paragraph_index int64 | sec string | p_has_citation int64 | cites string | citeids list | pmid int64 | cited_id string | sentences string | all_sent_cites list | sent_len int64 | sentence_batch_index int64 | sent_has_citation float64 | qc_fail bool | cited_sentence string | cites_in_sentence list | cln_sentence string | is_cap bool | is_alpha bool | ends_wp bool | cit_qc bool | lgtm bool | __index_level_0__ int64 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 13β15 | [
"B13 B14 B15",
"B16",
"B8",
"B17",
"B18",
"B19 B20 B21 B22",
"B23",
"B24 B25 B26",
"B19",
"B27 B28 B29",
"B16",
"B30",
"B8",
"B11",
"B12",
"B31",
"B32"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-7665490|pmid-9781871|pmid-17850261|pmid-18174122|pmid-12067347|pmid-18310331|pmid-18820071|pmid-19581394|pmid-15126453|pmid-12488561|pmid-17555441|pmid-16262799|pmid-10672185|pmid-16368988|pmid-12791144|pmid-19581394|pmid-18430141|pmid-11673439|pmid-18025099|pmid-18174122|pmid-18047567|pmid-12067347|pmid-12867454|... | CsrA orthologs are found in many bacteria (13β15) and regulate numerous cellular behaviors (16), including carbon metabolism (8), biofilm formation (17,18), motility (19β22), quorum sensing (23), epithelial cell invasion (24β26) and virulence factor production (19,27β29). | [
"13β15",
"16",
"8",
"17",
"18",
"19β22",
"23",
"24β26",
"19",
"27β29",
"16",
"30",
"8",
"11",
"12",
"31",
"32"
] | 272 | 43,319 | 1 | false | CsrA orthologs are found in many bacteria and regulate numerous cellular behaviors, including carbon metabolism, biofilm formation, motility, quorum sensing, epithelial cell invasion and virulence factor production. | [
"13β15",
"16",
"8",
"17,18",
"19β22",
"23",
"24β26",
"19,27β29"
] | CsrA orthologs are found in many bacteria and regulate numerous cellular behaviors, including carbon metabolism, biofilm formation, motility, quorum sensing, epithelial cell invasion and virulence factor production. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,504 |
1 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 13β15 | [
"B13 B14 B15",
"B16",
"B8",
"B17",
"B18",
"B19 B20 B21 B22",
"B23",
"B24 B25 B26",
"B19",
"B27 B28 B29",
"B16",
"B30",
"B8",
"B11",
"B12",
"B31",
"B32"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-7665490|pmid-9781871|pmid-17850261|pmid-18174122|pmid-12067347|pmid-18310331|pmid-18820071|pmid-19581394|pmid-15126453|pmid-12488561|pmid-17555441|pmid-16262799|pmid-10672185|pmid-16368988|pmid-12791144|pmid-19581394|pmid-18430141|pmid-11673439|pmid-18025099|pmid-18174122|pmid-18047567|pmid-12067347|pmid-12867454|... | Despite its broad regulatory role in bacterial physiology (16,30), only a few direct mRNA targets of CsrA from E. coli have been identified (8,11,12,31,32). | [
"13β15",
"16",
"8",
"17",
"18",
"19β22",
"23",
"24β26",
"19",
"27β29",
"16",
"30",
"8",
"11",
"12",
"31",
"32"
] | 156 | 43,320 | 0 | false | Despite its broad regulatory role in bacterial physiology, only a few direct mRNA targets of CsrA from E. coli have been identified. | [
"16,30",
"8,11,12,31,32"
] | Despite its broad regulatory role in bacterial physiology, only a few direct mRNA targets of CsrA from E. coli have been identified. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,504 |
2 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 33 | [
"B33",
"B34",
"B35",
"B36",
"B37",
"B38"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-12142491|pmid-8161282|pmid-2045785|pmid-11590016|pmid-8845188|pmid-18524933|pmid-16131593|pmid-18047567|pmid-16131593|pmid-19426209|pmid-17555441|pmid-15916613|pmid-12867454|pmid-16131593|pmid-12824337 | Colicins are plasmid-encoded bacteriocins produced by E. coli, which are secreted into the environment and exhibit toxicity against E. coli and closely related Enterobacteriae (33). | [
"33",
"34",
"35",
"36",
"37",
"38"
] | 181 | 43,321 | 1 | false | Colicins are plasmid-encoded bacteriocins produced by E. coli, which are secreted into the environment and exhibit toxicity against E. coli and closely related Enterobacteriae. | [
"33"
] | Colicins are plasmid-encoded bacteriocins produced by E. coli, which are secreted into the environment and exhibit toxicity against E. coli and closely related Enterobacteriae. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,505 |
2 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 34 | [
"B33",
"B34",
"B35",
"B36",
"B37",
"B38"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-12142491|pmid-8161282|pmid-2045785|pmid-11590016|pmid-8845188|pmid-18524933|pmid-16131593|pmid-18047567|pmid-16131593|pmid-19426209|pmid-17555441|pmid-15916613|pmid-12867454|pmid-16131593|pmid-12824337 | They are produced to gain advantage over the competing bacteria for survival under unfavorable conditions, such as nutrient deficiency and DNA damage (34). | [
"33",
"34",
"35",
"36",
"37",
"38"
] | 155 | 43,322 | 1 | false | They are produced to gain advantage over the competing bacteria for survival under unfavorable conditions, such as nutrient deficiency and DNA damage. | [
"34"
] | They are produced to gain advantage over the competing bacteria for survival under unfavorable conditions, such as nutrient deficiency and DNA damage. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,505 |
2 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 35 | [
"B33",
"B34",
"B35",
"B36",
"B37",
"B38"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-12142491|pmid-8161282|pmid-2045785|pmid-11590016|pmid-8845188|pmid-18524933|pmid-16131593|pmid-18047567|pmid-16131593|pmid-19426209|pmid-17555441|pmid-15916613|pmid-12867454|pmid-16131593|pmid-12824337 | The bactericidal activity of Colicin E7 (ColE7) is a nonspecific endonuclease (35), which is encoded by the colicin structural gene cea of the ColE7 operon. | [
"33",
"34",
"35",
"36",
"37",
"38"
] | 156 | 43,323 | 1 | false | The bactericidal activity of Colicin E7 (ColE7) is a nonspecific endonuclease, which is encoded by the colicin structural gene cea of the ColE7 operon. | [
"35"
] | The bactericidal activity of Colicin E7 (ColE7) is a nonspecific endonuclease, which is encoded by the colicin structural gene cea of the ColE7 operon. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,505 |
2 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 36 | [
"B33",
"B34",
"B35",
"B36",
"B37",
"B38"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-12142491|pmid-8161282|pmid-2045785|pmid-11590016|pmid-8845188|pmid-18524933|pmid-16131593|pmid-18047567|pmid-16131593|pmid-19426209|pmid-17555441|pmid-15916613|pmid-12867454|pmid-16131593|pmid-12824337 | The ColE7 operon also possesses the immunity (cei) and lysis (cel) genes, which are responsible for neutralization of colicin toxicity (36), and release of colicin into the extracellular space (37), respectively. | [
"33",
"34",
"35",
"36",
"37",
"38"
] | 212 | 43,324 | 1 | false | The ColE7 operon also possesses the immunity (cei) and lysis (cel) genes, which are responsible for neutralization of colicin toxicity, and release of colicin into the extracellular space, respectively. | [
"36",
"37"
] | The ColE7 operon also possesses the immunity (cei) and lysis (cel) genes, which are responsible for neutralization of colicin toxicity, and release of colicin into the extracellular space, respectively. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,505 |
2 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 38 | [
"B33",
"B34",
"B35",
"B36",
"B37",
"B38"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-12142491|pmid-8161282|pmid-2045785|pmid-11590016|pmid-8845188|pmid-18524933|pmid-16131593|pmid-18047567|pmid-16131593|pmid-19426209|pmid-17555441|pmid-15916613|pmid-12867454|pmid-16131593|pmid-12824337 | Transcription of colicin E7 is regulated by an SOS responsive promoter, which can be induced by ultraviolet (UV) irradiation and DNA-damaging agents such as mitomycin C (38). | [
"33",
"34",
"35",
"36",
"37",
"38"
] | 174 | 43,325 | 1 | false | Transcription of colicin E7 is regulated by an SOS responsive promoter, which can be induced by ultraviolet (UV) irradiation and DNA-damaging agents such as mitomycin C. | [
"38"
] | Transcription of colicin E7 is regulated by an SOS responsive promoter, which can be induced by ultraviolet (UV) irradiation and DNA-damaging agents such as mitomycin C. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,505 |
3 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 37 | [
"B37",
"B39",
"B40 B41 B42",
"B43",
"B44",
"B45",
"B46 B47 B48"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-8845188|pmid-2202727|NA|pmid-19270402|pmid-17347522|pmid-6389120|pmid-6298187|pmid-6319368|pmid-3924892|pmid-1368704|pmid-1406270|pmid-17383221|pmid-12067347|pmid-12867454|pmid-15916613|pmid-17526692 | Lysis proteins, also referred to bacteriocin release proteins (BRP) or kil proteins, are small lipoproteins of 47 amino acids and synthesized as precursors containing a signal peptide of 19 amino acids at the N-terminus (37). | [
"37",
"39",
"40β42",
"43",
"44",
"45",
"46β48"
] | 225 | 43,326 | 1 | false | Lysis proteins, also referred to bacteriocin release proteins (BRP) or kil proteins, are small lipoproteins of 47 amino acids and synthesized as precursors containing a signal peptide of 19 amino acids at the N-terminus. | [
"37"
] | Lysis proteins, also referred to bacteriocin release proteins (BRP) or kil proteins, are small lipoproteins of 47 amino acids and synthesized as precursors containing a signal peptide of 19 amino acids at the N-terminus. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,506 |
3 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 39 | [
"B37",
"B39",
"B40 B41 B42",
"B43",
"B44",
"B45",
"B46 B47 B48"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-8845188|pmid-2202727|NA|pmid-19270402|pmid-17347522|pmid-6389120|pmid-6298187|pmid-6319368|pmid-3924892|pmid-1368704|pmid-1406270|pmid-17383221|pmid-12067347|pmid-12867454|pmid-15916613|pmid-17526692 | They are synthesized as precursors in the cytoplasm, targeted to the inner membrane by their N-terminal signal sequences, and translocated via the Sec-translocon to the outer leaflet of the inner membrane (39). | [
"37",
"39",
"40β42",
"43",
"44",
"45",
"46β48"
] | 210 | 43,327 | 1 | false | They are synthesized as precursors in the cytoplasm, targeted to the inner membrane by their N-terminal signal sequences, and translocated via the Sec-translocon to the outer leaflet of the inner membrane. | [
"39"
] | They are synthesized as precursors in the cytoplasm, targeted to the inner membrane by their N-terminal signal sequences, and translocated via the Sec-translocon to the outer leaflet of the inner membrane. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,506 |
3 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 37 | [
"B37",
"B39",
"B40 B41 B42",
"B43",
"B44",
"B45",
"B46 B47 B48"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-8845188|pmid-2202727|NA|pmid-19270402|pmid-17347522|pmid-6389120|pmid-6298187|pmid-6319368|pmid-3924892|pmid-1368704|pmid-1406270|pmid-17383221|pmid-12067347|pmid-12867454|pmid-15916613|pmid-17526692 | The precursors are lipid-modified and processed to the mature form on the periplasmic side of the inner membrane. | [
"37",
"39",
"40β42",
"43",
"44",
"45",
"46β48"
] | 113 | 43,328 | 0 | false | The precursors are lipid-modified and processed to the mature form on the periplasmic side of the inner membrane. | [] | The precursors are lipid-modified and processed to the mature form on the periplasmic side of the inner membrane. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,506 |
3 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 37 | [
"B37",
"B39",
"B40 B41 B42",
"B43",
"B44",
"B45",
"B46 B47 B48"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-8845188|pmid-2202727|NA|pmid-19270402|pmid-17347522|pmid-6389120|pmid-6298187|pmid-6319368|pmid-3924892|pmid-1368704|pmid-1406270|pmid-17383221|pmid-12067347|pmid-12867454|pmid-15916613|pmid-17526692 | The mature forms of lysis proteins are detached from the inner membrane by the action of an ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter LolCDE and a periplasmic carrier chaperone, LolA. | [
