paragraph_index int64 | sec string | p_has_citation int64 | cites string | citeids list | pmid int64 | cited_id string | sentences string | all_sent_cites list | sent_len int64 | sentence_batch_index int64 | sent_has_citation float64 | qc_fail bool | cited_sentence string | cites_in_sentence list | cln_sentence string | is_cap bool | is_alpha bool | ends_wp bool | cit_qc bool | lgtm bool | __index_level_0__ int64 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 7 | [
"B7",
"B41",
"B47",
"B53"
] | 18,025,046 | pmid-9169405|pmid-15033900|pmid-16698799|pmid-12138209 | Our data also suggested that nucleolin binds to GC-rich elements. | [
"7",
"41",
"47",
"53"
] | 65 | 43,219 | 0 | false | Our data also suggested that nucleolin binds to GC-rich elements. | [] | Our data also suggested that nucleolin binds to GC-rich elements. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,479 |
3 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 7 | [
"B7",
"B41",
"B47",
"B53"
] | 18,025,046 | pmid-9169405|pmid-15033900|pmid-16698799|pmid-12138209 | It is likely that nucleolin binding at place of Sp1-binding sequences could also mediate the expression of c-Jun/Sp1-activated genes. | [
"7",
"41",
"47",
"53"
] | 133 | 43,220 | 0 | false | It is likely that nucleolin binding at place of Sp1-binding sequences could also mediate the expression of c-Jun/Sp1-activated genes. | [] | It is likely that nucleolin binding at place of Sp1-binding sequences could also mediate the expression of c-Jun/Sp1-activated genes. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,479 |
0 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 1 | [
"B1",
"B2",
"B3",
"B4",
"B5 B6 B7",
"B8"
] | 18,632,762 | pmid-10973918|pmid-908338|pmid-12897851|pmid-16006555|pmid-12575995|pmid-15465317|pmid-15738986|pmid-17513371 | H1 linker histones are involved in chromatin structure and gene regulation (1). | [
"1",
"2",
"3",
"4",
"5β7",
"8"
] | 79 | 43,221 | 1 | false | H1 linker histones are involved in chromatin structure and gene regulation. | [
"1"
] | H1 linker histones are involved in chromatin structure and gene regulation. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,480 |
0 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 2 | [
"B1",
"B2",
"B3",
"B4",
"B5 B6 B7",
"B8"
] | 18,632,762 | pmid-10973918|pmid-908338|pmid-12897851|pmid-16006555|pmid-12575995|pmid-15465317|pmid-15738986|pmid-17513371 | Histone H1 contains three distinct domains: a short amino-terminal domain (20β35 amino acids), a central globular domain (βΌ70 amino acids) and a long carboxy-terminal domain (CTD) (βΌ100 amino acids) (2). | [
"1",
"2",
"3",
"4",
"5β7",
"8"
] | 203 | 43,222 | 1 | false | Histone H1 contains three distinct domains: a short amino-terminal domain, a central globular domain (βΌ70 amino acids) and a long carboxy-terminal domain (CTD). | [
"20β35 amino acids",
"βΌ100 amino acids",
"2"
] | Histone H1 contains three distinct domains: a short amino-terminal domain, a central globular domain (βΌ70 amino acids) and a long carboxy-terminal domain (CTD). | true | true | true | true | true | 7,480 |
0 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 3 | [
"B1",
"B2",
"B3",
"B4",
"B5 B6 B7",
"B8"
] | 18,632,762 | pmid-10973918|pmid-908338|pmid-12897851|pmid-16006555|pmid-12575995|pmid-15465317|pmid-15738986|pmid-17513371 | Several studies indicate that the ability of linker histones to stabilize chromatin folding resides in the CTD of the molecule (3). | [
"1",
"2",
"3",
"4",
"5β7",
"8"
] | 131 | 43,223 | 1 | false | Several studies indicate that the ability of linker histones to stabilize chromatin folding resides in the CTD of the molecule. | [
"3"
] | Several studies indicate that the ability of linker histones to stabilize chromatin folding resides in the CTD of the molecule. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,480 |
0 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 1 | [
"B1",
"B2",
"B3",
"B4",
"B5 B6 B7",
"B8"
] | 18,632,762 | pmid-10973918|pmid-908338|pmid-12897851|pmid-16006555|pmid-12575995|pmid-15465317|pmid-15738986|pmid-17513371 | The CTD displays a high degree of conformational flexibility. | [
"1",
"2",
"3",
"4",
"5β7",
"8"
] | 61 | 43,224 | 0 | false | The CTD displays a high degree of conformational flexibility. | [] | The CTD displays a high degree of conformational flexibility. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,480 |
0 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 1 | [
"B1",
"B2",
"B3",
"B4",
"B5 B6 B7",
"B8"
] | 18,632,762 | pmid-10973918|pmid-908338|pmid-12897851|pmid-16006555|pmid-12575995|pmid-15465317|pmid-15738986|pmid-17513371 | In aqueous solution, the CTD is dominated by the random coil and turn-like conformations in rapid equilibrium with the unfolded state, but when it interacts with DNA it folds cooperatively. | [
"1",
"2",
"3",
"4",
"5β7",
"8"
] | 189 | 43,225 | 0 | false | In aqueous solution, the CTD is dominated by the random coil and turn-like conformations in rapid equilibrium with the unfolded state, but when it interacts with DNA it folds cooperatively. | [] | In aqueous solution, the CTD is dominated by the random coil and turn-like conformations in rapid equilibrium with the unfolded state, but when it interacts with DNA it folds cooperatively. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,480 |
0 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 4 | [
"B1",
"B2",
"B3",
"B4",
"B5 B6 B7",
"B8"
] | 18,632,762 | pmid-10973918|pmid-908338|pmid-12897851|pmid-16006555|pmid-12575995|pmid-15465317|pmid-15738986|pmid-17513371 | The DNA-bound structure is extremely stable and includes Ξ±-helix, Ξ²-sheet, turns and open loops (flexible regions) (4). | [
"1",
"2",
"3",
"4",
"5β7",
"8"
] | 119 | 43,226 | 1 | false | The DNA-bound structure is extremely stable and includes Ξ±-helix, Ξ²-sheet, turns and open loops (flexible regions). | [
"4"
] | The DNA-bound structure is extremely stable and includes Ξ±-helix, Ξ²-sheet, turns and open loops (flexible regions). | true | true | true | true | true | 7,480 |
0 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 5β7 | [
"B1",
"B2",
"B3",
"B4",
"B5 B6 B7",
"B8"
] | 18,632,762 | pmid-10973918|pmid-908338|pmid-12897851|pmid-16006555|pmid-12575995|pmid-15465317|pmid-15738986|pmid-17513371 | The H1 CTD thus appears to belong to the so-called intrinsically disordered proteins undergoing coupled binding and folding (5β7). | [
"1",
"2",
"3",
"4",
"5β7",
"8"
] | 130 | 43,227 | 1 | false | The H1 CTD thus appears to belong to the so-called intrinsically disordered proteins undergoing coupled binding and folding. | [
"5β7"
] | The H1 CTD thus appears to belong to the so-called intrinsically disordered proteins undergoing coupled binding and folding. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,480 |
0 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 8 | [
"B1",
"B2",
"B3",
"B4",
"B5 B6 B7",
"B8"
] | 18,632,762 | pmid-10973918|pmid-908338|pmid-12897851|pmid-16006555|pmid-12575995|pmid-15465317|pmid-15738986|pmid-17513371 | In addition, in the presence of macromolecular crowding agents the unbound CTD acquires the properties of a molten globule with native-like secondary structure and compaction (8). | [
"1",
"2",
"3",
"4",
"5β7",
"8"
] | 179 | 43,228 | 1 | false | In addition, in the presence of macromolecular crowding agents the unbound CTD acquires the properties of a molten globule with native-like secondary structure and compaction. | [
"8"
] | In addition, in the presence of macromolecular crowding agents the unbound CTD acquires the properties of a molten globule with native-like secondary structure and compaction. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,480 |
1 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 9 | [
"B9",
"B10",
"B11",
"B12"
] | 18,632,762 | pmid-9374852|pmid-8639656|pmid-4570762|pmid-16377619|pmid-14744440|pmid-11604397|pmid-16854430 | The phenotypic roles of histone H1 may be determined by complementary and overlapping effects of stoichiometry, subtype composition and post-translational modifications. | [
"9",
"10",
"11",
"12"
] | 169 | 43,229 | 0 | false | The phenotypic roles of histone H1 may be determined by complementary and overlapping effects of stoichiometry, subtype composition and post-translational modifications. | [] | The phenotypic roles of histone H1 may be determined by complementary and overlapping effects of stoichiometry, subtype composition and post-translational modifications. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,481 |
1 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 9 | [
"B9",
"B10",
"B11",
"B12"
] | 18,632,762 | pmid-9374852|pmid-8639656|pmid-4570762|pmid-16377619|pmid-14744440|pmid-11604397|pmid-16854430 | Phosphorylation of the consensus sequences of cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs), (S/T)-P-X-(K/R), is the main post-translational modification affecting histone H1 (9). | [
"9",
"10",
"11",
"12"
] | 165 | 43,230 | 1 | false | Phosphorylation of the consensus sequences of cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs), (S/T)-P-X-(K/R), is the main post-translational modification affecting histone H1. | [
"9"
