that, because the "pure hunter-gatherer" disappeared not long after colonial (or even agricultural) contact began, nothing meaningful can be learned about prehistoric hunter-gatherers from studies of modern ones (Kelly, 24-29; see Wilmsen) | {"answer_start": [12], "text": ["theorists"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "56dfbf01231d4119001abd7b", "question": "Wer denkt, dass es sinnlos ist, moderne Sammler zu studieren, da die echten verschwunden sind?", "context": "Some of the theorists who advocate this \"revisionist\" critique imply that, because the \"pure hunter-gatherer\" disappeared not long after ... | ||
56e16dafcd28a01900c67912 | qa | DE-EN | In welchem Jahr wurde die Rainbow Times gegründet? | Various LGBT publications serve the city's large LGBT (lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender) community such as The Rainbow Times, the only minority and lesbian-owned LGBT newsmagazine. Founded in 2006, The Rainbow Times is now based out of Boston, but serves all of New England. | {"answer_start": [198], "text": ["2006"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "56e16dafcd28a01900c67912", "question": "In welchem Jahr wurde die Rainbow Times gegründet?", "context": "Various LGBT publications serve the city's large LGBT (lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender) community such as The Rainbow Times, the only minority and lesbian-owned LGBT newsmagazine... | ||
570fd2995ab6b81900391057 | qa | DE-EN | Welche Organisationsstruktur wurde von Dell in Betracht gezogen? | Dell had a reputation as a company that relied upon supply chain efficiencies to sell established technologies at low prices, instead of being an innovator. By the mid-2000s many analysts were looking to innovating companies as the next source of growth in the technology sector. Dell's low spending on R&D relative to i... | {"answer_start": [663], "text": ["horizontal"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "570fd2995ab6b81900391057", "question": "Welche Organisationsstruktur wurde von Dell in Betracht gezogen?", "context": "Dell had a reputation as a company that relied upon supply chain efficiencies to sell established technologies at low prices, instead of being an innovator. By the mid-200... | ||
573452bb879d6814001ca51e | qa | EN-EN | What do states use some of the money from hunting licenses to assist with? | Each year, nearly $200 million in hunters' federal excise taxes are distributed to state agencies to support wildlife management programs, the purchase of lands open to hunters, and hunter education and safety classes. Since 1934, the sale of Federal Duck Stamps, a required purchase for migratory waterfowl hunters over... | {"text": ["management of game animals"], "answer_start": [644]} | {"lang_pair": "EN-EN", "id": "573452bb879d6814001ca51e", "title": "Hunting", "context": "Each year, nearly $200 million in hunters' federal excise taxes are distributed to state agencies to support wildlife management programs, the purchase of lands open to hunters, and hunter education and safety classes. Since 1934, ... | ||
56f880ddaef237190062612b | qa | DE-EN | In welchem Jahr hat der Stadtrat von Southampton eine Verbindung mit Busan, Südkorea, hergestellt? | Southampton City Council has developed twinning links with Le Havre in France (since 1973), Rems-Murr-Kreis in Germany (since 1991), Trieste in Italy (since 2002); Hampton, Virginia in USA, Qingdao in China (since 1998), and Busan in South Korea (since 1978). | {"answer_start": [253], "text": ["1978"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "56f880ddaef237190062612b", "question": "In welchem Jahr hat der Stadtrat von Southampton eine Verbindung mit Busan, Südkorea, hergestellt?", "context": "Southampton City Council has developed twinning links with Le Havre in France (since 1973), Rems-Murr-Kreis in Germany (since 1991), Trie... | ||
570d6008fed7b91900d45f6b | qa | DE-EN | Wo zog die Regierung 1937 hin? | The inevitable march to civil war and the combat in Madrid resulted in the removal of the capital of the Republic to Valencia. On 6 November 1936 the city became the capital of Republican Spain under the control of the prime minister Manuel Azana; the government moved to the Palau de Benicarló, its ministries occupying... | {"answer_start": [1051], "text": ["Barcelona"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "570d6008fed7b91900d45f6b", "question": "Wo zog die Regierung 1937 hin?", "context": "The inevitable march to civil war and the combat in Madrid resulted in the removal of the capital of the Republic to Valencia. On 6 November 1936 the city became the capital of Republican Spain under the c... | ||
56e788b100c9c71400d7725b | qa | DE-EN | Wer war der erste Kaiser der Ming-Dynastie? | The first emperor of the Ming dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang (the Hongwu Emperor), who overthrew the Yuan dynasty, renamed the city Yingtian, rebuilt it, and made it the dynastic capital in 1368. He constructed a 48 km (30 mi) long city wall around Yingtian, as well as a new Ming Palace complex, and government halls. It took 2... | {"answer_start": [39], "text": ["Zhu Yuanzhang"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "56e788b100c9c71400d7725b", "question": "Wer war der erste Kaiser der Ming-Dynastie?", "context": "The first emperor of the Ming dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang (the Hongwu Emperor), who overthrew the Yuan dynasty, renamed the city Yingtian, rebuilt it, and made it the dynastic capital in 1368. He c... | ||
570d3d19fed7b91900d45d7b | qa | DE-EN | Welcher Fluss überflutete 1957? | The dictatorship of Franco forbade political parties and began a harsh ideological and cultural repression countenanced and sometimes even led by the Church. The financial markets were destabilised, causing a severe economic crisis that led to rationing. A black market in rationed goods existed for over a decade. The F... | {"answer_start": [550], "text": ["Turia"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "570d3d19fed7b91900d45d7b", "question": "Welcher Fluss überflutete 1957?", "context": "The dictatorship of Franco forbade political parties and began a harsh ideological and cultural repression countenanced and sometimes even led by the Church. The financial markets were destabilised, causi... | ||
56dee0713277331400b4d7a5 | qa | DE-EN | Von welchem Jahr bis welchem Jahr lebte William Wordsworth? | The French cleric Pierre Gassendi (1592-1665) represented the materialist tradition in opposition to the attempts of René Descartes (1596-1650) to provide the natural sciences with dualist foundations. There followed the materialist and atheist abbé Jean Meslier (1664-1729), Julien Offray de La Mettrie, the German-Fren... | {"answer_start": [653], "text": ["1770-1850"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "56dee0713277331400b4d7a5", "question": "Von welchem Jahr bis welchem Jahr lebte William Wordsworth?", "context": "The French cleric Pierre Gassendi (1592-1665) represented the materialist tradition in opposition to the attempts of René Descartes (1596-1650) to provide the natural sciences ... | ||
56f9fb6e8f12f31900630043 | qa | DE-EN | In welcher Zeit florierte die Doian-Kultur? | Inscriptions have been found beneath many of the rock paintings, but archaeologists have so far been unable to decipher this form of ancient writing. During the Stone age, the Doian culture and the Hargeisan culture flourished here with their respective industries and factories. | {"answer_start": [157], "text": ["the Stone age"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "56f9fb6e8f12f31900630043", "question": "In welcher Zeit florierte die Doian-Kultur?", "context": "Inscriptions have been found beneath many of the rock paintings, but archaeologists have so far been unable to decipher this form of ancient writing. During the Stone age, the Doian culture an... | ||
573093662461fd1900a9ceb3 | qa | EN-EN | Traffic patterns are usually flown at what altitude above ground level? | Generally, this pattern is a circuit consisting of five "legs" that form a rectangle (two legs and the runway form one side, with the remaining legs forming three more sides). Each leg is named (see diagram), and ATC directs pilots on how to join and leave the circuit. Traffic patterns are flown at one specific altitud... | {"text": ["800 or 1,000 ft"], "answer_start": [331]} | {"lang_pair": "EN-EN", "id": "573093662461fd1900a9ceb3", "title": "Airport", "context": "Generally, this pattern is a circuit consisting of five \"legs\" that form a rectangle (two legs and the runway form one side, with the remaining legs forming three more sides). Each leg is named (see diagram), and ATC directs pilo... | ||
5706324275f01819005e7a6a | qa | DE-EN | Wie viele Domänenproben werden während der Kodierung abgenommen? | During encoding, 576 time-domain samples are taken and are transformed to 576 frequency-domain samples.[clarification needed] If there is a transient, 192 samples are taken instead of 576. This is done to limit the temporal spread of quantization noise accompanying the transient. (See psychoacoustics.) | {"answer_start": [17], "text": ["576"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "5706324275f01819005e7a6a", "question": "Wie viele Domänenproben werden während der Kodierung abgenommen?", "context": "During encoding, 576 time-domain samples are taken and are transformed to 576 frequency-domain samples.[clarification needed] If there is a transient, 192 samples are take... | ||
69962 | qa | EN-DE | How much lower was sea level during the ice ages? | Gletscher
== Glazialeustasie ==
Durch das massive Binden von Wasser in Form von Eis auf Landflächen sank in den Kaltzeiten der Meeresspiegel und lag bis zu 150 Meter niedriger als heute. Dadurch fiel u. a. die heutige Nordsee trocken und bildete eine Landbrücke zwischen Europa und Britannien. Maas und Themse waren Neb... | [{"answer_category": "SHORT", "answer_id": 76719, "answer_start": 150, "document_id": 56914, "question_id": 69962, "text": "bis zu 150 Meter niedriger als heute"}] | {"lang_pair": "EN-DE", "id": "69962", "question": "How much lower was sea level during the ice ages?", "context": "Gletscher\n\n== Glazialeustasie ==\nDurch das massive Binden von Wasser in Form von Eis auf Landflächen sank in den Kaltzeiten der Meeresspiegel und lag bis zu 150 Meter niedriger als heute. Dadurch fiel u... | ||
573250300fdd8d15006c6967 | qa | EN-EN | What is the heart of the Protestant moral code? | The Protestant concept of God and man allows believers to use all their God-given faculties, including the power of reason. That means that they are allowed to explore God's creation and, according to Genesis 2:15, make use of it in a responsible and sustainable way. Thus a cultural climate was created that greatly enh... | {"text": ["Industry, frugality, calling, discipline, and a strong sense of responsibility"], "answer_start": [552]} | {"lang_pair": "EN-EN", "id": "573250300fdd8d15006c6967", "title": "Protestantism", "context": "The Protestant concept of God and man allows believers to use all their God-given faculties, including the power of reason. That means that they are allowed to explore God's creation and, according to Genesis 2:15, make use o... | ||