"37",
"39",
"40β42",
"43",
"44",
"45",
"46β48"
] | 180 | 43,329 | 0 | false | The mature forms of lysis proteins are detached from the inner membrane by the action of an ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter LolCDE and a periplasmic carrier chaperone, LolA. | [] | The mature forms of lysis proteins are detached from the inner membrane by the action of an ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter LolCDE and a periplasmic carrier chaperone, LolA. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,506 |
3 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 40β42 | [
"B37",
"B39",
"B40 B41 B42",
"B43",
"B44",
"B45",
"B46 B47 B48"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-8845188|pmid-2202727|NA|pmid-19270402|pmid-17347522|pmid-6389120|pmid-6298187|pmid-6319368|pmid-3924892|pmid-1368704|pmid-1406270|pmid-17383221|pmid-12067347|pmid-12867454|pmid-15916613|pmid-17526692 | Lysis proteins are sequentially transferred from LolA to receptor LolB, which incorporates lipoproteins into the inner leaflet of the outer membrane (40β42). | [
"37",
"39",
"40β42",
"43",
"44",
"45",
"46β48"
] | 157 | 43,330 | 1 | false | Lysis proteins are sequentially transferred from LolA to receptor LolB, which incorporates lipoproteins into the inner leaflet of the outer membrane. | [
"40β42"
] | Lysis proteins are sequentially transferred from LolA to receptor LolB, which incorporates lipoproteins into the inner leaflet of the outer membrane. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,506 |
3 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 43 | [
"B37",
"B39",
"B40 B41 B42",
"B43",
"B44",
"B45",
"B46 B47 B48"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-8845188|pmid-2202727|NA|pmid-19270402|pmid-17347522|pmid-6389120|pmid-6298187|pmid-6319368|pmid-3924892|pmid-1368704|pmid-1406270|pmid-17383221|pmid-12067347|pmid-12867454|pmid-15916613|pmid-17526692 | The mature form of lysis protein activates phospholipase A in the outer membrane and consequently increases cell membrane permeability and colicin release (43). | [
"37",
"39",
"40β42",
"43",
"44",
"45",
"46β48"
] | 160 | 43,331 | 1 | false | The mature form of lysis protein activates phospholipase A in the outer membrane and consequently increases cell membrane permeability and colicin release. | [
"43"
] | The mature form of lysis protein activates phospholipase A in the outer membrane and consequently increases cell membrane permeability and colicin release. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,506 |
3 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 37 | [
"B37",
"B39",
"B40 B41 B42",
"B43",
"B44",
"B45",
"B46 B47 B48"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-8845188|pmid-2202727|NA|pmid-19270402|pmid-17347522|pmid-6389120|pmid-6298187|pmid-6319368|pmid-3924892|pmid-1368704|pmid-1406270|pmid-17383221|pmid-12067347|pmid-12867454|pmid-15916613|pmid-17526692 | Lysis protein is essential for the release of the Col-Im complex from the cell (44,45). | [
"37",
"39",
"40β42",
"43",
"44",
"45",
"46β48"
] | 87 | 43,332 | 0 | false | Lysis protein is essential for the release of the Col-Im complex from the cell. | [
"44,45"
] | Lysis protein is essential for the release of the Col-Im complex from the cell. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,506 |
3 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 46β48 | [
"B37",
"B39",
"B40 B41 B42",
"B43",
"B44",
"B45",
"B46 B47 B48"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-8845188|pmid-2202727|NA|pmid-19270402|pmid-17347522|pmid-6389120|pmid-6298187|pmid-6319368|pmid-3924892|pmid-1368704|pmid-1406270|pmid-17383221|pmid-12067347|pmid-12867454|pmid-15916613|pmid-17526692 | Despite the importance of lysis protein in colicin release, overexpression of cel gene is lethal to the producing E. coli cell (46β48), and should be subject to rigid regulatory control. | [
"37",
"39",
"40β42",
"43",
"44",
"45",
"46β48"
] | 186 | 43,333 | 1 | false | Despite the importance of lysis protein in colicin release, overexpression of cel gene is lethal to the producing E. coli cell, and should be subject to rigid regulatory control. | [
"46β48"
] | Despite the importance of lysis protein in colicin release, overexpression of cel gene is lethal to the producing E. coli cell, and should be subject to rigid regulatory control. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,506 |
3 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 37 | [
"B37",
"B39",
"B40 B41 B42",
"B43",
"B44",
"B45",
"B46 B47 B48"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-8845188|pmid-2202727|NA|pmid-19270402|pmid-17347522|pmid-6389120|pmid-6298187|pmid-6319368|pmid-3924892|pmid-1368704|pmid-1406270|pmid-17383221|pmid-12067347|pmid-12867454|pmid-15916613|pmid-17526692 | Thus far, little is known about the fine-tuning of this expression in response to environmental stimuli. | [
"37",
"39",
"40β42",
"43",
"44",
"45",
"46β48"
] | 104 | 43,334 | 0 | false | Thus far, little is known about the fine-tuning of this expression in response to environmental stimuli. | [] | Thus far, little is known about the fine-tuning of this expression in response to environmental stimuli. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,506 |
4 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 35 | [
"B35",
"B42",
"B49"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2453841|pmid-368581|pmid-2417233|pmid-2992951|pmid-2433046|pmid-1370426|pmid-10348874|pmid-1695894 | We previously reported that the T1 transcriptional terminator is situated in the ceiβcel intercistronic region (35). | [
"35",
"42",
"49"
] | 116 | 43,335 | 1 | false | We previously reported that the T1 transcriptional terminator is situated in the ceiβcel intercistronic region. | [
"35"
] | We previously reported that the T1 transcriptional terminator is situated in the ceiβcel intercistronic region. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,507 |
4 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 35 | [
"B35",
"B42",
"B49"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2453841|pmid-368581|pmid-2417233|pmid-2992951|pmid-2433046|pmid-1370426|pmid-10348874|pmid-1695894 | Since the cel gene is transcribed at lower level than the other two proximal cea and cei genes, it was proposed that cel expression is regulated by the T1 transcriptional terminator (T1 stemβloop structure), resulting in alleviation of the expression below the lethal dose of the cel gene (42,49). | [
"35",
"42",
"49"
] | 297 | 43,336 | 0 | false | Since the cel gene is transcribed at lower level than the other two proximal cea and cei genes, it was proposed that cel expression is regulated by the T1 transcriptional terminator (T1 stemβloop structure), resulting in alleviation of the expression below the lethal dose of the cel gene. | [
"42,49"
] | Since the cel gene is transcribed at lower level than the other two proximal cea and cei genes, it was proposed that cel expression is regulated by the T1 transcriptional terminator (T1 stemβloop structure), resulting in alleviation of the expression below the lethal dose of the cel gene. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,507 |
4 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 35 | [
"B35",
"B42",
"B49"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2453841|pmid-368581|pmid-2417233|pmid-2992951|pmid-2433046|pmid-1370426|pmid-10348874|pmid-1695894 | Nevertheless, unambiguous involvement of regulatory factors in the quantitative control of lysis expression has not yet been established. | [
"35",
"42",
"49"
] | 137 | 43,337 | 0 | false | Nevertheless, unambiguous involvement of regulatory factors in the quantitative control of lysis expression has not yet been established. | [] | Nevertheless, unambiguous involvement of regulatory factors in the quantitative control of lysis expression has not yet been established. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,507 |
5 | INTRODUCTION | 0 | null | null | 20,378,712 | pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630|pmid-11333217 | Here, we examined the mechanism of CsrA-mediated repression of cel expression. | null | 78 | 43,338 | 0 | false | null | null | Here, we examined the mechanism of CsrA-mediated repression of cel expression. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,508 |
5 | INTRODUCTION | 0 | null | null | 20,378,712 | pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630|pmid-11333217 | Our findings established that CsrA binds directly and specifically to the upstream noncoding segment of the cel transcript, which requires sequences at the T1 stemβloop and SD element. | null | 184 | 43,339 | 0 | false | null | null | Our findings established that CsrA binds directly and specifically to the upstream noncoding segment of the cel transcript, which requires sequences at the T1 stemβloop and SD element. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,508 |
5 | INTRODUCTION | 0 | null | null | 20,378,712 | pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630|pmid-11333217 | CsrA repressed lysis protein expression by reducing its translational efficiency without affecting the rate of cel mRNA decay. | null | 126 | 43,340 | 0 | false | null | null | CsrA repressed lysis protein expression by reducing its translational efficiency without affecting the rate of cel mRNA decay. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,508 |
5 | INTRODUCTION | 0 | null | null | 20,378,712 | pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630|pmid-11333217 | Substitution of the first two nucleotides (AC to TT) of the putative CsrA binding site (ACAAGGAGT) overlapping the cel SD substantially relieved the CsrA-mediated repression of cel gene expression in vivo. | null | 205 | 43,341 | 0 | false | null | null | Substitution of the first two nucleotides (AC to TT) of the putative CsrA binding site (ACAAGGAGT) overlapping the cel SD substantially relieved the CsrA-mediated repression of cel gene expression in vivo. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,508 |
5 | INTRODUCTION | 0 | null | null | 20,378,712 | pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630|pmid-11333217 | Intriguingly, the CsrB and CsrC RNA levels were notably decreased under the stress of SOS response, which should increase the intracellular biological activity of CsrA. | null | 168 | 43,342 | 0 | false | null | null | Intriguingly, the CsrB and CsrC RNA levels were notably decreased under the stress of SOS response, which should increase the intracellular biological activity of CsrA. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,508 |
5 | INTRODUCTION | 0 | null | null | 20,378,712 | pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630|pmid-11333217 | To our knowledge, this study provides the first evidence for a regulatory role of CsrA in the expression of an extra-chromosomal gene and identifies CsrA as a trans-acting factor that specifically modulates cel gene expression. | null | 227 | 43,343 | 0 | false | null | null | To our knowledge, this study provides the first evidence for a regulatory role of CsrA in the expression of an extra-chromosomal gene and identifies CsrA as a trans-acting factor that specifically modulates cel gene expression. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,508 |
5 | INTRODUCTION | 0 | null | null | 20,378,712 | pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630|pmid-11333217 | A model depicting the way in which the Csr system coordinates lysis of a colicinogenic cell under environmental stress is discussed. | null | 132 | 43,344 | 0 | false | null | null | A model depicting the way in which the Csr system coordinates lysis of a colicinogenic cell under environmental stress is discussed. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,508 |
0 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 6 | [
"B6",
"B30",
"B55",
"B58",