] | Phosphorylation of the consensus sequences of cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs), (S/T)-P-X-(K/R), is the main post-translational modification affecting histone H1. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,481 |
1 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 9 | [
"B9",
"B10",
"B11",
"B12"
] | 18,632,762 | pmid-9374852|pmid-8639656|pmid-4570762|pmid-16377619|pmid-14744440|pmid-11604397|pmid-16854430 | In mammalian subtypes these sequences are localized mostly in the CTD. | [
"9",
"10",
"11",
"12"
] | 70 | 43,231 | 0 | false | In mammalian subtypes these sequences are localized mostly in the CTD. | [] | In mammalian subtypes these sequences are localized mostly in the CTD. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,481 |
1 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 9 | [
"B9",
"B10",
"B11",
"B12"
] | 18,632,762 | pmid-9374852|pmid-8639656|pmid-4570762|pmid-16377619|pmid-14744440|pmid-11604397|pmid-16854430 | The maximum number of phosphate groups often corresponds to the number of CDK sites in the molecule. | [
"9",
"10",
"11",
"12"
] | 100 | 43,232 | 0 | false | The maximum number of phosphate groups often corresponds to the number of CDK sites in the molecule. | [] | The maximum number of phosphate groups often corresponds to the number of CDK sites in the molecule. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,481 |
1 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 9 | [
"B9",
"B10",
"B11",
"B12"
] | 18,632,762 | pmid-9374852|pmid-8639656|pmid-4570762|pmid-16377619|pmid-14744440|pmid-11604397|pmid-16854430 | Histone H1 is phosphorylated in a cell cycle-dependent manner. | [
"9",
"10",
"11",
"12"
] | 62 | 43,233 | 0 | false | Histone H1 is phosphorylated in a cell cycle-dependent manner. | [] | Histone H1 is phosphorylated in a cell cycle-dependent manner. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,481 |
1 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 9 | [
"B9",
"B10",
"B11",
"B12"
] | 18,632,762 | pmid-9374852|pmid-8639656|pmid-4570762|pmid-16377619|pmid-14744440|pmid-11604397|pmid-16854430 | The levels of phosphorylation are lowest in G1 and rise during S and G2 (10,11). | [
"9",
"10",
"11",
"12"
] | 80 | 43,234 | 0 | false | The levels of phosphorylation are lowest in G1 and rise during S and G2. | [
"10,11"
] | The levels of phosphorylation are lowest in G1 and rise during S and G2. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,481 |
1 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 9 | [
"B9",
"B10",
"B11",
"B12"
] | 18,632,762 | pmid-9374852|pmid-8639656|pmid-4570762|pmid-16377619|pmid-14744440|pmid-11604397|pmid-16854430 | During interphase, H1 subtypes are present as a mixture of unphosphorylated and low-phosphorylated species with a proportion of 35β75% of unphosphorylated forms, according to the particular subtype and cell line and the moment of the cell cycle. | [
"9",
"10",
"11",
"12"
] | 245 | 43,235 | 0 | false | During interphase, H1 subtypes are present as a mixture of unphosphorylated and low-phosphorylated species with a proportion of 35β75% of unphosphorylated forms, according to the particular subtype and cell line and the moment of the cell cycle. | [] | During interphase, H1 subtypes are present as a mixture of unphosphorylated and low-phosphorylated species with a proportion of 35β75% of unphosphorylated forms, according to the particular subtype and cell line and the moment of the cell cycle. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,481 |
1 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 9 | [
"B9",
"B10",
"B11",
"B12"
] | 18,632,762 | pmid-9374852|pmid-8639656|pmid-4570762|pmid-16377619|pmid-14744440|pmid-11604397|pmid-16854430 | The highest number of phosphorylated sites is found in mitosis, when chromatin is maximally condensed. | [
"9",
"10",
"11",
"12"
] | 102 | 43,236 | 0 | false | The highest number of phosphorylated sites is found in mitosis, when chromatin is maximally condensed. | [] | The highest number of phosphorylated sites is found in mitosis, when chromatin is maximally condensed. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,481 |
1 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 12 | [
"B9",
"B10",
"B11",
"B12"
] | 18,632,762 | pmid-9374852|pmid-8639656|pmid-4570762|pmid-16377619|pmid-14744440|pmid-11604397|pmid-16854430 | Phosphorylation of H1 variants may occur site-specifically during the phases of the cell cycle (12). | [
"9",
"10",
"11",
"12"
] | 100 | 43,237 | 1 | false | Phosphorylation of H1 variants may occur site-specifically during the phases of the cell cycle. | [
"12"
] | Phosphorylation of H1 variants may occur site-specifically during the phases of the cell cycle. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,481 |
2 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 13β15 | [
"B13 B14 B15",
"B16"
] | 18,632,762 | pmid-1412698|pmid-14612406|pmid-11130728|pmid-8144543 | It is not clear how H1 phosphorylation affects chromatin condensation during interphase and mitosis. | [
"13β15",
"16"
] | 100 | 43,238 | 0 | false | It is not clear how H1 phosphorylation affects chromatin condensation during interphase and mitosis. | [] | It is not clear how H1 phosphorylation affects chromatin condensation during interphase and mitosis. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,482 |
2 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 13β15 | [
"B13 B14 B15",
"B16"
] | 18,632,762 | pmid-1412698|pmid-14612406|pmid-11130728|pmid-8144543 | A number of studies indicate that interphase phosphorylation is involved in chromatin relaxation (13β15); however, in metaphase chromosomes, H1 is hyperphosphorylated, and it has been shown that H1 hyperphosphorylation is required to maintain metaphase chromosomes in their condensed state (16). | [
"13β15",
"16"
] | 295 | 43,239 | 1 | false | A number of studies indicate that interphase phosphorylation is involved in chromatin relaxation ; however, in metaphase chromosomes, H1 is hyperphosphorylated, and it has been shown that H1 hyperphosphorylation is required to maintain metaphase chromosomes in their condensed state. | [
"13β15",
"16"
] | A number of studies indicate that interphase phosphorylation is involved in chromatin relaxation ; however, in metaphase chromosomes, H1 is hyperphosphorylated, and it has been shown that H1 hyperphosphorylation is required to maintain metaphase chromosomes in their condensed state. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,482 |
3 | INTRODUCTION | 0 | null | null | 18,632,762 | null | Here we report the effects of partial and full phosphorylation on the secondary structure of the CTD of histone H1 using IR spectroscopy. | null | 137 | 43,240 | 0 | false | null | null | Here we report the effects of partial and full phosphorylation on the secondary structure of the CTD of histone H1 using IR spectroscopy. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,483 |
3 | INTRODUCTION | 0 | null | null | 18,632,762 | null | We have also estimated the relative affinities for the DNA and the DNA condensing capacity of the different phosphorylated species of the CTD. | null | 142 | 43,241 | 0 | false | null | null | We have also estimated the relative affinities for the DNA and the DNA condensing capacity of the different phosphorylated species of the CTD. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,483 |
3 | INTRODUCTION | 0 | null | null | 18,632,762 | null | The results, showing site-specific effects depending on the number and position of phosphate groups may contribute to reconcile the roles of H1 phosphorylation in interphase and mitosis. | null | 186 | 43,242 | 0 | false | null | null | The results, showing site-specific effects depending on the number and position of phosphate groups may contribute to reconcile the roles of H1 phosphorylation in interphase and mitosis. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,483 |
0 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 18,632,762 | pmid-10973918|pmid-908338|pmid-12897851|pmid-16006555|pmid-12575995|pmid-15465317|pmid-15738986|pmid-17513371 | We have shown that full phosphorylation of the DNA-bound CTD brings about a large structural change consisting in a significant increase in Ξ²-structure accompanied by a decrease in Ξ±-helix. | null | 189 | 43,243 | 0 | false | null | null | We have shown that full phosphorylation of the DNA-bound CTD brings about a large structural change consisting in a significant increase in Ξ²-structure accompanied by a decrease in Ξ±-helix. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,484 |
0 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 18,632,762 | pmid-10973918|pmid-908338|pmid-12897851|pmid-16006555|pmid-12575995|pmid-15465317|pmid-15738986|pmid-17513371 | The effect is apparent at the lowest r values (r
= 0.15), but is favored by the saturation of the DNA lattice, suggesting that protein-protein interactions contribute to the conformational transition. | null | 200 | 43,244 | 0 | false | null | null | The effect is apparent at the lowest r values (r
= 0.15), but is favored by the saturation of the DNA lattice, suggesting that protein-protein interactions contribute to the conformational transition. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,484 |