56f8b7f99e9bad19000a0396 | qa | DE-EN | Wie werden alternative Splicing- und Codingsequenzen verteilt? | Early work in molecular genetics suggested the model that one gene makes one protein. This model has been refined since the discovery of genes that can encode multiple proteins by alternative splicing and coding sequences split in short section across the genome whose mRNAs are concatenated by trans-splicing. | {"answer_start": [222], "text": ["split in short section across the genome"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "56f8b7f99e9bad19000a0396", "question": "Wie werden alternative Splicing- und Codingsequenzen verteilt?", "context": "Early work in molecular genetics suggested the model that one gene makes one protein. This model has been refined since the discovery of genes that can encode multiple prote... | ||
570c3e0dec8fbc190045be12 | qa | DE-EN | Wann haben die Italiener Barcelona bombardiert? | On 16 March 1938, Barcelona came under aerial bombardment from the Italian Air Force, causing more than 3,000 deaths, with one of the bombs hitting the club's offices. A few months later, Catalonia came under occupation and as a symbol of the "undisciplined" Catalanism, the club, now down to just 3,486 members, faced a... | {"answer_start": [3], "text": ["16 March 1938"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "570c3e0dec8fbc190045be12", "question": "Wann haben die Italiener Barcelona bombardiert?", "context": "On 16 March 1938, Barcelona came under aerial bombardment from the Italian Air Force, causing more than 3,000 deaths, with one of the bombs hitting the club's offices. A few months later, ... | ||
57705 | qa | EN-DE | Which places in Switzerland are particularly popular with tourists? | Schweiz
==== Tourismus ====
Seit etwa 150 Jahren ist der Tourismus ein wichtiger Wirtschaftszweig in der Schweiz. Er wurde begünstigt durch die Alpen, die vielen Seen, die zentrale Lage in Europa, eine stabile Politik, eine sichere Gesellschaft und eine starke Wirtschaft. Zu den beliebtesten Destinationen und meistbes... | [{"answer_category": "SHORT", "answer_id": 59586, "answer_start": 343, "document_id": 44652, "question_id": 57705, "text": "Zürich, Luzern, Graubünden, Berner Oberland, Wallis, Genf, Waadt, Basel, Tessin, Ostschweiz und Bern"}] | {"lang_pair": "EN-DE", "id": "57705", "question": "Which places in Switzerland are particularly popular with tourists?", "context": "Schweiz\n\n==== Tourismus ====\nSeit etwa 150 Jahren ist der Tourismus ein wichtiger Wirtschaftszweig in der Schweiz. Er wurde begünstigt durch die Alpen, die vielen Seen, die zentrale La... | ||
52776 | qa | EN-DE | How long a year were rivers in East Prussia unsuitable? | Ostpreußen
=== Industrie ===
Der Bernstein zählte zu den wenigen Bodenschätzen Ostpreußens, gab aber nur einigen tausend Menschen Arbeit. Er wurde im Tagebau bei Palmnicken gewonnen und in der Manufaktur in Königsberg verarbeitet. Das Fehlen von Steinkohle als Energieträger war ein Hindernis für den Aufbau einer nenne... | [{"answer_category": "SHORT", "answer_id": 54753, "answer_start": 766, "document_id": 43972, "question_id": 52776, "text": " bis zu vier Monate"}] | {"lang_pair": "EN-DE", "id": "52776", "question": "How long a year were rivers in East Prussia unsuitable?", "context": "Ostpreußen\n\n=== Industrie ===\nDer Bernstein zählte zu den wenigen Bodenschätzen Ostpreußens, gab aber nur einigen tausend Menschen Arbeit. Er wurde im Tagebau bei Palmnicken gewonnen und in der Ma... | ||
56fdf6df761e401900d28c6a | qa | DE-EN | Seit wann werden CPUs mit einem Mikroprozessor konstruiert? | The control unit, ALU, and registers are collectively known as a central processing unit (CPU). Early CPUs were composed of many separate components but since the mid-1970s CPUs have typically been constructed on a single integrated circuit called a microprocessor. | {"answer_start": [163], "text": ["mid-1970s"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "56fdf6df761e401900d28c6a", "question": "Seit wann werden CPUs mit einem Mikroprozessor konstruiert?", "context": "The control unit, ALU, and registers are collectively known as a central processing unit (CPU). Early CPUs were composed of many separate components but since the mid-1970s CPU... | ||
57431 | qa | EN-DE | What religion do the Arabs living in Israel have? | Israel
=== Religionen ===
Die Unabhängigkeitserklärung des Staates Israel von 1948 garantiert die Religionsfreiheit. Die Religionsgemeinschaften verwalten ihre religiösen und heiligen Stätten selbst, gesetzliche Regelungen sollen den freien Zugang garantieren und vor Entweihungen schützen. Anerkannte Religionsgemeinsc... | [{"answer_category": "SHORT", "answer_id": 59298, "answer_start": 1064, "document_id": 44627, "question_id": 57431, "text": "sunnitische Muslime"}] | {"lang_pair": "EN-DE", "id": "57431", "question": "What religion do the Arabs living in Israel have?", "context": "Israel\n\n=== Religionen ===\nDie Unabhängigkeitserklärung des Staates Israel von 1948 garantiert die Religionsfreiheit. Die Religionsgemeinschaften verwalten ihre religiösen und heiligen Stätten selbst, g... | ||
47316 | qa | DE-DE | Wie wird der FC Liverpool auch genannt? | FC_Everton
Der FC Everton (offiziell ''Everton Football Club'') – auch bekannt als ''The Toffees'' oder ''The Blues'' – ist ein englischer Fußballverein aus Liverpool. Mit neun Meisterschaften, fünf FA-Cup-Siegen und einem Erfolg im Europapokal der Pokalsieger ist der Klub einer der erfolgreichsten englischen Fußballve... | [{"answer_id": 48958, "document_id": 44780, "question_id": 47316, "text": "Reds", "answer_start": 1321, "answer_category": "SHORT"}] | {"lang_pair": "DE-DE", "id": "47316", "question": "Wie wird der FC Liverpool auch genannt?", "context": "FC_Everton\nDer FC Everton (offiziell ''Everton Football Club'') – auch bekannt als ''The Toffees'' oder ''The Blues'' – ist ein englischer Fußballverein aus Liverpool. Mit neun Meisterschaften, fünf FA-Cup-Siegen u... | ||
571a95814faf5e1900b8aace | qa | DE-EN | Wem folgen religiöse Ashkenazi-Juden, die in Israel leben, in bestimmten Angelegenheiten die Autorität? | Religious Ashkenazi Jews living in Israel are obliged to follow the authority of the chief Ashkenazi rabbi in halakhic matters. In this respect, a religiously Ashkenazi Jew is an Israeli who is more likely to support certain religious interests in Israel, including certain political parties. These political parties res... | {"answer_start": [81], "text": ["the chief Ashkenazi rabbi"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "571a95814faf5e1900b8aace", "question": "Wem folgen religiöse Ashkenazi-Juden, die in Israel leben, in bestimmten Angelegenheiten die Autorität?", "context": "Religious Ashkenazi Jews living in Israel are obliged to follow the authority of the chief Ashkenazi rabbi in halakhic matters. In t... | ||
59471 | qa | EN-DE | What are anti-series used for? | Immunologie
=== Antiseren ===
Antikörper werden darüber hinaus auch als Antiserum gegen bestimmte Giftstoffe eingesetzt. Zur Gewinnung dieser Antiseren werden Tieren wie beispielsweise Pferden kleine Mengen der entsprechenden Gifte injiziert. Diese Tiere entwickeln daraufhin spezifische Antikörper in ihrem Blut, welch... | [{"answer_category": "SHORT", "answer_id": 62749, "answer_start": 483, "document_id": 44213, "question_id": 59471, "text": "Behandlung von Vergiftungen"}] | {"lang_pair": "EN-DE", "id": "59471", "question": "What are anti-series used for?", "context": "Immunologie\n\n=== Antiseren ===\nAntikörper werden darüber hinaus auch als Antiserum gegen bestimmte Giftstoffe eingesetzt. Zur Gewinnung dieser Antiseren werden Tieren wie beispielsweise Pferden kleine Mengen der entsprech... | ||
56f7f1d8a6d7ea1400e172f5 | qa | DE-EN | Welcher Teil der brasilianischen Bundesverfassung besagt, daß der Präsident die Macht hat, Verträge zu schließen, und daß solche Verträge vom Kongress genehmigt werden müssen? | The Brazilian federal constitution states that the power to enter into treaties is vested in the president and that such treaties must be approved by Congress (articles 84, clause VIII, and 49, clause I). In practice, this has been interpreted as meaning that the executive branch is free to negotiate and sign a treaty,... | {"answer_start": [160], "text": ["articles 84, clause VIII, and 49, clause I"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "56f7f1d8a6d7ea1400e172f5", "question": "Welcher Teil der brasilianischen Bundesverfassung besagt, daß der Präsident die Macht hat, Verträge zu schließen, und daß solche Verträge vom Kongress genehmigt werden müssen?", "context": "The Brazilian federal constitution states that the power to ... | ||
571ae9d332177014007e9fe8 | qa | DE-EN | Wann werden verschiedene Evangelien erwähnt? | The Gospel of John and particularly the first chapter demonstrates the Divinity of Jesus. This Gospel in itself is the greatest support of Athanasius's stand. The Gospel of John's first chapter began to be said at the end of Mass, we believe as a result of Athanasius, and his life's stand, but quietly. The Last Gospel ... | {"answer_start": [907], "text": ["certain Feast days"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "571ae9d332177014007e9fe8", "question": "Wann werden verschiedene Evangelien erwähnt?", "context": "The Gospel of John and particularly the first chapter demonstrates the Divinity of Jesus. This Gospel in itself is the greatest support of Athanasius's stand. The Gospel of John's first chapt... | ||
5730314e04bcaa1900d7732d | qa | EN-EN | What percentage of San Diego's residents rely on theri automobile as a primary source of transportation? | With the automobile being the primary means of transportation for over 80 percent of its residents, San Diego is served by a network of freeways and highways. This includes Interstate 5, which runs south to Tijuana and north to Los Angeles; Interstate 8, which runs east to Imperial County and the Arizona Sun Corridor; ... | {"text": ["over 80 percent"], "answer_start": [66]} | {"lang_pair": "EN-EN", "id": "5730314e04bcaa1900d7732d", "title": "San_Diego", "context": "With the automobile being the primary means of transportation for over 80 percent of its residents, San Diego is served by a network of freeways and highways. This includes Interstate 5, which runs south to Tijuana and north to L... | ||