"B59 B60 B61 B62"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-15866937|pmid-9211896|pmid-12694612|pmid-16980588|pmid-8393005|pmid-17383221|pmid-11298291|pmid-12067347|pmid-19619561|pmid-7751274|pmid-12867454|pmid-15916613|pmid-9211896|pmid-12694612|pmid-17383221|pmid-17383221|pmid-17383221|pmid-18047567|pmid-17704818|pmid-19385727|pmid-8932714|pmid-14617170|pmid-14651608|pmi... | RNA-binding proteins of the CsrA/RsmA family, which act by modulating translation initiation (6,30,55,58), represent an important post-transcriptional regulatory mechanism of prokaryotes. | [
"6",
"30",
"55",
"58",
"59β62"
] | 187 | 43,345 | 0 | false | RNA-binding proteins of the CsrA/RsmA family, which act by modulating translation initiation, represent an important post-transcriptional regulatory mechanism of prokaryotes. | [
"6,30,55,58"
] | RNA-binding proteins of the CsrA/RsmA family, which act by modulating translation initiation, represent an important post-transcriptional regulatory mechanism of prokaryotes. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,509 |
0 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 59β62 | [
"B6",
"B30",
"B55",
"B58",
"B59 B60 B61 B62"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-15866937|pmid-9211896|pmid-12694612|pmid-16980588|pmid-8393005|pmid-17383221|pmid-11298291|pmid-12067347|pmid-19619561|pmid-7751274|pmid-12867454|pmid-15916613|pmid-9211896|pmid-12694612|pmid-17383221|pmid-17383221|pmid-17383221|pmid-18047567|pmid-17704818|pmid-19385727|pmid-8932714|pmid-14617170|pmid-14651608|pmi... | Orthologs of the CsrA family are found in many eubacterial species, in which they control a wide variety of physiological characteristics and cellular processes (59β62). | [
"6",
"30",
"55",
"58",
"59β62"
] | 169 | 43,346 | 1 | false | Orthologs of the CsrA family are found in many eubacterial species, in which they control a wide variety of physiological characteristics and cellular processes. | [
"59β62"
] | Orthologs of the CsrA family are found in many eubacterial species, in which they control a wide variety of physiological characteristics and cellular processes. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,509 |
0 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 6 | [
"B6",
"B30",
"B55",
"B58",
"B59 B60 B61 B62"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-15866937|pmid-9211896|pmid-12694612|pmid-16980588|pmid-8393005|pmid-17383221|pmid-11298291|pmid-12067347|pmid-19619561|pmid-7751274|pmid-12867454|pmid-15916613|pmid-9211896|pmid-12694612|pmid-17383221|pmid-17383221|pmid-17383221|pmid-18047567|pmid-17704818|pmid-19385727|pmid-8932714|pmid-14617170|pmid-14651608|pmi... | To our knowledge, the present investigation of the involvement of CsrA in the expression of the ColE7 operon represents the first extrachromosomal regulatory role of CsrA to be established in any species. | [
"6",
"30",
"55",
"58",
"59β62"
] | 204 | 43,347 | 0 | false | To our knowledge, the present investigation of the involvement of CsrA in the expression of the ColE7 operon represents the first extrachromosomal regulatory role of CsrA to be established in any species. | [] | To our knowledge, the present investigation of the involvement of CsrA in the expression of the ColE7 operon represents the first extrachromosomal regulatory role of CsrA to be established in any species. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,509 |
1 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 5 | [
"B5",
"B7",
"B11",
"B12",
"B31",
"B8",
"B12"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-7665490|pmid-9781871|pmid-17850261|pmid-18174122|pmid-12067347|pmid-18310331|pmid-18820071|pmid-19581394|pmid-15126453|pmid-12488561|pmid-17555441|pmid-16262799|pmid-10672185|pmid-16368988|pmid-12791144|pmid-19581394|pmid-18430141|pmid-11673439|pmid-18025099|pmid-18174122|pmid-18047567|pmid-12067347|pmid-12867454|... | Genetic evidence and complementation analyses confirmed that the CsrA protein is indeed a negative regulator of the lysis protein (Figure 2B and D). | [
"5",
"7",
"11",
"12",
"31",
"8",
"12"
] | 148 | 43,348 | 0 | false | Genetic evidence and complementation analyses confirmed that the CsrA protein is indeed a negative regulator of the lysis protein (Figure 2B and D). | [] | Genetic evidence and complementation analyses confirmed that the CsrA protein is indeed a negative regulator of the lysis protein (Figure 2B and D). | true | true | true | true | true | 7,510 |
1 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 5 | [
"B5",
"B7",
"B11",
"B12",
"B31",
"B8",
"B12"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-7665490|pmid-9781871|pmid-17850261|pmid-18174122|pmid-12067347|pmid-18310331|pmid-18820071|pmid-19581394|pmid-15126453|pmid-12488561|pmid-17555441|pmid-16262799|pmid-10672185|pmid-16368988|pmid-12791144|pmid-19581394|pmid-18430141|pmid-11673439|pmid-18025099|pmid-18174122|pmid-18047567|pmid-12067347|pmid-12867454|... | Several previous studies noted that CsrA controls gene expression in a 1.5- to 10- fold range (5,7,11,12,31), rather than functions as an absolute on-off switch. | [
"5",
"7",
"11",
"12",
"31",
"8",
"12"
] | 161 | 43,349 | 0 | false | Several previous studies noted that CsrA controls gene expression in a 1.5- to 10- fold range, rather than functions as an absolute on-off switch. | [
"5,7,11,12,31"
] | Several previous studies noted that CsrA controls gene expression in a 1.5- to 10- fold range, rather than functions as an absolute on-off switch. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,510 |
1 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 5 | [
"B5",
"B7",
"B11",
"B12",
"B31",
"B8",
"B12"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-7665490|pmid-9781871|pmid-17850261|pmid-18174122|pmid-12067347|pmid-18310331|pmid-18820071|pmid-19581394|pmid-15126453|pmid-12488561|pmid-17555441|pmid-16262799|pmid-10672185|pmid-16368988|pmid-12791144|pmid-19581394|pmid-18430141|pmid-11673439|pmid-18025099|pmid-18174122|pmid-18047567|pmid-12067347|pmid-12867454|... | Of note, we found that CsrA-mediated repression of cel expression was βΌ5-fold (Figure 5A), suggesting that CsrA functions as a modulator to prevent excess synthesis of lysis protein, instead of completely repressing lysis protein. | [
"5",
"7",
"11",
"12",
"31",
"8",
"12"
] | 230 | 43,350 | 0 | false | Of note, we found that CsrA-mediated repression of cel expression was βΌ5-fold, suggesting that CsrA functions as a modulator to prevent excess synthesis of lysis protein, instead of completely repressing lysis protein. | [
"Figure 5A"
] | Of note, we found that CsrA-mediated repression of cel expression was βΌ5-fold, suggesting that CsrA functions as a modulator to prevent excess synthesis of lysis protein, instead of completely repressing lysis protein. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,510 |
1 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 5 | [
"B5",
"B7",
"B11",
"B12",
"B31",
"B8",
"B12"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-7665490|pmid-9781871|pmid-17850261|pmid-18174122|pmid-12067347|pmid-18310331|pmid-18820071|pmid-19581394|pmid-15126453|pmid-12488561|pmid-17555441|pmid-16262799|pmid-10672185|pmid-16368988|pmid-12791144|pmid-19581394|pmid-18430141|pmid-11673439|pmid-18025099|pmid-18174122|pmid-18047567|pmid-12067347|pmid-12867454|... | Thus, CsrA may function to calibrate lysis protein levels to accommodate the need for colicin release. | [
"5",
"7",
"11",
"12",
"31",
"8",
"12"
] | 102 | 43,351 | 0 | false | Thus, CsrA may function to calibrate lysis protein levels to accommodate the need for colicin release. | [] | Thus, CsrA may function to calibrate lysis protein levels to accommodate the need for colicin release. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,510 |
1 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 5 | [
"B5",
"B7",
"B11",
"B12",
"B31",
"B8",
"B12"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-7665490|pmid-9781871|pmid-17850261|pmid-18174122|pmid-12067347|pmid-18310331|pmid-18820071|pmid-19581394|pmid-15126453|pmid-12488561|pmid-17555441|pmid-16262799|pmid-10672185|pmid-16368988|pmid-12791144|pmid-19581394|pmid-18430141|pmid-11673439|pmid-18025099|pmid-18174122|pmid-18047567|pmid-12067347|pmid-12867454|... | The direct involvement of CsrA in modulating the expression of lysis protein was implied by in vitro gel mobility shift assay with the CsrA protein and the cel transcripts (Figure 3A and B). | [
"5",
"7",
"11",
"12",
"31",
"8",
"12"
] | 190 | 43,352 | 0 | false | The direct involvement of CsrA in modulating the expression of lysis protein was implied by in vitro gel mobility shift assay with the CsrA protein and the cel transcripts (Figure 3A and B). | [] | The direct involvement of CsrA in modulating the expression of lysis protein was implied by in vitro gel mobility shift assay with the CsrA protein and the cel transcripts (Figure 3A and B). | true | true | true | true | true | 7,510 |
1 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 5 | [
"B5",
"B7",
"B11",
"B12",
"B31",
"B8",
"B12"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-7665490|pmid-9781871|pmid-17850261|pmid-18174122|pmid-12067347|pmid-18310331|pmid-18820071|pmid-19581394|pmid-15126453|pmid-12488561|pmid-17555441|pmid-16262799|pmid-10672185|pmid-16368988|pmid-12791144|pmid-19581394|pmid-18430141|pmid-11673439|pmid-18025099|pmid-18174122|pmid-18047567|pmid-12067347|pmid-12867454|... | Increasing concentrations of CsrA resulted in the sequential appearance of two distinct RNAβprotein complexes. | [
"5",
"7",
"11",
"12",
"31",
"8",
"12"
] | 110 | 43,353 | 0 | false | Increasing concentrations of CsrA resulted in the sequential appearance of two distinct RNAβprotein complexes. | [] | Increasing concentrations of CsrA resulted in the sequential appearance of two distinct RNAβprotein complexes. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,510 |
1 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 5 | [
"B5",
"B7",
"B11",
"B12",
"B31",
"B8",
"B12"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-7665490|pmid-9781871|pmid-17850261|pmid-18174122|pmid-12067347|pmid-18310331|pmid-18820071|pmid-19581394|pmid-15126453|pmid-12488561|pmid-17555441|pmid-16262799|pmid-10672185|pmid-16368988|pmid-12791144|pmid-19581394|pmid-18430141|pmid-11673439|pmid-18025099|pmid-18174122|pmid-18047567|pmid-12067347|pmid-12867454|... | While we have not monitored binding stoichiometry of these complexes, this result suggests that two CsrA dimers were bound to each cel transcript at the higher protein concentrations. | [
"5",
"7",
"11",
"12",
"31",
"8",
"12"
] | 183 | 43,354 | 0 | false | While we have not monitored binding stoichiometry of these complexes, this result suggests that two CsrA dimers were bound to each cel transcript at the higher protein concentrations. | [] | While we have not monitored binding stoichiometry of these complexes, this result suggests that two CsrA dimers were bound to each cel transcript at the higher protein concentrations. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,510 |
1 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 5 | [
"B5",
"B7",
"B11",
"B12",
"B31",
"B8",
"B12"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-7665490|pmid-9781871|pmid-17850261|pmid-18174122|pmid-12067347|pmid-18310331|pmid-18820071|pmid-19581394|pmid-15126453|pmid-12488561|pmid-17555441|pmid-16262799|pmid-10672185|pmid-16368988|pmid-12791144|pmid-19581394|pmid-18430141|pmid-11673439|pmid-18025099|pmid-18174122|pmid-18047567|pmid-12067347|pmid-12867454|... | Furthermore, the cel transcript used in this study contained two putative CsrA binding sites, located in the loop region of T1 stemβloop structure (BS1) and the cel SD sequence (BS2). | [
"5",
"7",
"11",
"12",
"31",
"8",
"12"
] | 183 | 43,355 | 0 | false | Furthermore, the cel transcript used in this study contained two putative CsrA binding sites, located in the loop region of T1 stemβloop structure (BS1) and the cel SD sequence (BS2). | [] | Furthermore, the cel transcript used in this study contained two putative CsrA binding sites, located in the loop region of T1 stemβloop structure (BS1) and the cel SD sequence (BS2). | true | true | true | true | true | 7,510 |