0 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 18,632,762 | pmid-10973918|pmid-908338|pmid-12897851|pmid-16006555|pmid-12575995|pmid-15465317|pmid-15738986|pmid-17513371 | Partial phosphorylation induces in general a large proportion of undefined structure (random coil and flexible regions), but, in contrast to full phosphorylation, it does not lead to a significant increase in Ξ²-structure. | null | 221 | 43,245 | 0 | false | null | null | Partial phosphorylation induces in general a large proportion of undefined structure (random coil and flexible regions), but, in contrast to full phosphorylation, it does not lead to a significant increase in Ξ²-structure. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,484 |
1 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 23 | [
"B23",
"B24",
"B25"
] | 18,632,762 | pmid-9374852|pmid-8639656|pmid-4570762|pmid-16377619|pmid-14744440|pmid-11604397|pmid-16854430 | The increase of Ξ²-sheet content and the loss of Ξ±-helical structure in the H1 CTD following full phosphorylation is a kind of structural conversion similar to that observed in amyloidogenic proteins during fibril formation (23). | [
"23",
"24",
"25"
] | 228 | 43,246 | 1 | false | The increase of Ξ²-sheet content and the loss of Ξ±-helical structure in the H1 CTD following full phosphorylation is a kind of structural conversion similar to that observed in amyloidogenic proteins during fibril formation. | [
"23"
] | The increase of Ξ²-sheet content and the loss of Ξ±-helical structure in the H1 CTD following full phosphorylation is a kind of structural conversion similar to that observed in amyloidogenic proteins during fibril formation. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,485 |
1 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 24 | [
"B23",
"B24",
"B25"
] | 18,632,762 | pmid-9374852|pmid-8639656|pmid-4570762|pmid-16377619|pmid-14744440|pmid-11604397|pmid-16854430 | In prion encephalopaties, the analogy can be pushed further as it has been shown that interaction with DNA converts the Ξ±-helical cellular isoform into a Ξ²-isoform similar to that found in the fibrilar state (24). | [
"23",
"24",
"25"
] | 213 | 43,247 | 1 | false | In prion encephalopaties, the analogy can be pushed further as it has been shown that interaction with DNA converts the Ξ±-helical cellular isoform into a Ξ²-isoform similar to that found in the fibrilar state. | [
"24"
] | In prion encephalopaties, the analogy can be pushed further as it has been shown that interaction with DNA converts the Ξ±-helical cellular isoform into a Ξ²-isoform similar to that found in the fibrilar state. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,485 |
1 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 25 | [
"B23",
"B24",
"B25"
] | 18,632,762 | pmid-9374852|pmid-8639656|pmid-4570762|pmid-16377619|pmid-14744440|pmid-11604397|pmid-16854430 | Furthermore, H1 has been found associated to amyloid-like fibrils (25). | [
"23",
"24",
"25"
] | 71 | 43,248 | 1 | false | Furthermore, H1 has been found associated to amyloid-like fibrils. | [
"25"
] | Furthermore, H1 has been found associated to amyloid-like fibrils. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,485 |
2 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 18,632,762 | pmid-1412698|pmid-14612406|pmid-11130728|pmid-8144543 | The effects of phosphorylation on the affinity of the CTD for the DNA were moderate: a three-fold decrease for the fully phosphorylated domain and smaller effects for the mono- and diphosphorylated species. | null | 206 | 43,249 | 0 | false | null | null | The effects of phosphorylation on the affinity of the CTD for the DNA were moderate: a three-fold decrease for the fully phosphorylated domain and smaller effects for the mono- and diphosphorylated species. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,486 |
2 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 18,632,762 | pmid-1412698|pmid-14612406|pmid-11130728|pmid-8144543 | It is interesting to note that in spite of its lower affinity for DNA, the fully phosphorylated domain showed a higher aggregation capacity of DNA fragments than the partially phosphorylated species. | null | 199 | 43,250 | 0 | false | null | null | It is interesting to note that in spite of its lower affinity for DNA, the fully phosphorylated domain showed a higher aggregation capacity of DNA fragments than the partially phosphorylated species. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,486 |
2 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 18,632,762 | pmid-1412698|pmid-14612406|pmid-11130728|pmid-8144543 | The aggregation capacity of the fully phosphorylated species was indeed nearly as high as that of the unphosphorylated domain. | null | 126 | 43,251 | 0 | false | null | null | The aggregation capacity of the fully phosphorylated species was indeed nearly as high as that of the unphosphorylated domain. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,486 |
2 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 18,632,762 | pmid-1412698|pmid-14612406|pmid-11130728|pmid-8144543 | The high condensing capacity of the fully phosphorylated species might have a structural basis. | null | 95 | 43,252 | 0 | false | null | null | The high condensing capacity of the fully phosphorylated species might have a structural basis. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,486 |
2 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 18,632,762 | pmid-1412698|pmid-14612406|pmid-11130728|pmid-8144543 | A general feature of the sequences of the CTD of H1 histones is the large proportion of basic residues present as doublets: about 75% in mammalian somatic subtypes. | null | 164 | 43,253 | 0 | false | null | null | A general feature of the sequences of the CTD of H1 histones is the large proportion of basic residues present as doublets: about 75% in mammalian somatic subtypes. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,486 |
2 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 18,632,762 | pmid-1412698|pmid-14612406|pmid-11130728|pmid-8144543 | In Ξ²-sheets, consecutive side chains project alternatively above and below the sheet-like structure. | null | 100 | 43,254 | 0 | false | null | null | In Ξ²-sheets, consecutive side chains project alternatively above and below the sheet-like structure. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,486 |
2 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 18,632,762 | pmid-1412698|pmid-14612406|pmid-11130728|pmid-8144543 | It is likely that the abundance of Lys doublets together with the Ξ²-sheet structure generates a binding motif with two cationic surfaces, particularly in the hyperphosphorylated CTD. | null | 182 | 43,255 | 0 | false | null | null | It is likely that the abundance of Lys doublets together with the Ξ²-sheet structure generates a binding motif with two cationic surfaces, particularly in the hyperphosphorylated CTD. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,486 |
2 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 18,632,762 | pmid-1412698|pmid-14612406|pmid-11130728|pmid-8144543 | Such a structure seems well suited to the electrostatic crosslinking of two segments of DNA. | null | 92 | 43,256 | 0 | false | null | null | Such a structure seems well suited to the electrostatic crosslinking of two segments of DNA. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,486 |
3 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 18,632,762 | null | The site-specificity of the effects of phosphorylation on the secondary structure and DNA condensing capacity of the CTD, together with the moderate effect of phosphorylation on the affinity for the DNA, suggest that the effects of phosphorylation are mediated by specific structural changes and are not a simple effect ... | null | 338 | 43,257 | 0 | false | null | null | The site-specificity of the effects of phosphorylation on the secondary structure and DNA condensing capacity of the CTD, together with the moderate effect of phosphorylation on the affinity for the DNA, suggest that the effects of phosphorylation are mediated by specific structural changes and are not a simple effect ... | true | true | true | true | true | 7,487 |
3 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 18,632,762 | null | According to this, the properties of hyperphosphorylated H1 would not represent the extreme of a continuous variation in molecular properties depending on the number of phosphates, but would be determined by the specific structures associated with full phosphorylation. | null | 269 | 43,258 | 0 | false | null | null | According to this, the properties of hyperphosphorylated H1 would not represent the extreme of a continuous variation in molecular properties depending on the number of phosphates, but would be determined by the specific structures associated with full phosphorylation. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,487 |
4 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 18,632,762 | null | The reasons for general H1 hyperphosphorylation in metaphase chromosomes remain unclear. | null | 88 | 43,259 | 0 | false | null | null | The reasons for general H1 hyperphosphorylation in metaphase chromosomes remain unclear. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,488 |