573428b44776f419006619ca | qa | EN-EN | Where is the Continental Ranch planned community? | The expansive area northwest of the city limits is diverse, ranging from the rural communities of Catalina and parts of the town of Marana, the small suburb of Picture Rocks, the affluent town of Oro Valley in the western foothills of the Santa Catalina Mountains, and residential areas in the northeastern foothills of ... | {"text": ["Marana"], "answer_start": [361]} | {"lang_pair": "EN-EN", "id": "573428b44776f419006619ca", "title": "Tucson,_Arizona", "context": "The expansive area northwest of the city limits is diverse, ranging from the rural communities of Catalina and parts of the town of Marana, the small suburb of Picture Rocks, the affluent town of Oro Valley in the western f... | ||
56e162a3e3433e1400422e47 | qa | DE-EN | Wie viele Leute können in einem Basketballspiel im TD Garden sitzen? | The TD Garden, formerly called the FleetCenter and built to replace the old, since-demolished Boston Garden, is adjoined to North Station and is the home of two major league teams: the Boston Bruins of the National Hockey League and the Boston Celtics of the National Basketball Association. The arena seats 18,624 for b... | {"answer_start": [308], "text": ["18,624"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "56e162a3e3433e1400422e47", "question": "Wie viele Leute können in einem Basketballspiel im TD Garden sitzen?", "context": "The TD Garden, formerly called the FleetCenter and built to replace the old, since-demolished Boston Garden, is adjoined to North Station and is the home of two major ... | ||
570c6b74fed7b91900d459cb | qa | DE-EN | Welche Biographen argumentieren, daß Johannes ein erfolgloser Monarch war? | Most historians today, including John's recent biographers Ralph Turner and Lewis Warren, argue that John was an unsuccessful monarch, but note that his failings were exaggerated by 12th- and 13th-century chroniclers. Jim Bradbury notes the current consensus that John was a "hard-working administrator, an able man, an ... | {"answer_start": [59], "text": ["Ralph Turner and Lewis Warren"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "570c6b74fed7b91900d459cb", "question": "Welche Biographen argumentieren, daß Johannes ein erfolgloser Monarch war?", "context": "Most historians today, including John's recent biographers Ralph Turner and Lewis Warren, argue that John was an unsuccessful monarch, but note that his failings... | ||
56faeccbf34c681400b0c1ac | qa | DE-EN | Mit welchem Begriff sind Zeugen im Xeer-System bekannt? | The Xeer legal system also requires a certain amount of specialization of different functions within the legal framework. Thus, one can find odayal (judges), xeer boggeyaal (jurists), guurtiyaal (detectives), garxajiyaal (attorneys), murkhaatiyal (witnesses) and waranle (police officers) to enforce the law. | {"answer_start": [234], "text": ["murkhaatiyal"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "56faeccbf34c681400b0c1ac", "question": "Mit welchem Begriff sind Zeugen im Xeer-System bekannt?", "context": "The Xeer legal system also requires a certain amount of specialization of different functions within the legal framework. Thus, one can find odayal (judges), xeer boggeyaal (jurist... | ||
56e7c00000c9c71400d77581 | qa | DE-EN | Gibt es noch irgendwelche Strukturen, die damals gebaut wurden? | Because it was designated as the national capital, many structures were built around that time. Even today, some of them still remain which are open to tourists. | {"answer_start": [108], "text": ["some of them still remain"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "56e7c00000c9c71400d77581", "question": "Gibt es noch irgendwelche Strukturen, die damals gebaut wurden?", "context": "Because it was designated as the national capital, many structures were built around that time. Even today, some of them still remain which are open to tourists.", "answers... | ||
5709ab89200fba140036824a | qa | DE-EN | Welche Organisation hat einen Zugangsklage eingereicht? | Though still predominantly green, post-2004 series incorporate other colors to better distinguish different denominations. As a result of a 2008 decision in an accessibility lawsuit filed by the American Council of the Blind, the Bureau of Engraving and Printing is planning to implement a raised tactile feature in the ... | {"answer_start": [195], "text": ["American Council of the Blind"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "5709ab89200fba140036824a", "question": "Welche Organisation hat einen Zugangsklage eingereicht?", "context": "Though still predominantly green, post-2004 series incorporate other colors to better distinguish different denominations. As a result of a 2008 decision in an accessibility lawsui... | ||
57309634069b5314008321b0 | qa | EN-EN | What keeps the electricity running in the plane when it stands at the terminal? | Many ground crew at the airport work at the aircraft. A tow tractor pulls the aircraft to one of the airbridges, The ground power unit is plugged in. It keeps the electricity running in the plane when it stands at the terminal. The engines are not working, therefore they do not generate the electricity, as they do in f... | {"text": ["ground power unit"], "answer_start": [117]} | {"lang_pair": "EN-EN", "id": "57309634069b5314008321b0", "title": "Airport", "context": "Many ground crew at the airport work at the aircraft. A tow tractor pulls the aircraft to one of the airbridges, The ground power unit is plugged in. It keeps the electricity running in the plane when it stands at the terminal. The... | ||
56fa9f9df34c681400b0c104 | qa | DE-EN | Welches Bildverhältnis kann ein HDTV verarbeiten, ohne eine Briefbox oder eine anamorphische Dehnung zu verwenden? | At a minimum, HDTV has twice the linear resolution of standard-definition television (SDTV), thus showing greater detail than either analog television or regular DVD. The technical standards for broadcasting HDTV also handle the 16:9 aspect ratio images without using letterboxing or anamorphic stretching, thus increasi... | {"answer_start": [229], "text": ["16:9"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "56fa9f9df34c681400b0c104", "question": "Welches Bildverhältnis kann ein HDTV verarbeiten, ohne eine Briefbox oder eine anamorphische Dehnung zu verwenden?", "context": "At a minimum, HDTV has twice the linear resolution of standard-definition television (SDTV), thus showing greater detail ... | ||
47299 | qa | EN-DE | How many years has Everton played in League Two? | FC_Everton
Der FC Everton (offiziell ''Everton Football Club'') – auch bekannt als ''The Toffees'' oder ''The Blues'' – ist ein englischer Fußballverein aus Liverpool. Mit neun Meisterschaften, fünf FA-Cup-Siegen und einem Erfolg im Europapokal der Pokalsieger ist der Klub einer der erfolgreichsten englischen Fußballve... | [{"answer_category": "SHORT", "answer_id": 48941, "answer_start": 453, "document_id": 44780, "question_id": 47299, "text": "vier"}] | {"lang_pair": "EN-DE", "id": "47299", "question": "How many years has Everton played in League Two?", "context": "FC_Everton\nDer FC Everton (offiziell ''Everton Football Club'') – auch bekannt als ''The Toffees'' oder ''The Blues'' – ist ein englischer Fußballverein aus Liverpool. Mit neun Meisterschaften, fünf FA-Cup... | ||
571a8f6a4faf5e1900b8aa7c | qa | DE-EN | Die Frauen, von denen ein großer Prozentsatz der aktuellen Ashkenazi-Bevölkerung stammt, sind auch als was bekannt? | In 2006, a study by Behar et al., based on what was at that time high-resolution analysis of haplogroup K (mtDNA), suggested that about 40% of the current Ashkenazi population is descended matrilineally from just four women, or "founder lineages", that were "likely from a Hebrew/Levantine mtDNA pool" originating in the... | {"answer_start": [229], "text": ["founder lineages"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "571a8f6a4faf5e1900b8aa7c", "question": "Die Frauen, von denen ein großer Prozentsatz der aktuellen Ashkenazi-Bevölkerung stammt, sind auch als was bekannt?", "context": "In 2006, a study by Behar et al., based on what was at that time high-resolution analysis of haplogroup K (mtDNA), sugge... | ||
57098e54ed30961900e84306 | qa | DE-EN | Was betont der Staat Israel außer Militarismus? | Politically, Orthodox Jews, given their variety of movements and affiliations, tend not to conform easily to the standard left-right political spectrum, with one of the key differences between the movements stemming from the groups' attitudes to Zionism. Generally speaking, of the three key strands of Orthodox Judaism,... | {"answer_start": [716], "text": ["nationalism"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "57098e54ed30961900e84306", "question": "Was betont der Staat Israel außer Militarismus?", "context": "Politically, Orthodox Jews, given their variety of movements and affiliations, tend not to conform easily to the standard left-right political spectrum, with one of the key differences bet... | ||
48025 | qa | DE-DE | Wer erfand Minecraft? | Microsoft_Windows_8
=== Windows Store ===
Modern-Apps können über den neuen ''Windows Store'' bezogen werden. Microsoft sieht In-App-Käufe (das Erweitern von installierten Programmen um weitere Funktionen direkt aus diesen heraus) vor und bietet eine Möglichkeit, die Anwendungen für eine begrenzte Zeit kostenlos zu te... | [{"answer_id": 49703, "document_id": 43855, "question_id": 48025, "text": "Markus Persson", "answer_start": 903, "answer_category": "SHORT"}] | {"lang_pair": "DE-DE", "id": "48025", "question": "Wer erfand Minecraft?", "context": "Microsoft_Windows_8\n\n=== Windows Store ===\nModern-Apps können über den neuen ''Windows Store'' bezogen werden. Microsoft sieht In-App-Käufe (das Erweitern von installierten Programmen um weitere Funktionen direkt aus diesen heraus... | ||
570d4103b3d812140066d5f7 | qa | DE-EN | Welche Armee bekam Garibaldi in Frankreich das Kommando? | When the war had begun, European public opinion heavily favored the Germans; many Italians attempted to sign up as volunteers at the Prussian embassy in Florence and a Prussian diplomat visited Giuseppe Garibaldi in Caprera. Bismarck's demand for the return of Alsace caused a dramatic shift in that sentiment in Italy, ... | {"answer_start": [638], "text": ["the Army of the Vosges"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "570d4103b3d812140066d5f7", "question": "Welche Armee bekam Garibaldi in Frankreich das Kommando?", "context": "When the war had begun, European public opinion heavily favored the Germans; many Italians attempted to sign up as volunteers at the Prussian embassy in Florence and a Prussian di... | ||
64811 | qa | EN-DE | What can contribute to the growth of tourism on St Helena Island? | St._Helena__Insel_
== Wirtschaft ==
Finanziell ist die Insel weitgehend auf die Unterstützung Großbritanniens angewiesen. Hauptindustriezweige sind der Fischfang und die Fischverarbeitung. Der Export von Fisch machte 60 % des Exportvolumens von 95.000 Pfund Sterling aus.