1 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 5 | [
"B5",
"B7",
"B11",
"B12",
"B31",
"B8",
"B12"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-7665490|pmid-9781871|pmid-17850261|pmid-18174122|pmid-12067347|pmid-18310331|pmid-18820071|pmid-19581394|pmid-15126453|pmid-12488561|pmid-17555441|pmid-16262799|pmid-10672185|pmid-16368988|pmid-12791144|pmid-19581394|pmid-18430141|pmid-11673439|pmid-18025099|pmid-18174122|pmid-18047567|pmid-12067347|pmid-12867454|... | Both the BS1 and BS2 mutant transcripts gave a single CsrA-RNA complex, which was absent from the BS1βBS2 double-mutant transcript, strongly suggesting that these two RNA sequences serve as CsrA binding sites (Figure 4). | [
"5",
"7",
"11",
"12",
"31",
"8",
"12"
] | 220 | 43,356 | 0 | false | Both the BS1 and BS2 mutant transcripts gave a single CsrA-RNA complex, which was absent from the BS1βBS2 double-mutant transcript, strongly suggesting that these two RNA sequences serve as CsrA binding sites (Figure 4). | [] | Both the BS1 and BS2 mutant transcripts gave a single CsrA-RNA complex, which was absent from the BS1βBS2 double-mutant transcript, strongly suggesting that these two RNA sequences serve as CsrA binding sites (Figure 4). | true | true | true | true | true | 7,510 |
1 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 5 | [
"B5",
"B7",
"B11",
"B12",
"B31",
"B8",
"B12"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-7665490|pmid-9781871|pmid-17850261|pmid-18174122|pmid-12067347|pmid-18310331|pmid-18820071|pmid-19581394|pmid-15126453|pmid-12488561|pmid-17555441|pmid-16262799|pmid-10672185|pmid-16368988|pmid-12791144|pmid-19581394|pmid-18430141|pmid-11673439|pmid-18025099|pmid-18174122|pmid-18047567|pmid-12067347|pmid-12867454|... | Previous studies reported that glgC and pgaA contain two and six CsrA binding sites, respectively, and that CsrA represses translation initiation in both cases (8,12). | [
"5",
"7",
"11",
"12",
"31",
"8",
"12"
] | 167 | 43,357 | 0 | false | Previous studies reported that glgC and pgaA contain two and six CsrA binding sites, respectively, and that CsrA represses translation initiation in both cases. | [
"8,12"
] | Previous studies reported that glgC and pgaA contain two and six CsrA binding sites, respectively, and that CsrA represses translation initiation in both cases. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,510 |
1 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 5 | [
"B5",
"B7",
"B11",
"B12",
"B31",
"B8",
"B12"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-7665490|pmid-9781871|pmid-17850261|pmid-18174122|pmid-12067347|pmid-18310331|pmid-18820071|pmid-19581394|pmid-15126453|pmid-12488561|pmid-17555441|pmid-16262799|pmid-10672185|pmid-16368988|pmid-12791144|pmid-19581394|pmid-18430141|pmid-11673439|pmid-18025099|pmid-18174122|pmid-18047567|pmid-12067347|pmid-12867454|... | Similarly, substitutions designed to disrupt the potential CsrA-BS2 binding site, which overlapped the cel SD, relieved CsrA-mediated repression of cel gene expression in vivo (Figure 6B). | [
"5",
"7",
"11",
"12",
"31",
"8",
"12"
] | 188 | 43,358 | 0 | false | Similarly, substitutions designed to disrupt the potential CsrA-BS2 binding site, which overlapped the cel SD, relieved CsrA-mediated repression of cel gene expression in vivo (Figure 6B). | [] | Similarly, substitutions designed to disrupt the potential CsrA-BS2 binding site, which overlapped the cel SD, relieved CsrA-mediated repression of cel gene expression in vivo (Figure 6B). | true | true | true | true | true | 7,510 |
1 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 5 | [
"B5",
"B7",
"B11",
"B12",
"B31",
"B8",
"B12"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-7665490|pmid-9781871|pmid-17850261|pmid-18174122|pmid-12067347|pmid-18310331|pmid-18820071|pmid-19581394|pmid-15126453|pmid-12488561|pmid-17555441|pmid-16262799|pmid-10672185|pmid-16368988|pmid-12791144|pmid-19581394|pmid-18430141|pmid-11673439|pmid-18025099|pmid-18174122|pmid-18047567|pmid-12067347|pmid-12867454|... | Because CsrA did not substantially affect cel transcript stability or levels (Figures 5B and C) this implies that binding of CsrA to the cel mRNA in the vicinity of the cel SD represses translation of the cel gene. | [
"5",
"7",
"11",
"12",
"31",
"8",
"12"
] | 214 | 43,359 | 0 | false | Because CsrA did not substantially affect cel transcript stability or levels this implies that binding of CsrA to the cel mRNA in the vicinity of the cel SD represses translation of the cel gene. | [
"Figures 5B and C"
] | Because CsrA did not substantially affect cel transcript stability or levels this implies that binding of CsrA to the cel mRNA in the vicinity of the cel SD represses translation of the cel gene. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,510 |
2 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 54 | [
"B54",
"B30",
"B54",
"B63",
"B22",
"B12",
"B11",
"B54",
"B56"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-12142491|pmid-8161282|pmid-2045785|pmid-11590016|pmid-8845188|pmid-18524933|pmid-16131593|pmid-18047567|pmid-16131593|pmid-19426209|pmid-17555441|pmid-15916613|pmid-12867454|pmid-16131593|pmid-12824337 | The systematic evolution of ligands by exponential enrichment (SELEX) analysis defined a high-affinity consensus binding sequence for CsrA, RUACARGGAUGU, with the underlined residues being 100% conserved (54). | [
"54",
"30",
"54",
"63",
"22",
"12",
"11",
"54",
"56"
] | 209 | 43,360 | 1 | false | The systematic evolution of ligands by exponential enrichment (SELEX) analysis defined a high-affinity consensus binding sequence for CsrA, RUACARGGAUGU, with the underlined residues being 100% conserved. | [
"54"
] | The systematic evolution of ligands by exponential enrichment (SELEX) analysis defined a high-affinity consensus binding sequence for CsrA, RUACARGGAUGU, with the underlined residues being 100% conserved. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,511 |
2 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 63 | [
"B54",
"B30",
"B54",
"B63",
"B22",
"B12",
"B11",
"B54",
"B56"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-12142491|pmid-8161282|pmid-2045785|pmid-11590016|pmid-8845188|pmid-18524933|pmid-16131593|pmid-18047567|pmid-16131593|pmid-19426209|pmid-17555441|pmid-15916613|pmid-12867454|pmid-16131593|pmid-12824337 | The location of conserved primary sequence within the loop of a short hairpin increases the affinity of the CsrA-RNA interaction (30,54), such as in the PA0082 mRNA of Pseudomonas aeruginosa (63), in the hag transcript of B. subtilis (22) and in the pgaA transcript of E. coli (12). | [
"54",
"30",
"54",
"63",
"22",
"12",
"11",
"54",
"56"
] | 282 | 43,361 | 1 | false | The location of conserved primary sequence within the loop of a short hairpin increases the affinity of the CsrA-RNA interaction, such as in the PA0082 mRNA of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, in the hag transcript of B. subtilis and in the pgaA transcript of E. coli. | [
"30,54",
"63",
"22",
"12"
] | The location of conserved primary sequence within the loop of a short hairpin increases the affinity of the CsrA-RNA interaction, such as in the PA0082 mRNA of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, in the hag transcript of B. subtilis and in the pgaA transcript of E. coli. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,511 |
2 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 54 | [
"B54",
"B30",
"B54",
"B63",
"B22",
"B12",
"B11",
"B54",
"B56"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-12142491|pmid-8161282|pmid-2045785|pmid-11590016|pmid-8845188|pmid-18524933|pmid-16131593|pmid-18047567|pmid-16131593|pmid-19426209|pmid-17555441|pmid-15916613|pmid-12867454|pmid-16131593|pmid-12824337 | However, CsrA has a lower affinity for cstA, in which the GGA motif are not present in stemβloops (11,54). | [
"54",
"30",
"54",
"63",
"22",
"12",
"11",
"54",
"56"
] | 106 | 43,362 | 0 | false | However, CsrA has a lower affinity for cstA, in which the GGA motif are not present in stemβloops. | [
"11,54"
] | However, CsrA has a lower affinity for cstA, in which the GGA motif are not present in stemβloops. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,511 |
2 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 54 | [
"B54",
"B30",
"B54",
"B63",
"B22",
"B12",
"B11",
"B54",
"B56"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-12142491|pmid-8161282|pmid-2045785|pmid-11590016|pmid-8845188|pmid-18524933|pmid-16131593|pmid-18047567|pmid-16131593|pmid-19426209|pmid-17555441|pmid-15916613|pmid-12867454|pmid-16131593|pmid-12824337 | Interestingly, the sequence signature of BS1 and BS2 in the cel mRNA showed high similarity to the consensus sequence, as they match the SELEX-derived consensus binding sequence at nine and seven positions, respectively. | [
"54",
"30",
"54",
"63",
"22",
"12",
"11",
"54",
"56"
] | 220 | 43,363 | 0 | false | Interestingly, the sequence signature of BS1 and BS2 in the cel mRNA showed high similarity to the consensus sequence, as they match the SELEX-derived consensus binding sequence at nine and seven positions, respectively. | [] | Interestingly, the sequence signature of BS1 and BS2 in the cel mRNA showed high similarity to the consensus sequence, as they match the SELEX-derived consensus binding sequence at nine and seven positions, respectively. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,511 |
2 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 56 | [
"B54",
"B30",
"B54",
"B63",
"B22",
"B12",
"B11",
"B54",
"B56"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-12142491|pmid-8161282|pmid-2045785|pmid-11590016|pmid-8845188|pmid-18524933|pmid-16131593|pmid-18047567|pmid-16131593|pmid-19426209|pmid-17555441|pmid-15916613|pmid-12867454|pmid-16131593|pmid-12824337 | Furthermore, computer modeling using MFOLD (56) predicted that the GGA motifs of BS1 and BS2 in the cel transcript are both situated in the loops of hairpins (Figure 1B). | [
"54",
"30",
"54",
"63",
"22",
"12",
"11",
"54",
"56"
] | 170 | 43,364 | 1 | false | Furthermore, computer modeling using MFOLD predicted that the GGA motifs of BS1 and BS2 in the cel transcript are both situated in the loops of hairpins (Figure 1B). | [
"56"
] | Furthermore, computer modeling using MFOLD predicted that the GGA motifs of BS1 and BS2 in the cel transcript are both situated in the loops of hairpins (Figure 1B). | true | true | true | true | true | 7,511 |
2 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 54 | [
"B54",
"B30",
"B54",
"B63",
"B22",
"B12",
"B11",
"B54",
"B56"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-12142491|pmid-8161282|pmid-2045785|pmid-11590016|pmid-8845188|pmid-18524933|pmid-16131593|pmid-18047567|pmid-16131593|pmid-19426209|pmid-17555441|pmid-15916613|pmid-12867454|pmid-16131593|pmid-12824337 | Thus, the presence of GGA residues in the predicted hairpin loop may help to mediate the observed high-affinity interactions between CsrA and the cel mRNA. | [
"54",
"30",
"54",
"63",
"22",
"12",
"11",
"54",
"56"
] | 155 | 43,365 | 0 | false | Thus, the presence of GGA residues in the predicted hairpin loop may help to mediate the observed high-affinity interactions between CsrA and the cel mRNA. | [] | Thus, the presence of GGA residues in the predicted hairpin loop may help to mediate the observed high-affinity interactions between CsrA and the cel mRNA. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,511 |
3 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 6 | [
"B6",
"B8",
"B11",
"B12",
"B31"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-8845188|pmid-2202727|NA|pmid-19270402|pmid-17347522|pmid-6389120|pmid-6298187|pmid-6319368|pmid-3924892|pmid-1368704|pmid-1406270|pmid-17383221|pmid-12067347|pmid-12867454|pmid-15916613|pmid-17526692 | The csrA mutation did not influence the stability of the cel transcript (Figure 5C), but led to a 4- to 5-fold increase in cel translational efficiency (Table 3). | [