4 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 18,632,762 | null | However, the specific structural features, in particular the high Ξ²-sheet content and the higher aggregation capacity of the fully phosphorylated domain suggest that hyperphosphorylation may play a role, together with other condensing factors, in metaphase chromatin condensation. | null | 280 | 43,260 | 0 | false | null | null | However, the specific structural features, in particular the high Ξ²-sheet content and the higher aggregation capacity of the fully phosphorylated domain suggest that hyperphosphorylation may play a role, together with other condensing factors, in metaphase chromatin condensation. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,488 |
4 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 18,632,762 | null | Conversely, the loss of defined structure and the lower condensing capacity of some mono- and diphosphorylated species could explain the relaxing effect of partially phosphorylated H1 on chromatin structure during interphase, particularly in S phase. | null | 250 | 43,261 | 0 | false | null | null | Conversely, the loss of defined structure and the lower condensing capacity of some mono- and diphosphorylated species could explain the relaxing effect of partially phosphorylated H1 on chromatin structure during interphase, particularly in S phase. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,488 |
5 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 26 | [
"B26",
"B27",
"B28"
] | 18,632,762 | pmid-8628673|pmid-16458342|pmid-16762841 | Some reports support the occurrence of opposite effects of moderate as opposed to full phosphorylation. | [
"26",
"27",
"28"
] | 103 | 43,262 | 0 | false | Some reports support the occurrence of opposite effects of moderate as opposed to full phosphorylation. | [] | Some reports support the occurrence of opposite effects of moderate as opposed to full phosphorylation. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,489 |
5 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 26 | [
"B26",
"B27",
"B28"
] | 18,632,762 | pmid-8628673|pmid-16458342|pmid-16762841 | SV40 minichromosomes reconstituted with either unphosphorylated or hyperphosphorylated H1 were more compact and less efficient as substrate in in vitro replication compared with minichromosomes reconstituted with moderately phosphorylated H1 (26). | [
"26",
"27",
"28"
] | 247 | 43,263 | 1 | false | SV40 minichromosomes reconstituted with either unphosphorylated or hyperphosphorylated H1 were more compact and less efficient as substrate in in vitro replication compared with minichromosomes reconstituted with moderately phosphorylated H1. | [
"26"
] | SV40 minichromosomes reconstituted with either unphosphorylated or hyperphosphorylated H1 were more compact and less efficient as substrate in in vitro replication compared with minichromosomes reconstituted with moderately phosphorylated H1. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,489 |
5 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 26 | [
"B26",
"B27",
"B28"
] | 18,632,762 | pmid-8628673|pmid-16458342|pmid-16762841 | It has been suggested that hyperphosphorylation of histone H1 and H3 leads to inhibition of glucocorticoid receptor-mediated chromatin remodeling and inactivation of the mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV) promoter by preventing the association of transcription factors with the promoter in vivo. | [
"26",
"27",
"28"
] | 293 | 43,264 | 0 | false | It has been suggested that hyperphosphorylation of histone H1 and H3 leads to inhibition of glucocorticoid receptor-mediated chromatin remodeling and inactivation of the mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV) promoter by preventing the association of transcription factors with the promoter in vivo. | [] | It has been suggested that hyperphosphorylation of histone H1 and H3 leads to inhibition of glucocorticoid receptor-mediated chromatin remodeling and inactivation of the mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV) promoter by preventing the association of transcription factors with the promoter in vivo. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,489 |
5 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 27 | [
"B26",
"B27",
"B28"
] | 18,632,762 | pmid-8628673|pmid-16458342|pmid-16762841 | In contrast, a moderate amount of H1 phosphorylation contributes significantly to the induction of transcription from the MMTV promoter (27). | [
"26",
"27",
"28"
] | 141 | 43,265 | 1 | false | In contrast, a moderate amount of H1 phosphorylation contributes significantly to the induction of transcription from the MMTV promoter. | [
"27"
] | In contrast, a moderate amount of H1 phosphorylation contributes significantly to the induction of transcription from the MMTV promoter. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,489 |
5 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 28 | [
"B26",
"B27",
"B28"
] | 18,632,762 | pmid-8628673|pmid-16458342|pmid-16762841 | It has also been shown that phosphorylation of only one site within the CTD of H1b severely disrupts the interaction between H1b and the heterochromatin protein 1Ξ± (HP1Ξ±), a key component of mammalian heterochromatin (28). | [
"26",
"27",
"28"
] | 222 | 43,266 | 1 | false | It has also been shown that phosphorylation of only one site within the CTD of H1b severely disrupts the interaction between H1b and the heterochromatin protein 1Ξ± (HP1Ξ±), a key component of mammalian heterochromatin. | [
"28"
] | It has also been shown that phosphorylation of only one site within the CTD of H1b severely disrupts the interaction between H1b and the heterochromatin protein 1Ξ± (HP1Ξ±), a key component of mammalian heterochromatin. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,489 |
6 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 29 | [
"B29",
"B30",
"B31"
] | 18,632,762 | pmid-836789|NA|pmid-3204116 | Chromatin condensation associated with hyperphosphorylation in metaphase chromosomes may be structurally and mechanistically distinct from other condensed chromatin states associated with unphosphorylated H1, such as those of chicken erythrocyte nuclei (29), sea urchin sperm (30), Tetrahymena macronuclei or interphase ... | [
"29",
"30",
"31"
] | 341 | 43,267 | 1 | false | Chromatin condensation associated with hyperphosphorylation in metaphase chromosomes may be structurally and mechanistically distinct from other condensed chromatin states associated with unphosphorylated H1, such as those of chicken erythrocyte nuclei, sea urchin sperm, Tetrahymena macronuclei or interphase heterochro... | [
"29",
"30",
"31"
] | Chromatin condensation associated with hyperphosphorylation in metaphase chromosomes may be structurally and mechanistically distinct from other condensed chromatin states associated with unphosphorylated H1, such as those of chicken erythrocyte nuclei, sea urchin sperm, Tetrahymena macronuclei or interphase heterochro... | true | true | true | true | true | 7,490 |
6 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 29 | [
"B29",
"B30",
"B31"
] | 18,632,762 | pmid-836789|NA|pmid-3204116 | Figure 5 shows a schematic representation of some H1 related factors that may be involved in the transition between relaxed and condensed chromatin in different systems. | [
"29",
"30",
"31"
] | 169 | 43,268 | 0 | false | Figure 5 shows a schematic representation of some H1 related factors that may be involved in the transition between relaxed and condensed chromatin in different systems. | [] | Figure 5 shows a schematic representation of some H1 related factors that may be involved in the transition between relaxed and condensed chromatin in different systems. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,490 |
6 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 29 | [
"B29",
"B30",
"B31"
] | 18,632,762 | pmid-836789|NA|pmid-3204116 | Figure 5.H1 related factors involved in the transition between relaxed and condensed chromatin. | [
"29",
"30",
"31"
] | 95 | 43,269 | 0 | false | Figure 5.H1 related factors involved in the transition between relaxed and condensed chromatin. | [] | Figure 5.H1 related factors involved in the transition between relaxed and condensed chromatin. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,490 |
7 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 18,632,762 | null | H1 related factors involved in the transition between relaxed and condensed chromatin. | null | 86 | 43,270 | 0 | false | null | null | H1 related factors involved in the transition between relaxed and condensed chromatin. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,491 |
0 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 1 | [
"b1-cln_65p357",
"b4-cln_65p357"
] | 20,454,491 | pmid-9715489|pmid-19488587|pmid-10374168|NA|NA|NA|pmid-2350281|pmid-2350281|pmid-1305012 | Cataract surgery with intraocular lens (IOL) implantation is one of the most commonly performed surgical procedures around the world.1β4 Today, the main techniques are extracapsular extraction (ECCE) and phacoemulsification (PHACO). | [
"1",
"4"