Das Durchschnittseinkommen lag 2018 bei 8500 Pf... | [{"answer_category": "SHORT", "answer_id": 67514, "answer_start": 379, "document_id": 57678, "question_id": 64811, "text": "Eröffnung des Flughafens"}] | {"lang_pair": "EN-DE", "id": "64811", "question": "What can contribute to the growth of tourism on St Helena Island?", "context": "St._Helena__Insel_\n\n== Wirtschaft ==\nFinanziell ist die Insel weitgehend auf die Unterstützung Großbritanniens angewiesen. Hauptindustriezweige sind der Fischfang und die Fischverarbeitu... | ||
56fdeafd19033b140034cdd0 | qa | DE-EN | Was war Kilbys IC aus? | The first practical ICs were invented by Jack Kilby at Texas Instruments and Robert Noyce at Fairchild Semiconductor. Kilby recorded his initial ideas concerning the integrated circuit in July 1958, successfully demonstrating the first working integrated example on 12 September 1958. In his patent application of 6 Febr... | {"answer_start": [732], "text": ["germanium"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "56fdeafd19033b140034cdd0", "question": "Was war Kilbys IC aus?", "context": "The first practical ICs were invented by Jack Kilby at Texas Instruments and Robert Noyce at Fairchild Semiconductor. Kilby recorded his initial ideas concerning the integrated circuit in July 1958, successfully d... | ||
57518 | qa | DE-DE | Wann kamen die ersten Kelten in das Gebiet der heutigen Schweiz? | Schweiz
=== Vorgeschichte ===
Das Gebiet der heutigen Schweiz ist seit der Altsteinzeit (Paläolithikum) besiedelt. Spuren der Magdalénien-Kultur finden sich z. B. im Kesslerloch bei Thayngen. Erst nach der letzten Eiszeit, der sogenannten Würm-Kaltzeit, wurde das Schweizer Mittelland durch die Pfahlbauer dichter besie... | [{"answer_id": 59387, "document_id": 44145, "question_id": 57518, "text": "Eisenzeit ", "answer_start": 424, "answer_category": "SHORT"}] | {"lang_pair": "DE-DE", "id": "57518", "question": "Wann kamen die ersten Kelten in das Gebiet der heutigen Schweiz? ", "context": "Schweiz\n\n=== Vorgeschichte ===\nDas Gebiet der heutigen Schweiz ist seit der Altsteinzeit (Paläolithikum) besiedelt. Spuren der Magdalénien-Kultur finden sich z. B. im Kesslerloch bei Tha... | ||
570be770ec8fbc190045bbdb | qa | DE-EN | Was sollte ASCII sein? | From early in its development, ASCII was intended to be just one of several national variants of an international character code standard, ultimately published as ISO/IEC 646 (1972), which would share most characters in common but assign other locally useful characters to several code points reserved for "national use.... | {"answer_start": [61], "text": ["one of several national variants of an international character code standard"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "570be770ec8fbc190045bbdb", "question": "Was sollte ASCII sein?", "context": "From early in its development, ASCII was intended to be just one of several national variants of an international character code standard, ultimately published as ISO/IEC 646 (1972), which would share most charact... | ||
65708 | qa | DE-DE | Warum hat die Schweiz den Namen «Schweizerische Eidgenossenschaft» bekommen? | Schweiz
=== Herkunft des Namens ===
Der Landesname «Schweiz» ist sprachgeschichtlich identisch mit dem Orts- und Kantonsnamen «Schwyz» (vgl. dort). In den Kriegen der alten Eidgenossen gegen die Habsburger spielten die Schwyzer Truppen eine wichtige Rolle. Die Schwyzer hatten zudem eine grosse Bedeutung für das europä... | [{"answer_id": 69826, "document_id": 73766, "question_id": 65708, "text": "um sich von der politisch instabilen und zentralistischen Helvetischen Republik abzugrenzen", "answer_start": 1676, "answer_category": "SHORT"}] | {"lang_pair": "DE-DE", "id": "65708", "question": "Warum hat die Schweiz den Namen «Schweizerische Eidgenossenschaft» bekommen?", "context": "Schweiz\n\n=== Herkunft des Namens ===\nDer Landesname «Schweiz» ist sprachgeschichtlich identisch mit dem Orts- und Kantonsnamen «Schwyz» (vgl. dort). In den Kriegen der alten ... | ||
52134 | qa | EN-DE | What can you do on YouTube? | YouTube
YouTube (Aussprache oder ) ist ein 2005 gegründetes Videoportal des US-amerikanischen Unternehmens YouTube, LLC, seit 2006 eine Tochtergesellschaft von Google LLC, mit Sitz im kalifornischen San Bruno. Die Benutzer können auf dem Portal kostenlos Videoclips ansehen, bewerten, kommentieren und selbst hochladen.... | [{"answer_category": "SHORT", "answer_id": 54047, "answer_start": 231, "document_id": 44456, "question_id": 52134, "text": "auf dem Portal kostenlos Videoclips ansehen, bewerten, kommentieren und selbst hochladen"}] | {"lang_pair": "EN-DE", "id": "52134", "question": "What can you do on YouTube?", "context": "YouTube\nYouTube (Aussprache oder ) ist ein 2005 gegründetes Videoportal des US-amerikanischen Unternehmens YouTube, LLC, seit 2006 eine Tochtergesellschaft von Google LLC, mit Sitz im kalifornischen San Bruno. Die Benutzer kö... | ||
66139 | qa | DE-DE | In welchem Teil Indiens hat man Palmblätter zum Schreiben viel länger benutzt als im Rest des Landes? | Papier
=== Indien ===
In Indien wurde das Papier ab dem 13. Jahrhundert unter islamischem Einfluss eingeführt und begann in Nordindien das bis dahin vorherrschende Palmblatt als Schreibmaterial abzulösen. Die indischen Papiermanuskripte sind aber durch das Vorbild der Palmblattmanuskripte beeinflusst. So wurde das Que... | [{"answer_id": 71084, "document_id": 73818, "question_id": 66139, "text": "In Südindien", "answer_start": 766, "answer_category": "SHORT"}] | {"lang_pair": "DE-DE", "id": "66139", "question": "In welchem Teil Indiens hat man Palmblätter zum Schreiben viel länger benutzt als im Rest des Landes?", "context": "Papier\n\n=== Indien ===\nIn Indien wurde das Papier ab dem 13. Jahrhundert unter islamischem Einfluss eingeführt und begann in Nordindien das bis dahin ... | ||
57099f78200fba14003681f0 | qa | DE-EN | Wie viele Öffnungen in der Verdauungskammer haben Tiere in der Bilateria-Gruppe? | The remaining animals form a monophyletic group called the Bilateria. For the most part, they are bilaterally symmetric, and often have a specialized head with feeding and sensory organs. The body is triploblastic, i.e. all three germ layers are well-developed, and tissues form distinct organs. The digestive chamber ha... | {"answer_start": [322], "text": ["two"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "57099f78200fba14003681f0", "question": "Wie viele Öffnungen in der Verdauungskammer haben Tiere in der Bilateria-Gruppe?", "context": "The remaining animals form a monophyletic group called the Bilateria. For the most part, they are bilaterally symmetric, and often have a specialized head ... | ||
5706202975f01819005e79ca | qa | DE-EN | Wie hieß der erste Song der MP3-Entwicklung? | The song "Tom's Diner" by Suzanne Vega was the first song used by Karlheinz Brandenburg to develop the MP3. Brandenburg adopted the song for testing purposes, listening to it again and again each time refining the scheme, making sure it did not adversely affect the subtlety of Vega's voice. | {"answer_start": [10], "text": ["Tom's Diner"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "5706202975f01819005e79ca", "question": "Wie hieß der erste Song der MP3-Entwicklung?", "context": "The song \"Tom's Diner\" by Suzanne Vega was the first song used by Karlheinz Brandenburg to develop the MP3. Brandenburg adopted the song for testing purposes, listening to it again and agai... | ||
57343074d058e614000b6acf | qa | EN-EN | What is the non-medical mumbo jumbo term for pulmonologist? | The medical treatment of infectious diseases falls into the medical field of Infectious Disease and in some cases the study of propagation pertains to the field of Epidemiology. Generally, infections are initially diagnosed by primary care physicians or internal medicine specialists. For example, an "uncomplicated" pne... | {"text": ["lung physician"], "answer_start": [392]} | {"lang_pair": "EN-EN", "id": "57343074d058e614000b6acf", "title": "Infection", "context": "The medical treatment of infectious diseases falls into the medical field of Infectious Disease and in some cases the study of propagation pertains to the field of Epidemiology. Generally, infections are initially diagnosed by pr... | ||