"6",
"8",
"11",
"12",
"31"
] | 162 | 43,366 | 0 | false | The csrA mutation did not influence the stability of the cel transcript (Figure 5C), but led to a 4- to 5-fold increase in cel translational efficiency (Table 3). | [] | The csrA mutation did not influence the stability of the cel transcript (Figure 5C), but led to a 4- to 5-fold increase in cel translational efficiency (Table 3). | true | true | true | true | true | 7,512 |
3 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 6 | [
"B6",
"B8",
"B11",
"B12",
"B31"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-8845188|pmid-2202727|NA|pmid-19270402|pmid-17347522|pmid-6389120|pmid-6298187|pmid-6319368|pmid-3924892|pmid-1368704|pmid-1406270|pmid-17383221|pmid-12067347|pmid-12867454|pmid-15916613|pmid-17526692 | In most cases, CsrA downregulates its mRNA target levels by binding to the leader region, which blocks translation and also promotes mRNA decay (6,8,11,12). | [
"6",
"8",
"11",
"12",
"31"
] | 156 | 43,367 | 0 | false | In most cases, CsrA downregulates its mRNA target levels by binding to the leader region, which blocks translation and also promotes mRNA decay. | [
"6,8,11,12"
] | In most cases, CsrA downregulates its mRNA target levels by binding to the leader region, which blocks translation and also promotes mRNA decay. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,512 |
3 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 31 | [
"B6",
"B8",
"B11",
"B12",
"B31"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-8845188|pmid-2202727|NA|pmid-19270402|pmid-17347522|pmid-6389120|pmid-6298187|pmid-6319368|pmid-3924892|pmid-1368704|pmid-1406270|pmid-17383221|pmid-12067347|pmid-12867454|pmid-15916613|pmid-17526692 | In contrast, CsrA repressed translational efficiency of the cel gene without a corresponding alteration in mRNA stability, as observed previously for hfq gene expression (31). | [
"6",
"8",
"11",
"12",
"31"
] | 175 | 43,368 | 1 | false | In contrast, CsrA repressed translational efficiency of the cel gene without a corresponding alteration in mRNA stability, as observed previously for hfq gene expression. | [
"31"
] | In contrast, CsrA repressed translational efficiency of the cel gene without a corresponding alteration in mRNA stability, as observed previously for hfq gene expression. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,512 |
3 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 6 | [
"B6",
"B8",
"B11",
"B12",
"B31"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-8845188|pmid-2202727|NA|pmid-19270402|pmid-17347522|pmid-6389120|pmid-6298187|pmid-6319368|pmid-3924892|pmid-1368704|pmid-1406270|pmid-17383221|pmid-12067347|pmid-12867454|pmid-15916613|pmid-17526692 | Because no prior examples such as cel have been studied, in which CsrA regulates via an internal mRNA segment, as opposed to the 5β²-leader, it is not clear whether decoupled translation control and mRNA stability represents a major theme for this type of regulatory mechanism. | [
"6",
"8",
"11",
"12",
"31"
] | 276 | 43,369 | 0 | false | Because no prior examples such as cel have been studied, in which CsrA regulates via an internal mRNA segment, as opposed to the 5β²-leader, it is not clear whether decoupled translation control and mRNA stability represents a major theme for this type of regulatory mechanism. | [] | Because no prior examples such as cel have been studied, in which CsrA regulates via an internal mRNA segment, as opposed to the 5β²-leader, it is not clear whether decoupled translation control and mRNA stability represents a major theme for this type of regulatory mechanism. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,512 |
4 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 64 | [
"B64",
"B65",
"B66",
"B67",
"B68 B69 B70"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2453841|pmid-368581|pmid-2417233|pmid-2992951|pmid-2433046|pmid-1370426|pmid-10348874|pmid-1695894 | It is notable that the half-life of cel transcript (βΌ18 min) is much longer than that of the majority of E. coli mRNA, with an average lifetime of 2β4 min (64,65). | [
"64",
"65",
"66",
"67",
"68β70"
] | 163 | 43,370 | 0 | false | It is notable that the half-life of cel transcript (βΌ18 min) is much longer than that of the majority of E. coli mRNA, with an average lifetime of 2β4 min. | [
"64,65"
] | It is notable that the half-life of cel transcript (βΌ18 min) is much longer than that of the majority of E. coli mRNA, with an average lifetime of 2β4 min. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,513 |
4 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 64 | [
"B64",
"B65",
"B66",
"B67",
"B68 B69 B70"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2453841|pmid-368581|pmid-2417233|pmid-2992951|pmid-2433046|pmid-1370426|pmid-10348874|pmid-1695894 | Perhaps the T2 transcriptional hairpin terminator at 3β²terminus of cel gene functions as a protective barrier against 3β²exonucleolytic attack (66,67). | [
"64",
"65",
"66",
"67",
"68β70"
] | 150 | 43,371 | 0 | false | Perhaps the T2 transcriptional hairpin terminator at 3β²terminus of cel gene functions as a protective barrier against 3β²exonucleolytic attack. | [
"66,67"
] | Perhaps the T2 transcriptional hairpin terminator at 3β²terminus of cel gene functions as a protective barrier against 3β²exonucleolytic attack. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,513 |
4 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 64 | [
"B64",
"B65",
"B66",
"B67",
"B68 B69 B70"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2453841|pmid-368581|pmid-2417233|pmid-2992951|pmid-2433046|pmid-1370426|pmid-10348874|pmid-1695894 | Our unpublished data revealed that mutations which destabilize the T1 stemβloop structure were sufficient to target cel mRNA for rapid degradation. | [
"64",
"65",
"66",
"67",
"68β70"
] | 147 | 43,372 | 0 | false | Our unpublished data revealed that mutations which destabilize the T1 stemβloop structure were sufficient to target cel mRNA for rapid degradation. | [] | Our unpublished data revealed that mutations which destabilize the T1 stemβloop structure were sufficient to target cel mRNA for rapid degradation. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,513 |
4 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 68β70 | [
"B64",
"B65",
"B66",
"B67",
"B68 B69 B70"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2453841|pmid-368581|pmid-2417233|pmid-2992951|pmid-2433046|pmid-1370426|pmid-10348874|pmid-1695894 | Furthermore, these results suggest that the 5β²RNA secondary structure must also impede endonucleolytic cleavage, typically considered to be the rate-limiting step in mRNA decay, and stabilize the downstream transcript (68β70). | [
"64",
"65",
"66",
"67",
"68β70"
] | 226 | 43,373 | 1 | false | Furthermore, these results suggest that the 5β²RNA secondary structure must also impede endonucleolytic cleavage, typically considered to be the rate-limiting step in mRNA decay, and stabilize the downstream transcript. | [
"68β70"
] | Furthermore, these results suggest that the 5β²RNA secondary structure must also impede endonucleolytic cleavage, typically considered to be the rate-limiting step in mRNA decay, and stabilize the downstream transcript. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,513 |
4 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 64 | [
"B64",
"B65",
"B66",
"B67",
"B68 B69 B70"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2453841|pmid-368581|pmid-2417233|pmid-2992951|pmid-2433046|pmid-1370426|pmid-10348874|pmid-1695894 | Thus, we propose that both the T1 and T2 secondary structures, proximal and distal to the cel gene respectively, provide some degree of protection from nucleolytic attack, resulting in the unusual longevity of the cel mRNA. | [
"64",
"65",
"66",
"67",
"68β70"
] | 223 | 43,374 | 0 | false | Thus, we propose that both the T1 and T2 secondary structures, proximal and distal to the cel gene respectively, provide some degree of protection from nucleolytic attack, resulting in the unusual longevity of the cel mRNA. | [] | Thus, we propose that both the T1 and T2 secondary structures, proximal and distal to the cel gene respectively, provide some degree of protection from nucleolytic attack, resulting in the unusual longevity of the cel mRNA. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,513 |
5 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 3 | [
"B3",
"B50",
"B71",
"B72"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630|pmid-11333217 | CsrA indirectly activates the transcription of csrB and csrC via the BarA/UvrY two-component system, constituting an autoregulatory circuit for CsrA, CsrB and CsrC (3,50,71). | [
"3",
"50",
"71",
"72"
] | 174 | 43,375 | 0 | false | CsrA indirectly activates the transcription of csrB and csrC via the BarA/UvrY two-component system, constituting an autoregulatory circuit for CsrA, CsrB and CsrC. | [
"3,50,71"
] | CsrA indirectly activates the transcription of csrB and csrC via the BarA/UvrY two-component system, constituting an autoregulatory circuit for CsrA, CsrB and CsrC. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,514 |
5 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 3 | [
"B3",
"B50",
"B71",
"B72"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630|pmid-11333217 | Although the key players and cascade of Csr regulatory circuitry are now understood, how Csr system is connected with other global regulatory networks and how it responds to varied environmental stimuli are relatively unexplored. | [
"3",
"50",
"71",
"72"
] | 229 | 43,376 | 0 | false | Although the key players and cascade of Csr regulatory circuitry are now understood, how Csr system is connected with other global regulatory networks and how it responds to varied environmental stimuli are relatively unexplored. | [] | Although the key players and cascade of Csr regulatory circuitry are now understood, how Csr system is connected with other global regulatory networks and how it responds to varied environmental stimuli are relatively unexplored. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,514 |
5 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 3 | [
"B3",
"B50",
"B71",
"B72"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630|pmid-11333217 | In accordance with the function of CsrB and CsrC in antagonism of CsrA activity, the ratio of CsrA:CsrB/CsrC is important for the regulation of CsrA activity. | [
"3",
"50",
"71",
"72"
] | 158 | 43,377 | 0 | false | In accordance with the function of CsrB and CsrC in antagonism of CsrA activity, the ratio of CsrA:CsrB/CsrC is important for the regulation of CsrA activity. | [] | In accordance with the function of CsrB and CsrC in antagonism of CsrA activity, the ratio of CsrA:CsrB/CsrC is important for the regulation of CsrA activity. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,514 |
5 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 3 | [
"B3",
"B50",
"B71",
"B72"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630|pmid-11333217 | Here, we reveal the first evidence of a biologically significant interconnected between the SOS response network and the Csr system. | [
"3",
"50",
"71",
"72"
] | 132 | 43,378 | 0 | false | Here, we reveal the first evidence of a biologically significant interconnected between the SOS response network and the Csr system. | [] | Here, we reveal the first evidence of a biologically significant interconnected between the SOS response network and the Csr system. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,514 |
5 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 3 | [
"B3",
"B50",
"B71",
"B72"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630|pmid-11333217 | Both CsrB and CsrC RNA levels were drastically decreased under the stress of SOS response (Figure 7B). | [
"3",
"50",
"71",
"72"
] | 102 | 43,379 | 0 | false | Both CsrB and CsrC RNA levels were drastically decreased under the stress of SOS response (Figure 7B). | [] | Both CsrB and CsrC RNA levels were drastically decreased under the stress of SOS response (Figure 7B). | true | true | true | true | true | 7,514 |