] | 232 | 43,271 | 0 | false | Cataract surgery with intraocular lens (IOL) implantation is one of the most commonly performed surgical procedures around the world.1β4 Today, the main techniques are extracapsular extraction (ECCE) and phacoemulsification (PHACO). | [] | Cataract surgery with intraocular lens (IOL) implantation is one of the most commonly performed surgical procedures around the world.1β4 Today, the main techniques are extracapsular extraction (ECCE) and phacoemulsification (PHACO). | true | true | true | true | true | 7,492 |
1 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 5 | [
"b5-cln_65p357",
"b6-cln_65p357",
"b5-cln_65p357",
"b7-cln_65p357",
"b8-cln_65p357"
] | 20,454,491 | NA|pmid-12059861|NA|NA|NA | Currently, the PHACO technique is performed in most developed countries due to the possibility of rapid visual recovery and the low complication rate.5,6 Leaming et al.5 reported that 97% of U.S. ophthalmologists performed at least one PHACO procedure in 2003. | [
"5",
"6",
"5",
"7",
"8"
] | 260 | 43,272 | 0 | false | Currently, the PHACO technique is performed in most developed countries due to the possibility of rapid visual recovery and the low complication rate.5,6 Leaming et al.5 reported that 97% of U.S. ophthalmologists performed at least one PHACO procedure in 2003. | [] | Currently, the PHACO technique is performed in most developed countries due to the possibility of rapid visual recovery and the low complication rate.5,6 Leaming et al.5 reported that 97% of U.S. ophthalmologists performed at least one PHACO procedure in 2003. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,493 |
1 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 5 | [
"b5-cln_65p357",
"b6-cln_65p357",
"b5-cln_65p357",
"b7-cln_65p357",
"b8-cln_65p357"
] | 20,454,491 | NA|pmid-12059861|NA|NA|NA | There was an increase of PHACO surgery with foldable IOL in Brazilian public hospitals from 64,761 surgeries in 2006 to 130,498 surgeries in 2007.7,8 | [
"5",
"6",
"5",
"7",
"8"
] | 149 | 43,273 | 0 | false | There was an increase of PHACO surgery with foldable IOL in Brazilian public hospitals from 64,761 surgeries in 2006 to 130,498 surgeries in 2007.7,8 | [] | There was an increase of PHACO surgery with foldable IOL in Brazilian public hospitals from 64,761 surgeries in 2006 to 130,498 surgeries in 2007.7,8 | true | true | false | true | false | 7,493 |
2 | INTRODUCTION | 0 | null | null | 20,454,491 | NA|pmid-1305012 | Although the Brazilian Health Care System (SUS) pays more for cataract surgery by PHACO, there are still issues related to economic advantages in implementing this procedure instead of ECCE. | null | 190 | 43,274 | 0 | false | null | null | Although the Brazilian Health Care System (SUS) pays more for cataract surgery by PHACO, there are still issues related to economic advantages in implementing this procedure instead of ECCE. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,494 |
2 | INTRODUCTION | 0 | null | null | 20,454,491 | NA|pmid-1305012 | Considering the lack of information in peer-reviewed literature, this study was carried out to evaluate the governmental costs of cataract surgery by PHACO and ECCE techniques in the public health care system in Brazil. | null | 219 | 43,275 | 0 | false | null | null | Considering the lack of information in peer-reviewed literature, this study was carried out to evaluate the governmental costs of cataract surgery by PHACO and ECCE techniques in the public health care system in Brazil. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,494 |
0 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 2 | [
"b2-cln_65p357",
"b7-cln_65p357",
"b8-cln_65p357",
"b10-cln_65p357",
"b13-cln_65p357",
"b13-cln_65p357",
"b20-cln_65p357"
] | 20,454,491 | pmid-9715489|pmid-19488587|pmid-10374168|NA|NA|NA|pmid-2350281|pmid-2350281|pmid-1305012 | In the past 10 years the technique used for cataract surgery has improved, with an increase in surgeries performed using the PHACO technique.2,7,8 However, its use in public health systems challenged the economic feasibility in developing countries, due to cost overrun concerns. | [
"2",
"7",
"8",
"10",
"13",
"13",
"20"
] | 279 | 43,276 | 0 | false | In the past 10 years the technique used for cataract surgery has improved, with an increase in surgeries performed using the PHACO technique.2,7,8 However, its use in public health systems challenged the economic feasibility in developing countries, due to cost overrun concerns. | [] | In the past 10 years the technique used for cataract surgery has improved, with an increase in surgeries performed using the PHACO technique.2,7,8 However, its use in public health systems challenged the economic feasibility in developing countries, due to cost overrun concerns. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,495 |
0 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 2 | [
"b2-cln_65p357",
"b7-cln_65p357",
"b8-cln_65p357",
"b10-cln_65p357",
"b13-cln_65p357",
"b13-cln_65p357",
"b20-cln_65p357"
] | 20,454,491 | pmid-9715489|pmid-19488587|pmid-10374168|NA|NA|NA|pmid-2350281|pmid-2350281|pmid-1305012 | In the context of increased costs, using financial resources for this procedure could result in fewer funds being available for other needs 10β13 The use of a PHACO technique with foldable IOL implantation in the public health care systems of developing countries is not generally encouraged by the international communi... | [
"2",
"7",
"8",
"10",
"13",
"13",
"20"
] | 429 | 43,277 | 0 | false | In the context of increased costs, using financial resources for this procedure could result in fewer funds being available for other needs 10β13 The use of a PHACO technique with foldable IOL implantation in the public health care systems of developing countries is not generally encouraged by the international communi... | [] | In the context of increased costs, using financial resources for this procedure could result in fewer funds being available for other needs 10β13 The use of a PHACO technique with foldable IOL implantation in the public health care systems of developing countries is not generally encouraged by the international communi... | true | true | false | true | false | 7,495 |
1 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 20,454,491 | NA|pmid-12059861|NA|NA|NA | Since 2001, PHACO with foldable IOL implantation has been financed by the Brazilian Health Care System. | null | 103 | 43,278 | 0 | false | null | null | Since 2001, PHACO with foldable IOL implantation has been financed by the Brazilian Health Care System. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,496 |
1 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 20,454,491 | NA|pmid-12059861|NA|NA|NA | Because there is no research in the national literature that justifies the real economic advantage of the PHACO technique, this study was designed to analyze the economic parameters of this technique compared to ECCE. | null | 217 | 43,279 | 0 | false | null | null | Because there is no research in the national literature that justifies the real economic advantage of the PHACO technique, this study was designed to analyze the economic parameters of this technique compared to ECCE. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,496 |
2 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 19 | [
"b19-cln_65p357",
"b20-cln_65p357"
] | 20,454,491 | NA|pmid-1305012 | In this study, both groups were homogeneous (Table 1). | [
"19",
"20"
] | 54 | 43,280 | 0 | false | In this study, both groups were homogeneous (Table 1). | [] | In this study, both groups were homogeneous. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,497 |
2 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 19 | [
"b19-cln_65p357",
"b20-cln_65p357"
] | 20,454,491 | NA|pmid-1305012 | Other national studies also reported similar characteristics for patients selected for cataract surgery in public hospitals. | [
"19",
"20"
] | 124 | 43,281 | 0 | false | Other national studies also reported similar characteristics for patients selected for cataract surgery in public hospitals. | [] | Other national studies also reported similar characteristics for patients selected for cataract surgery in public hospitals. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,497 |
2 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 19 | [
"b19-cln_65p357",
"b20-cln_65p357"
] | 20,454,491 | NA|pmid-1305012 | In San Manuel, SΓ£o Paulo, Brazil, Kara-Junior et al.19 reported a cohort that was 38.5% male. | [
"19",
"20"
] | 93 | 43,282 | 0 | false | In San Manuel, SΓ£o Paulo, Brazil, Kara-Junior et al.19 reported a cohort that was 38.5% male. | [] | In San Manuel, SΓ£o Paulo, Brazil, Kara-Junior et al.19 reported a cohort that was 38.5% male. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,497 |
2 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 19 | [
"b19-cln_65p357",
"b20-cln_65p357"
] | 20,454,491 | NA|pmid-1305012 | In Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil, Lima et al.20 observed a mean age of 68.9 years, and 30.7% of patients were male. | [
"19",
"20"
] | 112 | 43,283 | 0 | false | In Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil, Lima et al.20 observed a mean age of 68.9 years, and 30.7% of patients were male. | [] | In Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil, Lima et al.20 observed a mean age of 68.9 years, and 30.7% of patients were male. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,497 |