5719f73f10f8ca1400304ec0 | qa | DE-EN | Wie viel jährliche Niederschlag hat Seattle im Winter? | Seattle experiences its heaviest rainfall during the months of November, December and January, receiving roughly half of its annual rainfall (by volume) during this period. In late fall and early winter, atmospheric rivers (also known as "Pineapple Express" systems), strong frontal systems, and Pacific low pressure sys... | {"answer_start": [113], "text": ["half"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "5719f73f10f8ca1400304ec0", "question": "Wie viel jährliche Niederschlag hat Seattle im Winter?", "context": "Seattle experiences its heaviest rainfall during the months of November, December and January, receiving roughly half of its annual rainfall (by volume) during this period. In late ... | ||
56471 | qa | EN-DE | Why hasn't a hunter-gatherer vocabulary been formed in Switzerland? | Jagd
== Jägersprache ==
Die Jägersprache gehört zu den ältesten existenten Fachsprachen und dient heute vornehmlich der präzisen Verständigung der Jäger untereinander. Da sich die Jägersprache von der Gemeinsprache in der Lexik und Phraseologie, nicht aber in der Syntax unterscheidet, kann sie als jagdlicher Fachworts... | [{"answer_category": "SHORT", "answer_id": 58020, "answer_start": 1676, "document_id": 44594, "question_id": 56471, "text": "aufgrund der abweichenden Entwicklung des Jagdrechts"}] | {"lang_pair": "EN-DE", "id": "56471", "question": "Why hasn't a hunter-gatherer vocabulary been formed in Switzerland?", "context": "Jagd\n\n== Jägersprache ==\nDie Jägersprache gehört zu den ältesten existenten Fachsprachen und dient heute vornehmlich der präzisen Verständigung der Jäger untereinander. Da sich die Jäg... | ||
52409 | qa | DE-DE | Von was ernähren sich die Pflanzenfresser unter den Insekten? | Insekten
== Lebensweise ==
Aufgrund ihrer Vielfalt haben Insekten heute beinah jede ihrer Größe angemessene ökologische Nische realisiert. Dabei spielt eine große Anzahl der Arten eine bedeutende Rolle bei der Remineralisierung organischer Stoffe im Boden, in der Bodenstreu, im Totholz und in anderen organischen Struk... | [{"answer_id": 54304, "document_id": 44920, "question_id": 52409, "text": "von lebenden Pflanzenteilen", "answer_start": 460, "answer_category": "SHORT"}] | {"lang_pair": "DE-DE", "id": "52409", "question": "Von was ernähren sich die Pflanzenfresser unter den Insekten?", "context": "Insekten\n\n== Lebensweise ==\nAufgrund ihrer Vielfalt haben Insekten heute beinah jede ihrer Größe angemessene ökologische Nische realisiert. Dabei spielt eine große Anzahl der Arten eine bede... | ||
59837 | qa | EN-DE | When did Estonia participate in the Olympics for the first time? | Estland
=== Sport ===
Der Sport hat in Estland einen hohen Stellenwert. Bereits 1920 nahm das Land erstmals an den Olympischen Sommerspielen teil und setzten diese eigenständige Teilnahme auch bis zur Besetzung durch die UdSSR 1940 fort. Nach deren Ende und der estnischen Unabhängigkeit formierten sich die nationalen ... | [{"answer_category": "SHORT", "answer_id": 63284, "answer_start": 81, "document_id": 57488, "question_id": 59837, "text": "1920"}] | {"lang_pair": "EN-DE", "id": "59837", "question": "When did Estonia participate in the Olympics for the first time?", "context": "Estland\n\n=== Sport ===\nDer Sport hat in Estland einen hohen Stellenwert. Bereits 1920 nahm das Land erstmals an den Olympischen Sommerspielen teil und setzten diese eigenständige Teilnahm... | ||
5730d552b54a4f140068cca7 | qa | EN-EN | What is one of the areas of operation that space control serves to protect? | Space Control is defined as "operations to ensure freedom of action in space for the US and its allies and, when directed, deny an adversary freedom of action in space. This mission area includes: operations conducted to protect friendly space capabilities from attack, interference, or unintentional hazards (defensive ... | {"text": ["operations conducted to protect friendly space capabilities from attack"], "answer_start": [197]} | {"lang_pair": "EN-EN", "id": "5730d552b54a4f140068cca7", "title": "United_States_Air_Force", "context": "Space Control is defined as \"operations to ensure freedom of action in space for the US and its allies and, when directed, deny an adversary freedom of action in space. This mission area includes: operations conduc... | ||
68175 | qa | DE-DE | Wann wurde Buddhismus in Österreich zu einer offiziellen Religion ernannt? | Buddhismus
=== Situation in anderen Erdteilen ===
Seit dem 19. und insbesondere seit dem 20. Jahrhundert wächst auch in den industrialisierten Staaten Europas, den USA und Australien die Tendenz, sich dem Buddhismus als Weltreligion zuzuwenden. Im Unterschied zu den asiatischen Ländern gibt es im Westen die Situation,... | [{"answer_id": 74245, "document_id": 74059, "question_id": 68175, "text": "1983", "answer_start": 1195, "answer_category": "SHORT"}] | {"lang_pair": "DE-DE", "id": "68175", "question": "Wann wurde Buddhismus in Österreich zu einer offiziellen Religion ernannt?", "context": "Buddhismus\n\n=== Situation in anderen Erdteilen ===\nSeit dem 19. und insbesondere seit dem 20. Jahrhundert wächst auch in den industrialisierten Staaten Europas, den USA und Aust... | ||
56f87d46aef23719006260fb | qa | DE-EN | Was bestand aus dem Pangaeischen Superkontinent während der Paläozoischen Ära? | The formation of the Alps (the Alpine orogeny) was an episodic process that began about 300 million years ago. In the Paleozoic Era the Pangaean supercontinent consisted of a single tectonic plate; it broke into separate plates during the Mesozoic Era and the Tethys sea developed between Laurasia and Gondwana during th... | {"answer_start": [173], "text": ["a single tectonic plate"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "56f87d46aef23719006260fb", "question": "Was bestand aus dem Pangaeischen Superkontinent während der Paläozoischen Ära?", "context": "The formation of the Alps (the Alpine orogeny) was an episodic process that began about 300 million years ago. In the Paleozoic Era the Pangaean supercontine... | ||
65332 | qa | EN-DE | When was the Rap Saloon built in Santa Monica? | Santa_Monica
== Attraktionen ==
Santa Monica Third Street Promenade
Das Santa Monica Pier, das im Jahr 1909 gebaut wurde, ist eine der bekanntesten Attraktionen der Stadt. Es beherbergt neben dem kleinen Vergnügungspark Pacific Park mit Achterbahn (Santa Monica West Coaster) und Riesenrad auch zahlreiche Restaurants u... | [{"answer_category": "SHORT", "answer_id": 68565, "answer_start": 1475, "document_id": 57739, "question_id": 65332, "text": "1875 "}] | {"lang_pair": "EN-DE", "id": "65332", "question": "When was the Rap Saloon built in Santa Monica?", "context": "Santa_Monica\n\n== Attraktionen ==\nSanta Monica Third Street Promenade\nDas Santa Monica Pier, das im Jahr 1909 gebaut wurde, ist eine der bekanntesten Attraktionen der Stadt. Es beherbergt neben dem kleinen... | ||
57361c8f012e2f140011a1b5 | qa | EN-EN | Who spoke on this violation? | When Internet hunting was introduced in 2005, allowing people to hunt over the Internet using remotely controlled guns, the practice was widely criticised by hunters as violating the principles of fair chase. As a representative of the National Rifle Association (NRA) explained, "The NRA has always maintained that fair... | {"text": ["National Rifle Association (NRA)"], "answer_start": [236]} | {"lang_pair": "EN-EN", "id": "57361c8f012e2f140011a1b5", "title": "Hunting", "context": "When Internet hunting was introduced in 2005, allowing people to hunt over the Internet using remotely controlled guns, the practice was widely criticised by hunters as violating the principles of fair chase. As a representative of... | ||
57100d1da58dae1900cd681a | qa | DE-EN | Was kann die Behandlung einer Person beeinflussen? | Perceived sexual orientation may affect how a person is treated. For instance, in the United States, the FBI reported that 15.6% of hate crimes reported to police in 2004 were "because of a sexual-orientation bias". Under the UK Employment Equality (Sexual Orientation) Regulations 2003, as explained by Advisory, Concil... | {"answer_start": [0], "text": ["Perceived sexual orientation"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "57100d1da58dae1900cd681a", "question": "Was kann die Behandlung einer Person beeinflussen?", "context": "Perceived sexual orientation may affect how a person is treated. For instance, in the United States, the FBI reported that 15.6% of hate crimes reported to police in 2004 were \"because... | ||