5 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 3 | [
"B3",
"B50",
"B71",
"B72"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630|pmid-11333217 | In contrast, the amount of CsrA was not changed (Figure 7A), indicating that the intracellular CsrA activity should be elevated during the SOS response. | [
"3",
"50",
"71",
"72"
] | 152 | 43,380 | 0 | false | In contrast, the amount of CsrA was not changed (Figure 7A), indicating that the intracellular CsrA activity should be elevated during the SOS response. | [] | In contrast, the amount of CsrA was not changed (Figure 7A), indicating that the intracellular CsrA activity should be elevated during the SOS response. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,514 |
5 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 3 | [
"B3",
"B50",
"B71",
"B72"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630|pmid-11333217 | The results of reporter assays and determination of csrB-lacZ and csrC-lacZ transcripts level revealed that transcription of csrB/csrC was reduced during SOS induction (Figure 7C and D). | [
"3",
"50",
"71",
"72"
] | 186 | 43,381 | 0 | false | The results of reporter assays and determination of csrB-lacZ and csrC-lacZ transcripts level revealed that transcription of csrB/csrC was reduced during SOS induction (Figure 7C and D). | [] | The results of reporter assays and determination of csrB-lacZ and csrC-lacZ transcripts level revealed that transcription of csrB/csrC was reduced during SOS induction (Figure 7C and D). | true | true | true | true | true | 7,514 |
5 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 3 | [
"B3",
"B50",
"B71",
"B72"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630|pmid-11333217 | Furthermore, the effect of SOS response on csrB/csrC transcription apparently is mediated indirectly, as no LexA box was found in the upstream promoter region of csrB or csrC. | [
"3",
"50",
"71",
"72"
] | 175 | 43,382 | 0 | false | Furthermore, the effect of SOS response on csrB/csrC transcription apparently is mediated indirectly, as no LexA box was found in the upstream promoter region of csrB or csrC. | [] | Furthermore, the effect of SOS response on csrB/csrC transcription apparently is mediated indirectly, as no LexA box was found in the upstream promoter region of csrB or csrC. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,514 |
5 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 72 | [
"B3",
"B50",
"B71",
"B72"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630|pmid-11333217 | One possible explanation consistent with our data is that BarA may be the regulatory target of SOS response that affects CsrB/CsrC levels, since barA expression was reported to be downregulated by UV damage (72). | [
"3",
"50",
"71",
"72"
] | 212 | 43,383 | 1 | false | One possible explanation consistent with our data is that BarA may be the regulatory target of SOS response that affects CsrB/CsrC levels, since barA expression was reported to be downregulated by UV damage. | [
"72"
] | One possible explanation consistent with our data is that BarA may be the regulatory target of SOS response that affects CsrB/CsrC levels, since barA expression was reported to be downregulated by UV damage. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,514 |
5 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 3 | [
"B3",
"B50",
"B71",
"B72"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630|pmid-11333217 | Further characterization of the regulatory mechanism involved the SOS induction and the transcription factor for csrB/csrC is subject of our future investigations. | [
"3",
"50",
"71",
"72"
] | 163 | 43,384 | 0 | false | Further characterization of the regulatory mechanism involved the SOS induction and the transcription factor for csrB/csrC is subject of our future investigations. | [] | Further characterization of the regulatory mechanism involved the SOS induction and the transcription factor for csrB/csrC is subject of our future investigations. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,514 |
6 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 20,378,712 | null | The sequence alignment of the ceiβcel intercistronic regions of the E group colicins (E2, E3 and E6 to E9) exhibited a high degree of similarity, almost exceeding 99% (Figure S1). | null | 179 | 43,385 | 0 | false | null | null | The sequence alignment of the ceiβcel intercistronic regions of the E group colicins (E2, E3 and E6 to E9) exhibited a high degree of similarity, almost exceeding 99% (Figure S1). | true | true | true | true | true | 7,515 |
6 | DISCUSSION | 0 | null | null | 20,378,712 | null | Thus, we hypothesize that the CsrA protein is likely to serve as a regulator of lysis protein expression of the E-group colicins. | null | 129 | 43,386 | 0 | false | null | null | Thus, we hypothesize that the CsrA protein is likely to serve as a regulator of lysis protein expression of the E-group colicins. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,515 |
7 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 73 | [
"B73",
"B74",
"B49",
"B75",
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B75",
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B3",
"B50",
"B71"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-6095211|pmid-16000763|pmid-2453841|pmid-2987857|pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-2987857|pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630 | Expression of the ColE7 operon must be tightly controlled to safeguard the colicin-producing cells from committing suicide. | [
"73",
"74",
"49",
"75",
"35",
"42",
"75",
"75",
"35",
"42",
"75",
"3",
"50",
"71"
] | 123 | 43,387 | 0 | false | Expression of the ColE7 operon must be tightly controlled to safeguard the colicin-producing cells from committing suicide. | [] | Expression of the ColE7 operon must be tightly controlled to safeguard the colicin-producing cells from committing suicide. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,516 |
7 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 73 | [
"B73",
"B74",
"B49",
"B75",
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B75",
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B3",
"B50",
"B71"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-6095211|pmid-16000763|pmid-2453841|pmid-2987857|pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-2987857|pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630 | How the colicinogenic cells achieve the coordinative expression of the polycistronic colicin cluster genes is largely unknown. | [
"73",
"74",
"49",
"75",
"35",
"42",
"75",
"75",
"35",
"42",
"75",
"3",
"50",
"71"
] | 126 | 43,388 | 0 | false | How the colicinogenic cells achieve the coordinative expression of the polycistronic colicin cluster genes is largely unknown. | [] | How the colicinogenic cells achieve the coordinative expression of the polycistronic colicin cluster genes is largely unknown. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,516 |
7 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 73 | [
"B73",
"B74",
"B49",
"B75",
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B75",
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B3",
"B50",
"B71"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-6095211|pmid-16000763|pmid-2453841|pmid-2987857|pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-2987857|pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630 | The overlapping reading frames suggest that translational coupling between the bacteriocin and immunity genes is important for the stoichiometric expression of ColβIm complex and safeguard of colicinogenic cells (73,74). | [
"73",
"74",
"49",
"75",
"35",
"42",
"75",
"75",
"35",
"42",
"75",
"3",
"50",
"71"
] | 220 | 43,389 | 0 | false | The overlapping reading frames suggest that translational coupling between the bacteriocin and immunity genes is important for the stoichiometric expression of ColβIm complex and safeguard of colicinogenic cells. | [
"73,74"
] | The overlapping reading frames suggest that translational coupling between the bacteriocin and immunity genes is important for the stoichiometric expression of ColβIm complex and safeguard of colicinogenic cells. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,516 |
7 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 73 | [
"B73",
"B74",
"B49",
"B75",
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B75",
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B3",
"B50",
"B71"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-6095211|pmid-16000763|pmid-2453841|pmid-2987857|pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-2987857|pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630 | Our present studies, together with previous reports (49,75), clearly indicate that the cel gene of ColE7 is downregulated at both the transcriptional and the translational levels, and raise the possibility that the expression of cel gene may be fine-tuned in response to environmental signals. | [
"73",
"74",
"49",
"75",
"35",
"42",
"75",
"75",
"35",
"42",
"75",
"3",
"50",
"71"
] | 293 | 43,390 | 0 | false | Our present studies, together with previous reports, clearly indicate that the cel gene of ColE7 is downregulated at both the transcriptional and the translational levels, and raise the possibility that the expression of cel gene may be fine-tuned in response to environmental signals. | [
"49,75"
] | Our present studies, together with previous reports, clearly indicate that the cel gene of ColE7 is downregulated at both the transcriptional and the translational levels, and raise the possibility that the expression of cel gene may be fine-tuned in response to environmental signals. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,516 |
7 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 73 | [
"B73",
"B74",
"B49",
"B75",
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B75",
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B3",
"B50",
"B71"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-6095211|pmid-16000763|pmid-2453841|pmid-2987857|pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-2987857|pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630 | Previous studies have reported that under the SOS responsive stress, T1 stemβloop structure of the ColE7 operon serves as a transcriptional terminator to reduce read-through from the SOS responsive promoter upstream of the operon (35,42,75). | [
"73",
"74",
"49",
"75",
"35",
"42",
"75",
"75",
"35",
"42",
"75",
"3",
"50",
"71"
] | 241 | 43,391 | 0 | false | Previous studies have reported that under the SOS responsive stress, T1 stemβloop structure of the ColE7 operon serves as a transcriptional terminator to reduce read-through from the SOS responsive promoter upstream of the operon. | [
"35,42,75"
] | Previous studies have reported that under the SOS responsive stress, T1 stemβloop structure of the ColE7 operon serves as a transcriptional terminator to reduce read-through from the SOS responsive promoter upstream of the operon. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,516 |
7 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 73 | [
"B73",
"B74",
"B49",
"B75",
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B75",
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B3",
"B50",
"B71"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-6095211|pmid-16000763|pmid-2453841|pmid-2987857|pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-2987857|pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630 | The present study demonstrates that the transcription of csrB and csrC is decreased remarkably in response to SOS induction via unknown factor(s). | [
"73",
"74",
"49",
"75",
"35",
"42",
"75",
"75",
"35",
"42",
"75",
"3",
"50",
"71"