2 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 19 | [
"b19-cln_65p357",
"b20-cln_65p357"
] | 20,454,491 | NA|pmid-1305012 | According to current Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) analyses, 36.0% of the population aged over 50 years was economically active. | [
"19",
"20"
] | 153 | 43,284 | 0 | false | According to current Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) analyses, 36.0% of the population aged over 50 years was economically active. | [] | According to current Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) analyses, 36.0% of the population aged over 50 years was economically active. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,497 |
2 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 19 | [
"b19-cln_65p357",
"b20-cln_65p357"
] | 20,454,491 | NA|pmid-1305012 | While the average age of subjects in the sample of this study was over 60 years, the proportion of economically active subjects (an average of 15.21% in both groups) was probably below the national standard for that age group (Table 1). | [
"19",
"20"
] | 236 | 43,285 | 0 | false | While the average age of subjects in the sample of this study was over 60 years, the proportion of economically active subjects (an average of 15.21% in both groups) was probably below the national standard for that age group (Table 1). | [] | While the average age of subjects in the sample of this study was over 60 years, the proportion of economically active subjects was probably below the national standard for that age group. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,497 |
3 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 21 | [
"b21-cln_65p357"
] | 20,454,491 | pmid-9713047 | Regional differences between developed and developing countries may also influence the cost of cataract surgery. | [
"21"
] | 112 | 43,286 | 0 | false | Regional differences between developed and developing countries may also influence the cost of cataract surgery. | [] | Regional differences between developed and developing countries may also influence the cost of cataract surgery. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,498 |
3 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 21 | [
"b21-cln_65p357"
] | 20,454,491 | pmid-9713047 | In a Brazilian public hospital that performed a high number of cataract surgeries, KARA-JUNIOR et al.21 estimated that the expenditures for the government were US$ 242.23 for the PHACO and US$ 155.50 for the ECCE technique, per patient. | [
"21"
] | 236 | 43,287 | 0 | false | In a Brazilian public hospital that performed a high number of cataract surgeries, KARA-JUNIOR et al.21 estimated that the expenditures for the government were US$ 242.23 for the PHACO and US$ 155.50 for the ECCE technique, per patient. | [] | In a Brazilian public hospital that performed a high number of cataract surgeries, KARA-JUNIOR et al.21 estimated that the expenditures for the government were US$ 242.23 for the PHACO and US$ 155.50 for the ECCE technique, per patient. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,498 |
4 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 10 | [
"b10-cln_65p357"
] | 20,454,491 | NA | Currently, the Brazilian Health Care System reimbursement for cataract surgery by PHACO with foldable IOL implantation is US$ 294.95 per procedure and by ECCE with PMMA IOL is US$ 193.5810 per procedure, resulting in a difference of US$ 101.37. | [
"10"
] | 244 | 43,288 | 0 | false | Currently, the Brazilian Health Care System reimbursement for cataract surgery by PHACO with foldable IOL implantation is US$ 294.95 per procedure and by ECCE with PMMA IOL is US$ 193.5810 per procedure, resulting in a difference of US$ 101.37. | [] | Currently, the Brazilian Health Care System reimbursement for cataract surgery by PHACO with foldable IOL implantation is US$ 294.95 per procedure and by ECCE with PMMA IOL is US$ 193.5810 per procedure, resulting in a difference of US$ 101.37. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,499 |
5 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 20,454,491 | null | For each postoperative tonometry procedure (only on the operated eye), financing was US$ 2.72, so that subjects in the PHACO group generated a cost of US$ 8.18 over an average of 3.00 postoperative return visits, while the ECCE group generated an additional cost of US$ 14.06 over an average of 5.17 return visits. | null | 314 | 43,289 | 0 | false | null | null | For each postoperative tonometry procedure (only on the operated eye), financing was US$ 2.72, so that subjects in the PHACO group generated a cost of US$ 8.18 over an average of 3.00 postoperative return visits, while the ECCE group generated an additional cost of US$ 14.06 over an average of 5.17 return visits. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,500 |
5 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 20,454,491 | null | Thus, for the surgery and postoperative follow-up, the Brazilian Health Care System pays US$ 303.13 for PHACO and US$ 207.64 for ECCE, resulting in a difference of US$ 95.49. | null | 174 | 43,290 | 0 | false | null | null | Thus, for the surgery and postoperative follow-up, the Brazilian Health Care System pays US$ 303.13 for PHACO and US$ 207.64 for ECCE, resulting in a difference of US$ 95.49. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,500 |
6 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 20,454,491 | null | The estimated average cost for Social Security due to absence from work during the postoperative period (after the initial 15 days of salary for the absent employee, which is paid by the employer) per operated patient was US$ 6.57 in the PHACO group and US$ 51.15 in the ECCE group (Tables 2 and 3). | null | 299 | 43,291 | 0 | false | null | null | The estimated average cost for Social Security due to absence from work during the postoperative period (after the initial 15 days of salary for the absent employee, which is paid by the employer) per operated patient was US$ 6.57 in the PHACO group and US$ 51.15 in the ECCE group (Tables 2 and 3). | true | true | true | true | true | 7,501 |
6 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 20,454,491 | null | The difference of US$ 44.58 represents the estimated additional average expenditures for each subject from the ECCE group. | null | 122 | 43,292 | 0 | false | null | null | The difference of US$ 44.58 represents the estimated additional average expenditures for each subject from the ECCE group. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,501 |
6 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 20,454,491 | null | This must be added to the total public costs of the surgery, even if the cost burdens fall to different payers (Ministry of Health versus Social Security). | null | 155 | 43,293 | 0 | false | null | null | This must be added to the total public costs of the surgery, even if the cost burdens fall to different payers (Ministry of Health versus Social Security). | true | true | true | true | true | 7,501 |
6 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 20,454,491 | null | Brazilian Health Care System expenditures for the surgery and the postoperative period were US$ 95.49 more per patient in the PHACO group than in the ECCE group. | null | 161 | 43,294 | 0 | false | null | null | Brazilian Health Care System expenditures for the surgery and the postoperative period were US$ 95.49 more per patient in the PHACO group than in the ECCE group. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,501 |
6 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 20,454,491 | null | Taking into account Social Security expenditures, the average difference for the total direct cost to the government between the two procedures was US$ 50.91 or approximately half of the initial difference in cost of the PHACO surgery. | null | 235 | 43,295 | 0 | false | null | null | Taking into account Social Security expenditures, the average difference for the total direct cost to the government between the two procedures was US$ 50.91 or approximately half of the initial difference in cost of the PHACO surgery. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,501 |
6 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 20,454,491 | null | This difference can be considered monetarily and socially justifiable when the benefits of the PHACO surgical technique are taken into account. | null | 143 | 43,296 | 0 | false | null | null | This difference can be considered monetarily and socially justifiable when the benefits of the PHACO surgical technique are taken into account. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,501 |
7 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 20,454,491 | null | Therefore, for each patient with a regular job who underwent cataract surgery, the total direct cost for the government was estimated at US$ 342.21 for PHACO and US$ 587.71 for ECCE, a difference of US$ 245.50 (Table 3). | null | 220 | 43,297 | 0 | false | null | null | Therefore, for each patient with a regular job who underwent cataract surgery, the total direct cost for the government was estimated at US$ 342.21 for PHACO and US$ 587.71 for ECCE, a difference of US$ 245.50 (Table 3). | true | true | true | true | true | 7,502 |