65140 | qa | EN-DE | When did Comcast take over the remaining stake in NBC Universal from General Electric? | Comcast
=== NBC Universal ===
Anfang Dezember 2009 übernahm Comcast für rund 14 Milliarden US-Dollar (6,5 Milliarden in bar, die Kabelkanäle wurden mit einem Wert von 7,25 Milliarden US-Dollar veranschlagt) einen Anteil von 51 Prozent von NBCUniversal, während der restliche Anteil bei General Electric Corporation ver... | [{"answer_category": "SHORT", "answer_id": 68322, "answer_start": 1358, "document_id": 57726, "question_id": 65140, "text": "am 19. März 2013"}] | {"lang_pair": "EN-DE", "id": "65140", "question": "When did Comcast take over the remaining stake in NBC Universal from General Electric?", "context": "Comcast\n\n=== NBC Universal ===\nAnfang Dezember 2009 übernahm Comcast für rund 14 Milliarden US-Dollar (6,5 Milliarden in bar, die Kabelkanäle wurden mit einem Wert ... | ||
570b72646b8089140040f96a | qa | DE-EN | Welche zwei Genres haben in den 1970er Jahren einen Einbruch im Hard Rock gemacht? | With the rise of disco in the US and punk rock in the UK, hard rock's mainstream dominance was rivalled toward the later part of the decade. Disco appealed to a more diverse group of people and punk seemed to take over the rebellious role that hard rock once held. Early punk bands like The Ramones explicitly rebelled a... | {"answer_start": [17], "text": ["disco in the US and punk rock in the UK"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "570b72646b8089140040f96a", "question": "Welche zwei Genres haben in den 1970er Jahren einen Einbruch im Hard Rock gemacht?", "context": "With the rise of disco in the US and punk rock in the UK, hard rock's mainstream dominance was rivalled toward the later part of the decade. Disco appeal... | ||
47648 | qa | DE-DE | Wie funktioniert Karl Poppers empirische Falsifikationsprinzip? | Karl_Popper
== Überblick ==
Popper ist bekannt für seine Ablehnung der hergebrachten positivistisch-induktivistischen Sicht, der zufolge die wissenschaftliche Methode durch Verallgemeinerungsschlüsse von Beobachtungen auf wissenschaftliche Theorien gekennzeichnet sei. Er dreht den Prozess um und gesteht dem Aufstellen... | [{"answer_id": 49322, "document_id": 43843, "question_id": 47648, "text": "Er dreht den Prozess um und gesteht dem Aufstellenden jede Behauptung (These) zu, die dann methodisch zu widerlegen wäre, so sie nicht stimmen sollte", "answer_start": 270, "answer_category": "SHORT"}] | {"lang_pair": "DE-DE", "id": "47648", "question": "Wie funktioniert Karl Poppers empirische Falsifikationsprinzip? ", "context": "Karl_Popper\n\n== Überblick ==\nPopper ist bekannt für seine Ablehnung der hergebrachten positivistisch-induktivistischen Sicht, der zufolge die wissenschaftliche Methode durch Verallgemeine... | ||
60461 | qa | DE-DE | Wieso werden Leiterplatten meist nur am Ende der Produktion getestet? | Leiterplatte
== Tests ==
Leiterplatten werden oft noch vor der Auslieferung und Bestückung einer Prüfung unterzogen.
Die visuelle Kontrolle zwischen den einzelnen Fertigungsschritten (z. B. vor dem Aufbringen einer weiteren Lage) und am Ende der Fertigung ist bei den Leiterplattenherstellern meist im Preis inbegriffen... | [{"answer_id": 65029, "document_id": 45151, "question_id": 60461, "text": "da die Herstellungstechnologie der Leiterplatten selbst sehr viel zuverlässiger als nachfolgende Verfahrensschritte ist", "answer_start": 2060, "answer_category": "SHORT"}] | {"lang_pair": "DE-DE", "id": "60461", "question": "Wieso werden Leiterplatten meist nur am Ende der Produktion getestet?", "context": "Leiterplatte\n\n== Tests ==\nLeiterplatten werden oft noch vor der Auslieferung und Bestückung einer Prüfung unterzogen.\nDie visuelle Kontrolle zwischen den einzelnen Fertigungsschritt... | ||
5706064f75f01819005e78a0 | qa | DE-EN | Wie heißt das Sudoku-Spiel in The Times? | The Times's main supplement, every day, is the times2, featuring various lifestyle columns. It was discontinued on 1 March 2010 but reintroduced on 11 October 2010 after negative feedback. Its regular features include a puzzles section called Mind Games. Its previous incarnation began on 5 September 2005, before which ... | {"answer_start": [560], "text": ["Killer Sudoku"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "5706064f75f01819005e78a0", "question": "Wie heißt das Sudoku-Spiel in The Times?", "context": "The Times's main supplement, every day, is the times2, featuring various lifestyle columns. It was discontinued on 1 March 2010 but reintroduced on 11 October 2010 after negative feedback. Its re... | ||
570bd3ceec8fbc190045bb3d | qa | DE-EN | Was hat Gary Kildall geklont, um CP/M zu schaffen? | DEC operating systems (OS/8, RT-11, RSX-11, RSTS, TOPS-10, etc.) used both characters to mark the end of a line so that the console device (originally Teletype machines) would work. By the time so-called "glass TTYs" (later called CRTs or terminals) came along, the convention was so well established that backward compa... | {"answer_start": [394], "text": ["RT-11"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "570bd3ceec8fbc190045bb3d", "question": "Was hat Gary Kildall geklont, um CP/M zu schaffen?", "context": "DEC operating systems (OS/8, RT-11, RSX-11, RSTS, TOPS-10, etc.) used both characters to mark the end of a line so that the console device (originally Teletype machines) would work. By ... | ||
570f25345ab6b81900390e84 | qa | DE-EN | Was kann ein Organismus, der den circadianen Rhythmus nutzt, zu seinem Vorteil nutzen, den andere nicht nutzen können? | Circadian rhythms allow organisms to anticipate and prepare for precise and regular environmental changes. They thus enable organisms to best capitalize on environmental resources (e.g. light and food) compared to those that cannot predict such availability. It has therefore been suggested that circadian rhythms put or... | {"answer_start": [170], "text": ["resources"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "570f25345ab6b81900390e84", "question": "Was kann ein Organismus, der den circadianen Rhythmus nutzt, zu seinem Vorteil nutzen, den andere nicht nutzen können?", "context": "Circadian rhythms allow organisms to anticipate and prepare for precise and regular environmental changes. They thus ... | ||
70329 | qa | DE-DE | zu welcher Gruppe im Periodensystem gehört Uran? | Uran
Uran (benannt nach dem Planeten Uranus) ist ein chemisches Element mit dem Elementsymbol U und der Ordnungszahl 92. Im Periodensystem steht es in der Gruppe der Actinoide (7. Periode, f-Block). Uran ist ein Metall, dessen sämtliche Isotope radioaktiv sind. Natürlich in Mineralen auftretendes Uran besteht zu etwa 9... | [{"answer_id": 80573, "document_id": 56937, "question_id": 70329, "text": " Gruppe der Actinoide (7. Periode, f-Block)", "answer_start": 154, "answer_category": "SHORT"}] | {"lang_pair": "DE-DE", "id": "70329", "question": "zu welcher Gruppe im Periodensystem gehört Uran?", "context": "Uran\nUran (benannt nach dem Planeten Uranus) ist ein chemisches Element mit dem Elementsymbol U und der Ordnungszahl 92. Im Periodensystem steht es in der Gruppe der Actinoide (7. Periode, f-Block). Uran i... | ||
570e8dd10b85d914000d7f8d | qa | DE-EN | Welche Radiosendung bedient Homosexuelle, Lesben, Bisexuelle und Transsexuelle? | A long list of AM and FM radio stations broadcast to greater Melbourne. These include "public" (i.e., state-owned ABC and SBS) and community stations. Many commercial stations are networked-owned: DMG has Nova 100 and Smooth; ARN controls Gold 104.3 and KIIS 101.1; and Southern Cross Austereo runs both Fox and Triple M... | {"answer_start": [551], "text": ["JOY 94.9"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "570e8dd10b85d914000d7f8d", "question": "Welche Radiosendung bedient Homosexuelle, Lesben, Bisexuelle und Transsexuelle?", "context": "A long list of AM and FM radio stations broadcast to greater Melbourne. These include \"public\" (i.e., state-owned ABC and SBS) and community stations. Man... | ||
69156 | qa | EN-DE | What desert is in eastern Namibia? | Namibia
== Geographie ==
Namibia liegt zwischen 17,87° und 29,9808° südlicher Breite sowie 12° und 25° östlicher Länge.