] | 146 | 43,392 | 0 | false | The present study demonstrates that the transcription of csrB and csrC is decreased remarkably in response to SOS induction via unknown factor(s). | [] | The present study demonstrates that the transcription of csrB and csrC is decreased remarkably in response to SOS induction via unknown factor(s). | true | true | true | true | true | 7,516 |
7 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 73 | [
"B73",
"B74",
"B49",
"B75",
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B75",
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B3",
"B50",
"B71"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-6095211|pmid-16000763|pmid-2453841|pmid-2987857|pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-2987857|pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630 | Thus, reduction of these two sRNAs should enhance the availability of CsrA to repress translation of the Lys protein (Figure 8). | [
"73",
"74",
"49",
"75",
"35",
"42",
"75",
"75",
"35",
"42",
"75",
"3",
"50",
"71"
] | 128 | 43,393 | 0 | false | Thus, reduction of these two sRNAs should enhance the availability of CsrA to repress translation of the Lys protein (Figure 8). | [] | Thus, reduction of these two sRNAs should enhance the availability of CsrA to repress translation of the Lys protein (Figure 8). | true | true | true | true | true | 7,516 |
7 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 75 | [
"B73",
"B74",
"B49",
"B75",
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B75",
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B3",
"B50",
"B71"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-6095211|pmid-16000763|pmid-2453841|pmid-2987857|pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-2987857|pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630 | This may help to ensure that the cel gene product does not exceed the lethal threshold level (75) and safeguard the colicinogenic cells from suicide incurred by the overexpression of Lys during SOS response. | [
"73",
"74",
"49",
"75",
"35",
"42",
"75",
"75",
"35",
"42",
"75",
"3",
"50",
"71"
] | 207 | 43,394 | 1 | false | This may help to ensure that the cel gene product does not exceed the lethal threshold level and safeguard the colicinogenic cells from suicide incurred by the overexpression of Lys during SOS response. | [
"75"
] | This may help to ensure that the cel gene product does not exceed the lethal threshold level and safeguard the colicinogenic cells from suicide incurred by the overexpression of Lys during SOS response. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,516 |
7 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 73 | [
"B73",
"B74",
"B49",
"B75",
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B75",
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B3",
"B50",
"B71"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-6095211|pmid-16000763|pmid-2453841|pmid-2987857|pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-2987857|pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630 | Clearly, additional studies are needed to provide a detailed understanding of the interrelationship between the Csr regulatory network and the global SOS response system, including the Col operons. | [
"73",
"74",
"49",
"75",
"35",
"42",
"75",
"75",
"35",
"42",
"75",
"3",
"50",
"71"
] | 197 | 43,395 | 0 | false | Clearly, additional studies are needed to provide a detailed understanding of the interrelationship between the Csr regulatory network and the global SOS response system, including the Col operons. | [] | Clearly, additional studies are needed to provide a detailed understanding of the interrelationship between the Csr regulatory network and the global SOS response system, including the Col operons. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,516 |
7 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 73 | [
"B73",
"B74",
"B49",
"B75",
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B75",
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B3",
"B50",
"B71"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-6095211|pmid-16000763|pmid-2453841|pmid-2987857|pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-2987857|pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630 | Figure 8.Schematic model of interconnection between the activation of CsrA and the SOS-responsive signaling in the colicinogenic E. coli. | [
"73",
"74",
"49",
"75",
"35",
"42",
"75",
"75",
"35",
"42",
"75",
"3",
"50",
"71"
] | 137 | 43,396 | 0 | false | Figure 8.Schematic model of interconnection between the activation of CsrA and the SOS-responsive signaling in the colicinogenic E. coli. | [] | Figure 8.Schematic model of interconnection between the activation of CsrA and the SOS-responsive signaling in the colicinogenic E. coli. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,516 |
7 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 73 | [
"B73",
"B74",
"B49",
"B75",
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B75",
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B3",
"B50",
"B71"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-6095211|pmid-16000763|pmid-2453841|pmid-2987857|pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-2987857|pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630 | Two transcripts can be produced from the ColE operon after induction of the SOS responsive promoter. | [
"73",
"74",
"49",
"75",
"35",
"42",
"75",
"75",
"35",
"42",
"75",
"3",
"50",
"71"
] | 100 | 43,397 | 0 | false | Two transcripts can be produced from the ColE operon after induction of the SOS responsive promoter. | [] | Two transcripts can be produced from the ColE operon after induction of the SOS responsive promoter. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,516 |
7 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 73 | [
"B73",
"B74",
"B49",
"B75",
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B75",
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B3",
"B50",
"B71"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-6095211|pmid-16000763|pmid-2453841|pmid-2987857|pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-2987857|pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630 | In the presence of T1 stemβloop structure, only a portion of the transcripts read through to the cel gene from the SOS promoter, resulting in the production of a long transcript, which consists of the cea, cei and cel genes (35,42,75). | [
"73",
"74",
"49",
"75",
"35",
"42",
"75",
"75",
"35",
"42",
"75",
"3",
"50",
"71"
] | 235 | 43,398 | 0 | false | In the presence of T1 stemβloop structure, only a portion of the transcripts read through to the cel gene from the SOS promoter, resulting in the production of a long transcript, which consists of the cea, cei and cel genes. | [
"35,42,75"
] | In the presence of T1 stemβloop structure, only a portion of the transcripts read through to the cel gene from the SOS promoter, resulting in the production of a long transcript, which consists of the cea, cei and cel genes. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,516 |
7 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 73 | [
"B73",
"B74",
"B49",
"B75",
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B75",
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B3",
"B50",
"B71"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-6095211|pmid-16000763|pmid-2453841|pmid-2987857|pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-2987857|pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630 | In this work, we provide evidence that CsrA RNA-binding protein represses translation of the cel mRNA. | [
"73",
"74",
"49",
"75",
"35",
"42",
"75",
"75",
"35",
"42",
"75",
"3",
"50",
"71"
] | 102 | 43,399 | 0 | false | In this work, we provide evidence that CsrA RNA-binding protein represses translation of the cel mRNA. | [] | In this work, we provide evidence that CsrA RNA-binding protein represses translation of the cel mRNA. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,516 |
7 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 73 | [
"B73",
"B74",
"B49",
"B75",
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B75",
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B3",
"B50",
"B71"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-6095211|pmid-16000763|pmid-2453841|pmid-2987857|pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-2987857|pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630 | In addition, sequences in the loop of the T1 stemβloop structure and the cel SD sequence are important for CsrA binding. | [
"73",
"74",
"49",
"75",
"35",
"42",
"75",
"75",
"35",
"42",
"75",
"3",
"50",
"71"
] | 120 | 43,400 | 0 | false | In addition, sequences in the loop of the T1 stemβloop structure and the cel SD sequence are important for CsrA binding. | [] | In addition, sequences in the loop of the T1 stemβloop structure and the cel SD sequence are important for CsrA binding. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,516 |
7 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 73 | [
"B73",
"B74",
"B49",
"B75",
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B75",
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B3",
"B50",
"B71"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-6095211|pmid-16000763|pmid-2453841|pmid-2987857|pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-2987857|pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630 | Furthermore, CsrB and CsrC RNA levels are drastically reduced under the stress of SOS response via unknown factors (bottom). | [
"73",
"74",
"49",
"75",
"35",
"42",
"75",
"75",
"35",
"42",
"75",
"3",
"50",
"71"
] | 124 | 43,401 | 0 | false | Furthermore, CsrB and CsrC RNA levels are drastically reduced under the stress of SOS response via unknown factors (bottom). | [] | Furthermore, CsrB and CsrC RNA levels are drastically reduced under the stress of SOS response via unknown factors (bottom). | true | true | true | true | true | 7,516 |
7 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 73 | [
"B73",
"B74",
"B49",
"B75",
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B75",
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B3",
"B50",
"B71"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-6095211|pmid-16000763|pmid-2453841|pmid-2987857|pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-2987857|pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630 | BarA-UvrY is a two component signal transduction system and UvrY is the transcriptional activator of the two small RNA (sRNAs), the CsrB and CsrC, which antagonize CsrA by sequestering this protein (3,50,71). | [
"73",
"74",
"49",
"75",
"35",
"42",
"75",
"75",
"35",
"42",
"75",
"3",
"50",
"71"
] | 208 | 43,402 | 0 | false | BarA-UvrY is a two component signal transduction system and UvrY is the transcriptional activator of the two small RNA (sRNAs), the CsrB and CsrC, which antagonize CsrA by sequestering this protein. | [
"3,50,71"
] | BarA-UvrY is a two component signal transduction system and UvrY is the transcriptional activator of the two small RNA (sRNAs), the CsrB and CsrC, which antagonize CsrA by sequestering this protein. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,516 |
7 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 73 | [
"B73",
"B74",
"B49",
"B75",
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B75",
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B3",
"B50",
"B71"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-6095211|pmid-16000763|pmid-2453841|pmid-2987857|pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-2987857|pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630 | Hence, reduced levels of CsrB/C lead to the decreased capacity to sequester CsrA. | [
"73",
"74",
"49",
"75",
"35",
"42",
"75",
"75",
"35",
"42",
"75",
"3",
"50",
"71"
] | 81 | 43,403 | 0 | false | Hence, reduced levels of CsrB/C lead to the decreased capacity to sequester CsrA. | [] | Hence, reduced levels of CsrB/C lead to the decreased capacity to sequester CsrA. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,516 |
7 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 73 | [
"B73",
"B74",
"B49",