7 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 20,454,491 | null | Under the conditions of this study, there is a significant economic advantage in favor of PHACO, especially if the patient is economically active. | null | 146 | 43,298 | 0 | false | null | null | Under the conditions of this study, there is a significant economic advantage in favor of PHACO, especially if the patient is economically active. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,502 |
7 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 20,454,491 | null | One of the basic principles of economics in the public health care system is to adopt rational measures that will provide cost savings without having a negative impact on health. | null | 178 | 43,299 | 0 | false | null | null | One of the basic principles of economics in the public health care system is to adopt rational measures that will provide cost savings without having a negative impact on health. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,502 |
7 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 20,454,491 | null | Thus, to introduce a novel procedure, it is essential to analyze the efficiency. | null | 80 | 43,300 | 0 | false | null | null | Thus, to introduce a novel procedure, it is essential to analyze the efficiency. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,502 |
7 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 20,454,491 | null | Efficiency is measured by the improvement in quality of life taking into account the economic impact of the technique on the health care system. | null | 144 | 43,301 | 0 | false | null | null | Efficiency is measured by the improvement in quality of life taking into account the economic impact of the technique on the health care system. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,502 |
7 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 20,454,491 | null | In conclusion, we consider that PHACO is an efficient procedure in Brazil with regard to its impact on the public health care system when all costs are assessed. | null | 161 | 43,302 | 0 | false | null | null | In conclusion, we consider that PHACO is an efficient procedure in Brazil with regard to its impact on the public health care system when all costs are assessed. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,502 |
7 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 20,454,491 | null | These findings provide important information for Brazilian health policy officials. | null | 83 | 43,303 | 0 | false | null | null | These findings provide important information for Brazilian health policy officials. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,502 |
7 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 20,454,491 | null | The entities responsible for planning public health expenditures must reconcile the strong demand for medical care with the limited resources available for financing purposes. | null | 175 | 43,304 | 0 | false | null | null | The entities responsible for planning public health expenditures must reconcile the strong demand for medical care with the limited resources available for financing purposes. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,502 |
0 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 1β4 | [
"B1 B2 B3 B4",
"B5 B6 B7",
"B8",
"B9",
"B10",
"B11",
"B12",
"B2",
"B3",
"B6",
"B6"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-15866937|pmid-9211896|pmid-12694612|pmid-16980588|pmid-8393005|pmid-17383221|pmid-11298291|pmid-12067347|pmid-19619561|pmid-7751274|pmid-12867454|pmid-15916613|pmid-9211896|pmid-12694612|pmid-17383221|pmid-17383221|pmid-17383221|pmid-18047567|pmid-17704818|pmid-19385727|pmid-8932714|pmid-14617170|pmid-14651608|pmi... | The Csr (carbon storage regulator) global regulatory system of Escherichia coli comprises four components. | [
"1β4",
"5β7",
"8",
"9",
"10",
"11",
"12",
"2",
"3",
"6",
"6"
] | 106 | 43,305 | 0 | false | The Csr (carbon storage regulator) global regulatory system of Escherichia coli comprises four components. | [] | The Csr (carbon storage regulator) global regulatory system of Escherichia coli comprises four components. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,503 |
0 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 1β4 | [
"B1 B2 B3 B4",
"B5 B6 B7",
"B8",
"B9",
"B10",
"B11",
"B12",
"B2",
"B3",
"B6",
"B6"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-15866937|pmid-9211896|pmid-12694612|pmid-16980588|pmid-8393005|pmid-17383221|pmid-11298291|pmid-12067347|pmid-19619561|pmid-7751274|pmid-12867454|pmid-15916613|pmid-9211896|pmid-12694612|pmid-17383221|pmid-17383221|pmid-17383221|pmid-18047567|pmid-17704818|pmid-19385727|pmid-8932714|pmid-14617170|pmid-14651608|pmi... | CsrA is a homodimeric RNA-binding protein containing two binding surfaces per dimer. | [
"1β4",
"5β7",
"8",
"9",
"10",
"11",
"12",
"2",
"3",
"6",
"6"
] | 84 | 43,306 | 0 | false | CsrA is a homodimeric RNA-binding protein containing two binding surfaces per dimer. | [] | CsrA is a homodimeric RNA-binding protein containing two binding surfaces per dimer. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,503 |
0 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 1β4 | [
"B1 B2 B3 B4",
"B5 B6 B7",
"B8",
"B9",
"B10",
"B11",
"B12",
"B2",
"B3",
"B6",
"B6"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-15866937|pmid-9211896|pmid-12694612|pmid-16980588|pmid-8393005|pmid-17383221|pmid-11298291|pmid-12067347|pmid-19619561|pmid-7751274|pmid-12867454|pmid-15916613|pmid-9211896|pmid-12694612|pmid-17383221|pmid-17383221|pmid-17383221|pmid-18047567|pmid-17704818|pmid-19385727|pmid-8932714|pmid-14617170|pmid-14651608|pmi... | Two non-coding small RNAs (CsrB and CsrC) antagonize CsrA activity by binding to and sequestering this protein. | [
"1β4",
"5β7",
"8",
"9",
"10",
"11",
"12",
"2",
"3",
"6",
"6"
] | 111 | 43,307 | 0 | false | Two non-coding small RNAs (CsrB and CsrC) antagonize CsrA activity by binding to and sequestering this protein. | [] | Two non-coding small RNAs (CsrB and CsrC) antagonize CsrA activity by binding to and sequestering this protein. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,503 |
0 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 1β4 | [
"B1 B2 B3 B4",
"B5 B6 B7",
"B8",
"B9",
"B10",
"B11",
"B12",
"B2",
"B3",
"B6",
"B6"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-15866937|pmid-9211896|pmid-12694612|pmid-16980588|pmid-8393005|pmid-17383221|pmid-11298291|pmid-12067347|pmid-19619561|pmid-7751274|pmid-12867454|pmid-15916613|pmid-9211896|pmid-12694612|pmid-17383221|pmid-17383221|pmid-17383221|pmid-18047567|pmid-17704818|pmid-19385727|pmid-8932714|pmid-14617170|pmid-14651608|pmi... | CsrD is a GGDEF-EAL domain protein that targets CsrB and CsrC for degradation by RNase E (1β4). | [
"1β4",
"5β7",
"8",
"9",
"10",
"11",
"12",
"2",
"3",
"6",
"6"
] | 95 | 43,308 | 1 | false | CsrD is a GGDEF-EAL domain protein that targets CsrB and CsrC for degradation by RNase E. | [
"1β4"
] | CsrD is a GGDEF-EAL domain protein that targets CsrB and CsrC for degradation by RNase E. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,503 |
0 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 5β7 | [
"B1 B2 B3 B4",
"B5 B6 B7",
"B8",
"B9",
"B10",
"B11",
"B12",
"B2",
"B3",
"B6",
"B6"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-15866937|pmid-9211896|pmid-12694612|pmid-16980588|pmid-8393005|pmid-17383221|pmid-11298291|pmid-12067347|pmid-19619561|pmid-7751274|pmid-12867454|pmid-15916613|pmid-9211896|pmid-12694612|pmid-17383221|pmid-17383221|pmid-17383221|pmid-18047567|pmid-17704818|pmid-19385727|pmid-8932714|pmid-14617170|pmid-14651608|pmi... | CsrA was identified as a repressor of glycogen metabolism, and mediates posttranscriptional repression or activation of bacterial gene expression (5β7). | [
"1β4",
"5β7",
"8",
"9",
"10",
"11",
"12",
"2",
"3",
"6",
"6"
] | 152 | 43,309 | 1 | false | CsrA was identified as a repressor of glycogen metabolism, and mediates posttranscriptional repression or activation of bacterial gene expression. | [
"5β7"
] | CsrA was identified as a repressor of glycogen metabolism, and mediates posttranscriptional repression or activation of bacterial gene expression. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,503 |
0 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 8 | [
"B1 B2 B3 B4",
"B5 B6 B7",
"B8",
"B9",
"B10",
"B11",
"B12",
"B2",
"B3",
"B6",
"B6"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-15866937|pmid-9211896|pmid-12694612|pmid-16980588|pmid-8393005|pmid-17383221|pmid-11298291|pmid-12067347|pmid-19619561|pmid-7751274|pmid-12867454|pmid-15916613|pmid-9211896|pmid-12694612|pmid-17383221|pmid-17383221|pmid-17383221|pmid-18047567|pmid-17704818|pmid-19385727|pmid-8932714|pmid-14617170|pmid-14651608|pmi... | The mechanism by which CsrA negatively regulates glgC, encoding a glycogen biosynthetic enzyme, has been well documented (8). | [
"1β4",
"5β7",
"8",
"9",
"10",
"11",
"12",
"2",
"3",
"6",
"6"
] | 125 | 43,310 | 1 | false | The mechanism by which CsrA negatively regulates glgC, encoding a glycogen biosynthetic enzyme, has been well documented. | [
"8"