Große Flüsse und Riviere in Namibia
Namibia wird im Osten nach Botswana hin von der Kalahari, im Süden nach Südafrika hin vom Oranje – auch ''Orange River'' genannt –, im Westen vom Südatlantik und i... | [{"answer_category": "SHORT", "answer_id": 75477, "answer_start": 1171, "document_id": 56866, "question_id": 69156, "text": "Kalahari"}] | {"lang_pair": "EN-DE", "id": "69156", "question": "What desert is in eastern Namibia?", "context": "Namibia\n\n== Geographie ==\nNamibia liegt zwischen 17,87° und 29,9808° südlicher Breite sowie 12° und 25° östlicher Länge.\nGroße Flüsse und Riviere in Namibia\nNamibia wird im Osten nach Botswana hin von der Kalahari, ... | ||
67972 | qa | DE-DE | Wie viele Mitglieder hatte die Army National Guard 2006? | United_States_Army
==== Nationalgarde des Heeres ====
Emblem der ''Army National Guard''
Die Army National Guard (''ARNG'') ist die zweite Komponente der Heeresreserve und wurde 1903 gegründet, als der ''Militia Act'' die verschiedenen Staatsmilizen auf eine gemeinsame Organisationsgrundlage stellte. Da diese Milizen ... | [{"answer_id": 73988, "document_id": 74025, "question_id": 67972, "text": "346.255", "answer_start": 1188, "answer_category": "SHORT"}] | {"lang_pair": "DE-DE", "id": "67972", "question": "Wie viele Mitglieder hatte die Army National Guard 2006?", "context": "United_States_Army\n\n==== Nationalgarde des Heeres ====\nEmblem der ''Army National Guard''\nDie Army National Guard (''ARNG'') ist die zweite Komponente der Heeresreserve und wurde 1903 gegründet,... | ||
572febaaa23a5019007fcb41 | qa | EN-EN | How was he able to see bacteria? | Bacteria were first observed by the Dutch microscopist Antonie van Leeuwenhoek in 1676, using a single-lens microscope of his own design. He then published his observations in a series of letters to the Royal Society of London. Bacteria were Leeuwenhoek's most remarkable microscopic discovery. They were just at the lim... | {"text": ["using a single-lens microscope of his own design"], "answer_start": [88]} | {"lang_pair": "EN-EN", "id": "572febaaa23a5019007fcb41", "title": "Bacteria", "context": "Bacteria were first observed by the Dutch microscopist Antonie van Leeuwenhoek in 1676, using a single-lens microscope of his own design. He then published his observations in a series of letters to the Royal Society of London. Ba... | ||
56e19a3ee3433e1400422ff7 | qa | DE-EN | Welchen Buchstaben sind in einigen Worten verloren gegangen? | In nouns and adjectives, maintenance of /n/ of medieval plurals in proparoxytone words.
E.g. hòmens 'men', jóvens 'youth'. In nouns and adjectives, loss of /n/ of medieval plurals in proparoxytone words.
E.g. homes 'men', joves 'youth'. | {"answer_start": [40], "text": ["/n/"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "56e19a3ee3433e1400422ff7", "question": "Welchen Buchstaben sind in einigen Worten verloren gegangen?", "context": "In nouns and adjectives, maintenance of /n/ of medieval plurals in proparoxytone words.\nE.g. hòmens 'men', jóvens 'youth'. In nouns and adjectives, loss of /n/ of medieval pl... | ||
58190 | qa | DE-DE | Wieso wollten einige Vereine die englische Premier League verlassen? | Premier_League
=== Vorgeschichte ===
Die 1980er Jahre markierten einen Tiefpunkt im englischen Fußball. Die wirtschaftlich schwere Lage, unter der auch die Fußballfans litten, baufällige Stadien und das weit verbreitete Hooligan-Problem, das unter anderem nach den Ereignissen im Heysel-Stadion im Jahre 1985 zum Aussch... | [{"answer_id": 60095, "document_id": 45097, "question_id": 58190, "text": "um eine eigene „Superliga“ zu gründen.", "answer_start": 1723, "answer_category": "SHORT"}] | {"lang_pair": "DE-DE", "id": "58190", "question": "Wieso wollten einige Vereine die englische Premier League verlassen?", "context": "Premier_League\n\n=== Vorgeschichte ===\nDie 1980er Jahre markierten einen Tiefpunkt im englischen Fußball. Die wirtschaftlich schwere Lage, unter der auch die Fußballfans litten, baufäl... | ||
52206 | qa | DE-DE | Welches Schloss in Thüringen war früher Sitz eines hessischen Adelsgeschlechts? | Thüringen
=== Schlösser ===
Im Jahr 1918 gab es in Thüringen noch acht Monarchien mit eigener Residenz. Diese Residenzen sind heute die größten und bedeutendsten Schlösser Thüringens. Hauptsitz der Ernestiner war Weimar, wo das heute zum Weltkulturerbe zählende klassizistische Weimarer Stadtschloss ein umfangreiches M... | [{"answer_id": 54120, "document_id": 44910, "question_id": 52206, "text": "Schloss Wilhelmsburg in Schmalkalden", "answer_start": 1654, "answer_category": "SHORT"}] | {"lang_pair": "DE-DE", "id": "52206", "question": "Welches Schloss in Thüringen war früher Sitz eines hessischen Adelsgeschlechts?", "context": "Thüringen\n\n=== Schlösser ===\nIm Jahr 1918 gab es in Thüringen noch acht Monarchien mit eigener Residenz. Diese Residenzen sind heute die größten und bedeutendsten Schlösser... | ||
47706 | qa | DE-DE | Welche Sensoren werden bei der Armee für die Ortung von Flugzeugen in kurzer Distanz verwendet? | Flugabwehr
== Grundlage ==
Bei den zur Flugabwehr eingesetzten Waffensystemen wird unterschieden zwischen Flugabwehrkanonen und Flugabwehrraketen (Boden-Luft-Raketen). Bei der Bundeswehr werden diese Systeme kurz ''FlaK'' und ''FlaRak'' genannt. Während Ziele früher nach Sicht oder Schall geortet wurden, kommt heute a... | [{"answer_id": 49381, "document_id": 44807, "question_id": 47706, "text": " Infrarot- oder andere optische Sensoren", "answer_start": 404, "answer_category": "SHORT"}] | {"lang_pair": "DE-DE", "id": "47706", "question": "Welche Sensoren werden bei der Armee für die Ortung von Flugzeugen in kurzer Distanz verwendet?", "context": "Flugabwehr\n\n== Grundlage ==\nBei den zur Flugabwehr eingesetzten Waffensystemen wird unterschieden zwischen Flugabwehrkanonen und Flugabwehrraketen (Boden-Lu... | ||
570df13e0dc6ce1900204d28 | qa | DE-EN | Welche Theorie schlägt vor, daß sowohl Erwachsene als auch Jugendliche die möglichen Belohnungen und Konsequenzen einer Handlung abwägen? | Because most injuries sustained by adolescents are related to risky behavior (car crashes, alcohol, unprotected sex), a great deal of research has been done on the cognitive and emotional processes underlying adolescent risk-taking. In addressing this question, it is important to distinguish whether adolescents are mor... | {"answer_start": [598], "text": ["behavioral decision-making theory"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "570df13e0dc6ce1900204d28", "question": "Welche Theorie schlägt vor, daß sowohl Erwachsene als auch Jugendliche die möglichen Belohnungen und Konsequenzen einer Handlung abwägen?", "context": "Because most injuries sustained by adolescents are related to risky behavior (car crashes, alcohol... | ||
5734025ad058e614000b678d | qa | EN-EN | What kind of climate does Punjab have? | Despite its tropical wet and dry climate, extensive irrigation makes it a rich agricultural region. Its canal-irrigation system established by the British is the largest in the world. Wheat and cotton are the largest crops. Other crops include rice, sugarcane, millet, corn, oilseeds, pulses, vegetables, and fruits such... | {"text": ["tropical wet and dry"], "answer_start": [12]} | {"lang_pair": "EN-EN", "id": "5734025ad058e614000b678d", "title": "Punjab,_Pakistan", "context": "Despite its tropical wet and dry climate, extensive irrigation makes it a rich agricultural region. Its canal-irrigation system established by the British is the largest in the world. Wheat and cotton are the largest crops... | ||
59102 | qa | EN-DE | When did France declare war on Germany in World War II? | Straßburg
=== Zweiter Weltkrieg ===
Zwischen der deutschen Invasion in Polen am 1. September 1939 und der britisch-französischen Kriegserklärung am 3. September 1939 an das Deutsche Reich wurde die ganze Stadt evakuiert (insgesamt 120.000 Menschen), wie alle anderen grenznahen Ortschaften auch. Bis zum Einmarsch der T... | [{"answer_category": "SHORT", "answer_id": 61809, "answer_start": 149, "document_id": 44211, "question_id": 59102, "text": "3. September 1939"}] | {"lang_pair": "EN-DE", "id": "59102", "question": "When did France declare war on Germany in World War II? ", "context": "Straßburg\n\n=== Zweiter Weltkrieg ===\nZwischen der deutschen Invasion in Polen am 1. September 1939 und der britisch-französischen Kriegserklärung am 3. September 1939 an das Deutsche Reich wurde ... | ||
5706511d52bb8914006899e0 | qa | DE-EN | Wer war der Herrscher in Marokko? | Some succeeded their fathers as rulers, such as Sultan Ahmad al-Mansur, who ruled Morocco from 1578 to 1608. He was not technically considered as a mixed-race child of a slave; his mother was Fulani and a concubine of his father. Such tolerance for black persons, even when technically "free", was not so common in Moroc... | {"answer_start": [48], "text": ["Sultan Ahmad al-Mansur"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "5706511d52bb8914006899e0", "question": "Wer war der Herrscher in Marokko?", "context": "Some succeeded their fathers as rulers, such as Sultan Ahmad al-Mansur, who ruled Morocco from 1578 to 1608. He was not technically considered as a mixed-race child of a slave; his mother was Fulani and... | ||
47506 | qa | EN-DE | What monument stood at the centre of the unrest in Estonia in 2007? | Estland
=== Menschenrechte ===