"B75",
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B75",
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B3",
"B50",
"B71"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-6095211|pmid-16000763|pmid-2453841|pmid-2987857|pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-2987857|pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630 | Thus, during SOS response, more CsrA should be available to negatively regulate translation of the cel mRNA (bottom). | [
"73",
"74",
"49",
"75",
"35",
"42",
"75",
"75",
"35",
"42",
"75",
"3",
"50",
"71"
] | 117 | 43,404 | 0 | false | Thus, during SOS response, more CsrA should be available to negatively regulate translation of the cel mRNA (bottom). | [] | Thus, during SOS response, more CsrA should be available to negatively regulate translation of the cel mRNA (bottom). | true | true | true | true | true | 7,516 |
7 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 73 | [
"B73",
"B74",
"B49",
"B75",
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B75",
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B3",
"B50",
"B71"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-6095211|pmid-16000763|pmid-2453841|pmid-2987857|pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-2987857|pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630 | Note that horizontal arrows represent the transcriptional activity and the thickness of the arrows indicates the degree of the strength of the transcriptional activity. | [
"73",
"74",
"49",
"75",
"35",
"42",
"75",
"75",
"35",
"42",
"75",
"3",
"50",
"71"
] | 168 | 43,405 | 0 | false | Note that horizontal arrows represent the transcriptional activity and the thickness of the arrows indicates the degree of the strength of the transcriptional activity. | [] | Note that horizontal arrows represent the transcriptional activity and the thickness of the arrows indicates the degree of the strength of the transcriptional activity. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,516 |
7 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 73 | [
"B73",
"B74",
"B49",
"B75",
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B75",
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B3",
"B50",
"B71"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-6095211|pmid-16000763|pmid-2453841|pmid-2987857|pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-2987857|pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630 | P, promoter; SD, Shine-Dalgarno sequence; , sequestering or inhibitory effect; , aborted translation; , phosphorylation; , DNA damage induction; ?, an undetermined mechanism. | [
"73",
"74",
"49",
"75",
"35",
"42",
"75",
"75",
"35",
"42",
"75",
"3",
"50",
"71"
] | 174 | 43,406 | 0 | false | P, promoter; SD, Shine-Dalgarno sequence;, sequestering or inhibitory effect;, aborted translation;, phosphorylation;, DNA damage induction; ?, an undetermined mechanism. | [] | P, promoter; SD, Shine-Dalgarno sequence;, sequestering or inhibitory effect;, aborted translation;, phosphorylation;, DNA damage induction; ?, an undetermined mechanism. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,516 |
8 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 35 | [
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B3",
"B50",
"B71"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630 | Schematic model of interconnection between the activation of CsrA and the SOS-responsive signaling in the colicinogenic E. coli. | [
"35",
"42",
"75",
"3",
"50",
"71"
] | 128 | 43,407 | 0 | false | Schematic model of interconnection between the activation of CsrA and the SOS-responsive signaling in the colicinogenic E. coli. | [] | Schematic model of interconnection between the activation of CsrA and the SOS-responsive signaling in the colicinogenic E. coli. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,517 |
8 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 35 | [
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B3",
"B50",
"B71"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630 | Two transcripts can be produced from the ColE operon after induction of the SOS responsive promoter. | [
"35",
"42",
"75",
"3",
"50",
"71"
] | 100 | 43,408 | 0 | false | Two transcripts can be produced from the ColE operon after induction of the SOS responsive promoter. | [] | Two transcripts can be produced from the ColE operon after induction of the SOS responsive promoter. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,517 |
8 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 35 | [
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B3",
"B50",
"B71"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630 | In the presence of T1 stemβloop structure, only a portion of the transcripts read through to the cel gene from the SOS promoter, resulting in the production of a long transcript, which consists of the cea, cei and cel genes (35,42,75). | [
"35",
"42",
"75",
"3",
"50",
"71"
] | 235 | 43,409 | 0 | false | In the presence of T1 stemβloop structure, only a portion of the transcripts read through to the cel gene from the SOS promoter, resulting in the production of a long transcript, which consists of the cea, cei and cel genes. | [
"35,42,75"
] | In the presence of T1 stemβloop structure, only a portion of the transcripts read through to the cel gene from the SOS promoter, resulting in the production of a long transcript, which consists of the cea, cei and cel genes. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,517 |
8 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 35 | [
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B3",
"B50",
"B71"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630 | In this work, we provide evidence that CsrA RNA-binding protein represses translation of the cel mRNA. | [
"35",
"42",
"75",
"3",
"50",
"71"
] | 102 | 43,410 | 0 | false | In this work, we provide evidence that CsrA RNA-binding protein represses translation of the cel mRNA. | [] | In this work, we provide evidence that CsrA RNA-binding protein represses translation of the cel mRNA. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,517 |
8 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 35 | [
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B3",
"B50",
"B71"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630 | In addition, sequences in the loop of the T1 stemβloop structure and the cel SD sequence are important for CsrA binding. | [
"35",
"42",
"75",
"3",
"50",
"71"
] | 120 | 43,411 | 0 | false | In addition, sequences in the loop of the T1 stemβloop structure and the cel SD sequence are important for CsrA binding. | [] | In addition, sequences in the loop of the T1 stemβloop structure and the cel SD sequence are important for CsrA binding. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,517 |
8 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 35 | [
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B3",
"B50",
"B71"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630 | Furthermore, CsrB and CsrC RNA levels are drastically reduced under the stress of SOS response via unknown factors (bottom). | [
"35",
"42",
"75",
"3",
"50",
"71"
] | 124 | 43,412 | 0 | false | Furthermore, CsrB and CsrC RNA levels are drastically reduced under the stress of SOS response via unknown factors (bottom). | [] | Furthermore, CsrB and CsrC RNA levels are drastically reduced under the stress of SOS response via unknown factors (bottom). | true | true | true | true | true | 7,517 |
8 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 35 | [
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B3",
"B50",
"B71"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630 | BarA-UvrY is a two component signal transduction system and UvrY is the transcriptional activator of the two small RNA (sRNAs), the CsrB and CsrC, which antagonize CsrA by sequestering this protein (3,50,71). | [
"35",
"42",
"75",
"3",
"50",
"71"
] | 208 | 43,413 | 0 | false | BarA-UvrY is a two component signal transduction system and UvrY is the transcriptional activator of the two small RNA (sRNAs), the CsrB and CsrC, which antagonize CsrA by sequestering this protein. | [
"3,50,71"
] | BarA-UvrY is a two component signal transduction system and UvrY is the transcriptional activator of the two small RNA (sRNAs), the CsrB and CsrC, which antagonize CsrA by sequestering this protein. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,517 |
8 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 35 | [
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B3",
"B50",
"B71"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630 | Hence, reduced levels of CsrB/C lead to the decreased capacity to sequester CsrA. | [
"35",
"42",
"75",
"3",
"50",
"71"
] | 81 | 43,414 | 0 | false | Hence, reduced levels of CsrB/C lead to the decreased capacity to sequester CsrA. | [] | Hence, reduced levels of CsrB/C lead to the decreased capacity to sequester CsrA. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,517 |
8 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 35 | [
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B3",
"B50",
"B71"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630 | Thus, during SOS response, more CsrA should be available to negatively regulate translation of the cel mRNA (bottom). | [
"35",
"42",
"75",
"3",
"50",
"71"
] | 117 | 43,415 | 0 | false | Thus, during SOS response, more CsrA should be available to negatively regulate translation of the cel mRNA (bottom). | [] | Thus, during SOS response, more CsrA should be available to negatively regulate translation of the cel mRNA (bottom). | true | true | true | true | true | 7,517 |
8 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 35 | [
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B3",
"B50",
"B71"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630 | Note that horizontal arrows represent the transcriptional activity and the thickness of the arrows indicates the degree of the strength of the transcriptional activity. | [
"35",
"42",
"75",
"3",
"50",
"71"
] | 168 | 43,416 | 0 | false | Note that horizontal arrows represent the transcriptional activity and the thickness of the arrows indicates the degree of the strength of the transcriptional activity. | [] | Note that horizontal arrows represent the transcriptional activity and the thickness of the arrows indicates the degree of the strength of the transcriptional activity. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,517 |
8 | DISCUSSION | 1 | 35 | [
"B35",
"B42",
"B75",
"B3",
"B50",
"B71"
] | 20,378,712 | pmid-2045785|pmid-17347522|pmid-2987857|pmid-12694612|pmid-11567002|pmid-12193630 | P, promoter; SD, Shine-Dalgarno sequence; , sequestering or inhibitory effect; , aborted translation; , phosphorylation; , DNA damage induction; ?, an undetermined mechanism. | [
"35",
"42",
"75",
"3",
"50",
"71"
] | 174 | 43,417 | 0 | false | P, promoter; SD, Shine-Dalgarno sequence;, sequestering or inhibitory effect;, aborted translation;, phosphorylation;, DNA damage induction; ?, an undetermined mechanism. | [] | P, promoter; SD, Shine-Dalgarno sequence;, sequestering or inhibitory effect;, aborted translation;, phosphorylation;, DNA damage induction; ?, an undetermined mechanism. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,517 |
0 | INTRODUCTION | 1 | 1 | [
"B1",
"B2",
"B3"
] | 20,061,370 | pmid-18082599|pmid-11430828|pmid-12556884|pmid-14595109 | The DNA damage response (DDR) is a complex signal transduction network that functions to regulate the cellular response to genotoxic stress (1). | [
"1",
"2",
"3"
] | 144 | 43,418 | 1 | false | The DNA damage response (DDR) is a complex signal transduction network that functions to regulate the cellular response to genotoxic stress. | [
"1"
] | The DNA damage response (DDR) is a complex signal transduction network that functions to regulate the cellular response to genotoxic stress. | true | true | true | true | true | 7,518 |
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