] | The mechanism by which CsrA negatively regulates glgC, encoding a glycogen biosynthetic enzyme, has been well documented. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,503 |
0 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 1β4 | [
"B1 B2 B3 B4",
"B5 B6 B7",
"B8",
"B9",
"B10",
"B11",
"B12",
"B2",
"B3",
"B6",
"B6"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-15866937|pmid-9211896|pmid-12694612|pmid-16980588|pmid-8393005|pmid-17383221|pmid-11298291|pmid-12067347|pmid-19619561|pmid-7751274|pmid-12867454|pmid-15916613|pmid-9211896|pmid-12694612|pmid-17383221|pmid-17383221|pmid-17383221|pmid-18047567|pmid-17704818|pmid-19385727|pmid-8932714|pmid-14617170|pmid-14651608|pmi... | CsrA binds to the untranslated leader of the glgCAP message at two primary sites, one of which overlaps the glgC ShineβDalgarno (SD) sequence and prevents ribosome binding. | [
"1β4",
"5β7",
"8",
"9",
"10",
"11",
"12",
"2",
"3",
"6",
"6"
] | 172 | 43,311 | 0 | false | CsrA binds to the untranslated leader of the glgCAP message at two primary sites, one of which overlaps the glgC ShineβDalgarno (SD) sequence and prevents ribosome binding. | [] | CsrA binds to the untranslated leader of the glgCAP message at two primary sites, one of which overlaps the glgC ShineβDalgarno (SD) sequence and prevents ribosome binding. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,503 |
0 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 9 | [
"B1 B2 B3 B4",
"B5 B6 B7",
"B8",
"B9",
"B10",
"B11",
"B12",
"B2",
"B3",
"B6",
"B6"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-15866937|pmid-9211896|pmid-12694612|pmid-16980588|pmid-8393005|pmid-17383221|pmid-11298291|pmid-12067347|pmid-19619561|pmid-7751274|pmid-12867454|pmid-15916613|pmid-9211896|pmid-12694612|pmid-17383221|pmid-17383221|pmid-17383221|pmid-18047567|pmid-17704818|pmid-19385727|pmid-8932714|pmid-14617170|pmid-14651608|pmi... | Binding at the second site, which is found in the loop of an RNA hairpin that lies upstream from the SD sequence, tethers CsrA to the mRNA and facilitates bridging of its remaining RNA binding surface to the SD (9). | [
"1β4",
"5β7",
"8",
"9",
"10",
"11",
"12",
"2",
"3",
"6",
"6"
] | 215 | 43,312 | 1 | false | Binding at the second site, which is found in the loop of an RNA hairpin that lies upstream from the SD sequence, tethers CsrA to the mRNA and facilitates bridging of its remaining RNA binding surface to the SD. | [
"9"
] | Binding at the second site, which is found in the loop of an RNA hairpin that lies upstream from the SD sequence, tethers CsrA to the mRNA and facilitates bridging of its remaining RNA binding surface to the SD. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,503 |
0 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 10 | [
"B1 B2 B3 B4",
"B5 B6 B7",
"B8",
"B9",
"B10",
"B11",
"B12",
"B2",
"B3",
"B6",
"B6"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-15866937|pmid-9211896|pmid-12694612|pmid-16980588|pmid-8393005|pmid-17383221|pmid-11298291|pmid-12067347|pmid-19619561|pmid-7751274|pmid-12867454|pmid-15916613|pmid-9211896|pmid-12694612|pmid-17383221|pmid-17383221|pmid-17383221|pmid-18047567|pmid-17704818|pmid-19385727|pmid-8932714|pmid-14617170|pmid-14651608|pmi... | Translational repression apparently leads to accelerated turnover of glgCAP mRNA and decreased expression of the glgCAP genes (10). | [
"1β4",
"5β7",
"8",
"9",
"10",
"11",
"12",
"2",
"3",
"6",
"6"
] | 131 | 43,313 | 1 | false | Translational repression apparently leads to accelerated turnover of glgCAP mRNA and decreased expression of the glgCAP genes. | [
"10"
] | Translational repression apparently leads to accelerated turnover of glgCAP mRNA and decreased expression of the glgCAP genes. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,503 |
0 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 1β4 | [
"B1 B2 B3 B4",
"B5 B6 B7",
"B8",
"B9",
"B10",
"B11",
"B12",
"B2",
"B3",
"B6",
"B6"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-15866937|pmid-9211896|pmid-12694612|pmid-16980588|pmid-8393005|pmid-17383221|pmid-11298291|pmid-12067347|pmid-19619561|pmid-7751274|pmid-12867454|pmid-15916613|pmid-9211896|pmid-12694612|pmid-17383221|pmid-17383221|pmid-17383221|pmid-18047567|pmid-17704818|pmid-19385727|pmid-8932714|pmid-14617170|pmid-14651608|pmi... | CsrA represses other genes and operons in a similar manner (11,12). | [
"1β4",
"5β7",
"8",
"9",
"10",
"11",
"12",
"2",
"3",
"6",
"6"
] | 67 | 43,314 | 0 | false | CsrA represses other genes and operons in a similar manner. | [
"11,12"
] | CsrA represses other genes and operons in a similar manner. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,503 |
0 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 1β4 | [
"B1 B2 B3 B4",
"B5 B6 B7",
"B8",
"B9",
"B10",
"B11",
"B12",
"B2",
"B3",
"B6",
"B6"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-15866937|pmid-9211896|pmid-12694612|pmid-16980588|pmid-8393005|pmid-17383221|pmid-11298291|pmid-12067347|pmid-19619561|pmid-7751274|pmid-12867454|pmid-15916613|pmid-9211896|pmid-12694612|pmid-17383221|pmid-17383221|pmid-17383221|pmid-18047567|pmid-17704818|pmid-19385727|pmid-8932714|pmid-14617170|pmid-14651608|pmi... | CsrA activity is modulated by the action of the small untranslated RNAs, CsrB and CsrC, which contain multiple copies of an imperfectly repetitive sequence element (22 in CsrB and 13 in CsrC) that serves as a CsrA binding site. | [
"1β4",
"5β7",
"8",
"9",
"10",
"11",
"12",
"2",
"3",
"6",
"6"
] | 227 | 43,315 | 0 | false | CsrA activity is modulated by the action of the small untranslated RNAs, CsrB and CsrC, which contain multiple copies of an imperfectly repetitive sequence element that serves as a CsrA binding site. | [
"22 in CsrB and 13 in CsrC"
] | CsrA activity is modulated by the action of the small untranslated RNAs, CsrB and CsrC, which contain multiple copies of an imperfectly repetitive sequence element that serves as a CsrA binding site. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,503 |
0 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 1β4 | [
"B1 B2 B3 B4",
"B5 B6 B7",
"B8",
"B9",
"B10",
"B11",
"B12",
"B2",
"B3",
"B6",
"B6"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-15866937|pmid-9211896|pmid-12694612|pmid-16980588|pmid-8393005|pmid-17383221|pmid-11298291|pmid-12067347|pmid-19619561|pmid-7751274|pmid-12867454|pmid-15916613|pmid-9211896|pmid-12694612|pmid-17383221|pmid-17383221|pmid-17383221|pmid-18047567|pmid-17704818|pmid-19385727|pmid-8932714|pmid-14617170|pmid-14651608|pmi... | In this way, CsrB binds to and sequesters βΌ9 to 10 CsrA dimers, preventing their interaction with mRNA targets (2,3,6). | [
"1β4",
"5β7",
"8",
"9",
"10",
"11",
"12",
"2",
"3",
"6",
"6"
] | 119 | 43,316 | 0 | false | In this way, CsrB binds to and sequesters βΌ9 to 10 CsrA dimers, preventing their interaction with mRNA targets. | [
"2,3,6"
] | In this way, CsrB binds to and sequesters βΌ9 to 10 CsrA dimers, preventing their interaction with mRNA targets. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,503 |
0 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 6 | [
"B1 B2 B3 B4",
"B5 B6 B7",
"B8",
"B9",
"B10",
"B11",
"B12",
"B2",
"B3",
"B6",
"B6"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-15866937|pmid-9211896|pmid-12694612|pmid-16980588|pmid-8393005|pmid-17383221|pmid-11298291|pmid-12067347|pmid-19619561|pmid-7751274|pmid-12867454|pmid-15916613|pmid-9211896|pmid-12694612|pmid-17383221|pmid-17383221|pmid-17383221|pmid-18047567|pmid-17704818|pmid-19385727|pmid-8932714|pmid-14617170|pmid-14651608|pmi... | In a variety of species, transcription of Csr RNAs requires a conserved two component signal transduction system, which is known as BarA-UvrY in E. coli (6). | [
"1β4",
"5β7",
"8",
"9",
"10",
"11",
"12",
"2",
"3",
"6",
"6"
] | 157 | 43,317 | 1 | false | In a variety of species, transcription of Csr RNAs requires a conserved two component signal transduction system, which is known as BarA-UvrY in E. coli. | [
"6"
] | In a variety of species, transcription of Csr RNAs requires a conserved two component signal transduction system, which is known as BarA-UvrY in E. coli. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,503 |
0 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 1β4 | [
"B1 B2 B3 B4",
"B5 B6 B7",
"B8",
"B9",
"B10",
"B11",
"B12",
"B2",
"B3",
"B6",
"B6"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-15866937|pmid-9211896|pmid-12694612|pmid-16980588|pmid-8393005|pmid-17383221|pmid-11298291|pmid-12067347|pmid-19619561|pmid-7751274|pmid-12867454|pmid-15916613|pmid-9211896|pmid-12694612|pmid-17383221|pmid-17383221|pmid-17383221|pmid-18047567|pmid-17704818|pmid-19385727|pmid-8932714|pmid-14617170|pmid-14651608|pmi... | However, the molecular mechanisms by which environmental stimuli control the Csr global regulatory system remain elusive. | [
"1β4",
"5β7",
"8",
"9",
"10",
"11",
"12",
"2",
"3",
"6",
"6"
] | 121 | 43,318 | 0 | false | However, the molecular mechanisms by which environmental stimuli control the Csr global regulatory system remain elusive. | [] | However, the molecular mechanisms by which environmental stimuli control the Csr global regulatory system remain elusive. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,503 |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.