Amnesty International weist in seinem Jahresbericht 2010 darauf hin, dass es in Estland immer wieder zu Diskriminierung von Minderheiten kommt. Am 15. Oktober 2010 verabschiedete das Parlament eine Reihe von Gesetzen, die auch gewaltlose Aktionen und symbolische Handlungen mit Flaggen an... | [{"answer_category": "SHORT", "answer_id": 49175, "answer_start": 478, "document_id": 44786, "question_id": 47506, "text": "Bronze-Soldaten von Tallinn"}] | {"lang_pair": "EN-DE", "id": "47506", "question": "What monument stood at the centre of the unrest in Estonia in 2007?", "context": "Estland\n\n=== Menschenrechte ===\nAmnesty International weist in seinem Jahresbericht 2010 darauf hin, dass es in Estland immer wieder zu Diskriminierung von Minderheiten kommt. Am 15. O... | ||
56f8b7f99e9bad19000a0393 | qa | DE-EN | Welches Modell schlug frühe Arbeiten in der molekularen Genetik vor? | Early work in molecular genetics suggested the model that one gene makes one protein. This model has been refined since the discovery of genes that can encode multiple proteins by alternative splicing and coding sequences split in short section across the genome whose mRNAs are concatenated by trans-splicing. | {"answer_start": [43], "text": ["the model that one gene makes one protein."]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "56f8b7f99e9bad19000a0393", "question": "Welches Modell schlug frühe Arbeiten in der molekularen Genetik vor?", "context": "Early work in molecular genetics suggested the model that one gene makes one protein. This model has been refined since the discovery of genes that can encode multiple... | ||
46592 | qa | DE-DE | Welches Video war vor Despacito das meist gesehene Video auf Youtube? | YouTube
=== Statistik ===
Die Plattform entwickelte sich rasant. 2006 wurden täglich etwa 65.000 neue Videos hochgeladen und 100 Millionen Clips angesehen, das entspricht drei neuen Videos alle vier Sekunden (Stand: Oktober 2006). Im Oktober 2009 gab das Unternehmen bekannt, über eine Milliarde Videoabrufe pro Tag zu ... | [{"answer_id": 47903, "document_id": 44753, "question_id": 46592, "text": "das Musikvideo von ''See You Again'' des Interpreten Wiz Khalifa ", "answer_start": 855, "answer_category": "SHORT"}] | {"lang_pair": "DE-DE", "id": "46592", "question": "Welches Video war vor Despacito das meist gesehene Video auf Youtube?", "context": "YouTube\n\n=== Statistik ===\nDie Plattform entwickelte sich rasant. 2006 wurden täglich etwa 65.000 neue Videos hochgeladen und 100 Millionen Clips angesehen, das entspricht drei neuen... | ||
56e8f03d0b45c0140094cd82 | qa | DE-EN | Wer wurde am 3. August 1833 in der Abtei begraben? | Subsequently, it became one of Britain's most significant honours to be buried or commemorated in the abbey. The practice of burying national figures in the abbey began under Oliver Cromwell with the burial of Admiral Robert Blake in 1657. The practice spread to include generals, admirals, politicians, doctors and scie... | {"answer_start": [427], "text": ["William Wilberforce"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "56e8f03d0b45c0140094cd82", "question": "Wer wurde am 3. August 1833 in der Abtei begraben?", "context": "Subsequently, it became one of Britain's most significant honours to be buried or commemorated in the abbey. The practice of burying national figures in the abbey began under Oliver Cro... | ||
5733e94e4776f419006614c6 | qa | EN-EN | How many teams were relegated from the Premier League in 1995? | Due to insistence by the International Federation of Association Football (FIFA), the international governing body of football, that domestic leagues reduce the number of games clubs played, the number of clubs was reduced to 20 in 1995 when four teams were relegated from the league and only two teams promoted. On 8 Ju... | {"text": ["four"], "answer_start": [242]} | {"lang_pair": "EN-EN", "id": "5733e94e4776f419006614c6", "title": "Premier_League", "context": "Due to insistence by the International Federation of Association Football (FIFA), the international governing body of football, that domestic leagues reduce the number of games clubs played, the number of clubs was reduced t... | ||
57322b3ce17f3d14004226da | qa | EN-EN | How many miles away was Ozawa's fleet located? | On the second day, U.S. reconnaissance planes located Ozawa's fleet, 275 miles (443 km)[citation needed] away, and submarines sank two Japanese carriers. Mitscher launched 230 torpedo planes and dive bombers. He then discovered the enemy was actually another 60 miles (97 km)[citation needed] further off, out of aircraf... | {"text": ["275"], "answer_start": [69]} | {"lang_pair": "EN-EN", "id": "57322b3ce17f3d14004226da", "title": "Pacific_War", "context": "On the second day, U.S. reconnaissance planes located Ozawa's fleet, 275 miles (443 km)[citation needed] away, and submarines sank two Japanese carriers. Mitscher launched 230 torpedo planes and dive bombers. He then discovered... | ||
573605726c16ec1900b92902 | qa | EN-EN | About how many birds are released onto shooting estates every year? | Shooting as practised in Britain, as opposed to traditional hunting, requires little questing for game—around thirty-five million birds are released onto shooting estates every year, some having been factory farmed. Shoots can be elaborate affairs with guns placed in assigned positions and assistants to help load shotg... | {"text": ["thirty-five million"], "answer_start": [110]} | {"lang_pair": "EN-EN", "id": "573605726c16ec1900b92902", "title": "Hunting", "context": "Shooting as practised in Britain, as opposed to traditional hunting, requires little questing for game—around thirty-five million birds are released onto shooting estates every year, some having been factory farmed. Shoots can be e... | ||
66360 | qa | DE-DE | Welche Waren werden aus Samoa exportiert? | Samoa
=== Allgemein ===
Die Blowholes von Taga (Savaiʻi)
Seit der Kolonialzeit wird in Samoa Plantagenwirtschaft betrieben, Hauptexportprodukt vor 1914 war Kopra. Die Landwirtschaft beschäftigt auch heute noch zwei Drittel aller Samoaner. Aber am BIP ist die Landwirtschaft nur mit etwa 14 Prozent beteiligt. Die landwi... | [{"answer_id": 71471, "document_id": 73832, "question_id": 66360, "text": "Exportiert werden insbesondere Fisch, Autoteile und Bier, in sehr geringen Mengen nur noch landwirtschaftliche Produkte. Starke Zuwächse verzeichnen Exporte von Arzneipflanzen (Kava, Nonu).", "answer_start": 1400, "answer_category": "LONG"}] | {"lang_pair": "DE-DE", "id": "66360", "question": "Welche Waren werden aus Samoa exportiert?", "context": "Samoa\n\n=== Allgemein ===\nDie Blowholes von Taga (Savaiʻi)\nSeit der Kolonialzeit wird in Samoa Plantagenwirtschaft betrieben, Hauptexportprodukt vor 1914 war Kopra. Die Landwirtschaft beschäftigt auch heute noc... | ||
570a4d866d058f1900182d48 | qa | DE-EN | Wo befand sich das Wissenschaftsparkprogramm von Imperial? | In December 2005, Imperial announced a science park programme at the Wye campus, with extensive housing; however, this was abandoned in September 2006 following complaints that the proposal infringed on Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty, and that the true scale of the scheme, which could have raised £110m for the Col... | {"answer_start": [69], "text": ["Wye campus"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "570a4d866d058f1900182d48", "question": "Wo befand sich das Wissenschaftsparkprogramm von Imperial?", "context": "In December 2005, Imperial announced a science park programme at the Wye campus, with extensive housing; however, this was abandoned in September 2006 following complaints that ... | ||
572fbb02b2c2fd14005683bb | qa | EN-EN | Why were the English clubs banned from European competition in the 1980's? | Despite significant European success during the 1970s and early 1980s, the late '80s had marked a low point for English football. Stadiums were crumbling, supporters endured poor facilities, hooliganism was rife, and English clubs were banned from European competition for five years following the Heysel Stadium disaste... | {"text": ["English clubs were banned from European competition for five years following the Heysel Stadium disaster in 1985."], "answer_start": [217]} | {"lang_pair": "EN-EN", "id": "572fbb02b2c2fd14005683bb", "title": "Premier_League", "context": "Despite significant European success during the 1970s and early 1980s, the late '80s had marked a low point for English football. Stadiums were crumbling, supporters endured poor facilities, hooliganism was rife, and English... | ||
56e14887e3433e1400422d50 | qa | DE-EN | Welche Filme hat Jewel gemacht? | In its early years Universal released three brands of feature films — Red Feather, low-budget programmers; Bluebird, more ambitious productions; and Jewel, their prestige motion pictures. Directors included Jack Conway, John Ford, Rex Ingram, Robert Z. Leonard, George Marshall and Lois Weber, one of the few women direc... | {"answer_start": [162], "text": ["prestige motion pictures"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "56e14887e3433e1400422d50", "question": "Welche Filme hat Jewel gemacht?", "context": "In its early years Universal released three brands of feature films — Red Feather, low-budget programmers; Bluebird, more ambitious productions; and Jewel, their prestige motion pictures. Directors includ... |
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